Kodi kumanga okhetsedwa nkhumba? Nsonga ndi zithunzi

Kodi kumanga okhetsedwa nkhumba? Funso kwapatsidwa mwa aliyense amene akufuna kuyesa kawetedwe nyama kunyumba. Ndipotu, mankhwala achilengedwe, ndipo ngakhale wamkulu lake, amakhala bwino kwambiri. Koma kulakalaka nyama zabwino - pang'ono. Musanayambe kugula nkhumba, muyenera kukonzekera malo ake okhala. Iwo amafunika onse.

Malamulo amene ndikofunika kulabadira

Musanayambe nyumba, muyenera timudziwe bwino mwatsatanetsatane ndi malamulo. Onani funso ili, ndipo palibe mavuto zina adzawuka, ndi kukhetsa nkhumba atumikire kwa zaka zambiri, kupereka anthu ake chitonthozo.

Prerequisites:

1. Muyenera kuganizira kusankha malo a nyumba yatsopano. Barani ayenera kukhala mamita osachepera 15 ku malo a. Nkofunika kutseka anali amatunga ndi marshland.
2. Mphepo kumathandiza chakuti fungo la barani zidzakhala zofalikira. M'pofunika kufufuza nkhani iyi! Tikupeza mu kolowera mphepo iwombela mderali zambiri.
3. Location: nyumbayi ayenera kutambasula kuchokera kum'mwera mpaka kumpoto.
4. Onani mmene pafupi zili madzi nthaka komanso kupewa kuti akhetse nkhumba ndi malo madzi osefukira.

Kodi muyenera nkhumba?

Ngati munthu angathe bwanji chilakolako chake, ndiye nyama siyikuperekedwa. Choncho, amene adzasamalira nkhumba ayenera kudziwa kuti ziweto amakula msanga, bwino chulukanani ndi ali ndi thanzi labwino kokha m'mikhalidwe yoyenera.

Nkhumba, oddly mokwanira, chikondi ukhondo! Ngakhale kupeza wauve, koma muyenera kuyeretsa nthawi. Home okhetsedwa nkhumba ayenera kukhala wouma ndi airy. piglets Young Mwina chimfine, ngati chipinda ndi ozizira kwambiri.

Liti ambiri ziweto, m'pofunika kuganizira. Nyama sayenera kuchepetsa yokha mu filimu. Chifukwa mfumukazi adzakhala ndi kuonetsetsa malo osiyana kudzinenepetsa.

Tingayembekezere m'dera ndi zoikamo

Nthaŵi iliyonse lendi ayenera kukhetsa pripadat osachepera 5 sq. mamita ndi Boar ndi chiberekero -. 10 sq. m. (kuganizira kuti sangakhale kumeneko, komanso chimakwirira kudera). Ngati chiwerengero cha zolinga adzakhala wamkulu, muyenera kuganizira mu mawerengedwe a ndime, kukhetsa dongosolo, etc.

1. Ndime: m'lifupi akhale 2 mamita, zinali yabwino kuti ndi kupulumutsa chakudya manyowa.
2. Machine: kuya - 2.8-3 m.
3. Mpanda: kunja kutalika - 1.8 m, chimbuzi - 2.6 m.

nyumba kungakhale machenjerero zosiyanasiyana. Chinthu chachikulu ndi zikugwirizana zofunikira.

yokonza zinthu

Musanayambe kumanga okhetsedwa nkhumba kale kuwerenga malo, sankhani khalidwe zakuthupi. mphamvu Financial - chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa nkhaniyi. Kumanga maziko afunika kugula mwala, mchenga ndi simenti. Kuonetsetsa kumatira, kuti ndalama pa zinthu denga.

Malinga ayenera bolodi, njerwa. Ndi zofunika kuti apereke mmalo nkhuni zovuta, adzatanimphitsa nthawi opaleshoni chipinda. Pakuti kulekana kwa makina ntchito matabwa 5 cm wandiweyani. Koma ngati ndalama kuloleza, ndi bwino kugula chitsulo kabati.

Kukhetsa kugula zipangizo denga, mawindo ndi zitseko. Denga abwino slate, matailosi.

dongosolo magawanidwe

Kumanga okhetsedwa nkhumba zosalira ndalama zambiri ngati n'kotheka, pali njira - kupulumutsa pa zipangizo. Koma kupulumutsa pa mpweya wabwino si kofunika. Ndi mphindi zikuluzikulu za ntchito yomanga maofesi amenewa. Pambuyo nkhumba kudwala mu nyumba bwino mpweya wokwanira.

Zipangizo mpweya muyenera chitoliro kapena corrugation. Mphamvu zazikulu ndalama kugula bwino mafakitale nyumba. Pamene zida zonse moyenerera anaika, ndi utuluke mpweya nawonso ndiwo malamulo. M'miyezi yotentha, iwo kukula, ndi kuzizira - yafupika.

Tisalole kuti m'khola adzakhala kusodza. Nyama kuyamba kudwala ndi kufa. Kuti muchite izi, n'kofunika kuganizira mayikidwe a zitseko ndi mawindo. Zenera akhale pa kutalika kwa 1.5 mamita pamwamba pansi, ndi zitseko - kutsegula outwards.

Nyengo nkhumba

Ngati yozizira m'dera lanu ozizira kwambiri, inu kuganiza za dongosolo magetsi. Wokhetsedwa chifukwa nkhumba zitha bwino insulated, amene adzapereka kutentha koyenera mu nyengo yozizira. The osachepera kutentha kuti ndi chovomerezeka kusamutsa piglets 5 ° C.

Kuti ziweto bwino zimaŵetedwa, ayenera kukhala ofunda. Choncho, dongosolo Kutentha ayenera kupereka nkhumba kutentha 16-20 ° C. A nkhumba ndi ana ake kotero ambiri Samva nkhawa. Pakuti iwo ndi kutentha zofunika kwambiri - 28-30 ° C.

Kuyatsa - chinachake kuti ayenera kusamalira pamene akukonzekera. Muyenera kugula wabwino Kulumikizana, nyali, masiwichi. Mazenera kupereka kuwala. m'dera lawo si zosakwana 1 sq. m. Chinthu chachikulu si overdo izo. kuyatsa Kugwiritsa limakhudza anthu nkhumba, iwo adzakhala mantha ndi okonda.

Okhetsedwa ayenera kukhala chinyezi bwino. Kuchita izi, inu mukhoza kugula wamba hygrometer ndi polojekiti misinkhu. Nkhumba ankaona abwino kwa chinyezi 75%.

Kuyambapo kumanga!

Zonse zimene tafotokozazi, ayenera kukonzekera musanayambe kugwira ntchito. Pamene zipangizo zonse tidagulidwa, malo amasankhidwa, mungathe kuyamba kumanga okhetsedwa nkhumba. chithunzi m'munsimu limasonyeza yomanga malo pa siteji koyamba.

Maziko - maziko a nyumba. mwala konkire ntchito yomanga ake. maziko amapita kwambiri mu nthaka mapazi awiri. Ngati nthaka dongo ndi onyowa, ndiye poyambira ndi chinawonjezeka (ndi proviso kuti malire ake adzakhala pansi pa yozizira koopsa). Pamwamba maziko adazindikira mwa 0.3-0.5 m. The yomalizidwa lokutidwa denga mfundo yomanga kumatira.

makomawo anamanga njerwa kapena chipika cinder. Mkati obbivat matabwa, pulasitala wokutidwa ndi kubisa. Kutali zedi pakati pa njerwa ndi nkhuni zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo thovu. Ngati inu kupulumutsa akuyambira lonse, ndi kutenga udindo pomanga, makoma awa adzakhala wabwino kwa kufunda.

The alipo ayenera kukhala oganiza, kupereka dryness ndi chitonthozo a mumzindawo. Ndi bwino kuti denga mu khola, limene lidzakhala zina zokutira zitsulo wosanjikiza. Denga bwino kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi.

Ngati inu ankafunika kumanga okhetsedwa nkhumba ndi manja ake, ndikofunika kupereka nkhumba wabwino yazokonza pansi. Pansi akhale otetezeka, ofunda, kukana kuyeretsa. Akuyambira: kutsanulira konkire, ndipo pambuyo matabwa adagona. Kuphunzira oterowo adzakhala odalirika, koma chifukwa mtengo - ofunda.

zida optional

Kodi kupanga okhetsedwa nkhumba, izo kale. Pamene chipinda ndi wokonzeka, ndiye m'pofunika akonzekeretse malo kwa kudyetsa. Wodyetsa ayenera kukhala pakhomo, umene imapatsa wabwino kwa khamu. angachithe - osachepera 2 zidebe chakudya. Ngati mukufuna zina forage nkhumba zina zapadera, mavitamini, akhoza kukhala pafupi ndi khola kukhazikitsa mphamvu zina.

Madzi - ndiwo moyo kwa zolengedwa zonse! Nkhumba mukufuna kumwa, choncho n'kofunika nthawi zonse madzi. Zingakhale bwino ngati kuika ufa osiyana.

A kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino

Mwini, amene amasamalira ziweto zawo, ayenera kuganizira za paddock lotseguka kwa piglets. Ziri ngati gazebo kwa tchuthi m'chilimwe. Paddock - ukugwirizana ndi barani yaikulu lomwe lili ndi mpanda latisi ndi denga. Ndi kuyika Feeders, kumwa mbale.

Corral lakonzedwa kuti nkhumba kuchitira mu yotentha chilimwe kuti kukhala panja. Choncho amakula msanga, zipatso zabwino. Koma tisalole nyama kutuluka mu paddock pa nyengo yozizira. Iwo kukhumudwa ndi kutentha otsika.

Kodi kumanga okhetsedwa nkhumba ndi manja ake? Iwo likukhalira kuti ndi kovuta, koma ngati inu kaye mokoma onse kuti njira udindo lokonzekera, ndipo zotsatira zake zidzakhala nyumba zabwino nkhumba. Chinthu chachikulu kuti zofunikira zonse, chifukwa cha zinthu zosafunika nyama nazo kudwala, ndi pa zikachitika - kufa.