Kodi, pamene ndi chifukwa padali nakulitsa zomera?

Zikuoneka kwa ine kuti mawu akuti "zomera mbewu" mulibe zambiri mu moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku. Kwa nthawi yoyamba lingaliro ili amatchulidwa maphunziro zachilengedwe mbiri sekondale sukulu junior. Koma m'nkhani ino Ine akamufunsirire kuwulula lingaliro ili zambiri ndipo anthu ambiri kupereka mfundo pa mitundu ya zomera za padziko lathuli, kumvetsa mbiri za mtundu wawo ndi ubwino iwo akhoza kubweretsa kwa ife.

Gawo 1. nakulitsa zomera. tanthawuzo

mtundu wa zomera, monga kuyenera kuthengo, munthu mwapadera wamkulu. Chifukwa chiyani? Chabwino, cholinga angakhale osiyana kwambiri. Tinganene, kuti apeze zakudya zina kapena ngati chakudya kwa ziweto. Nthawi zina ngakhale ntchito ngati wothandizira achire.

Asayansi amanena kuti zomera nakulitsa ali osiyanasiyana zake, kutanthauza kuti chilengedwe yokumba wa zinthu zina nyengo, zikhoza kukhala wamkulu kulikonse, mwachitsanzo osayang'ana malo a magwero a pachiyambi. Mwatsoka, palibe mtundu wina sangakhale kufalitsa mwachibadwa.

Gawo 2. mbeu zomera ndi mbiri za "kuweta"

Ngati inu wofufuza mbiri, tinganene kuti kulima mitundu zomera anayamba kalekale, kumbuyo mu m'badwo mwala. Zinali ndiye, kuwonjezera nyama komanso kukafufuza, kukula mbadwa anaganiza pire pikhafuna iye. Iye anayamba kusonkhanitsa mbewu ndi kuwaponya mu nthaka chisanadze anamasuka ndipo wothira.

Iwo anatenga pang'ono nthawi zambiri, ndi munthu wakale, amene kale kukhala bata moyo, anaphunzira iwowo kwambiri kusamalira mbewu. Inde, panafunika khama ndi kuleza mtima, koma zomera ndi anabzala ndi kuthirira zonse kumasulidwa ku udzu ubiquitous. Mozungulira mitundu chofunika kwambiri ngakhale kumanga mpanda pofuna kuteteza mbande kupondereza kapena kudya nyama zambiri.

Poyamba, kusankha yokumba anachita ndithu mosalingalira, monga chikhalidwe bwino anasankhidwa pa maziko a makhalidwe ogula yekha, mwachitsanzo, zipatso zazikulu zokoma kukoma. Koma kuti n'zimene zinachititsa kuti chilengedwe cha zomera nakulitsa.

Woyamba kwambiri, komabe wosazindikira ndithu ulimi Mkuwa Age wafunsira zikamera malo lalikulu kulima mtundu makamaka. Kenako, ambiri a m'nyumba zimenezi chifukwa cha maulendo, nkhondo ndi merchandisers misa, zomera anayamba kufalitsa mu dziko lonse.

Gawo 3. nakulitsa zomera ndi mitundu

Kunena zoona, pali njira zambiri m'kagulu zomera zonse mbewu za padziko lapansi. M'nkhani ino ndiyesetsa kukuuzani zofunika kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, zomera anawagawira, kutenga monga maziko a cholinga zachuma. Motero, zikuoneka kuti pali magulu otsatirawa:

• kudyetsa;
• ankaudaya;
• mankhwala;
• uchi;
• chakudya;
• kupota;
• luso.

Ine anatha kupeza gulu lina, koma, chifukwa cha mavuto ake, ntchito zambiri kamodzikamodzi. Malinga ndi izo zomera mbewu amaonedwa pa maziko a zinthu zili mkati ndipo ndi:

• alkaloidosoderzhaschimi;
• proteinaceous;
• CHIKWANGWANI;
• mafuta oilseeds;
• krahmalonosnymi;
• shuga ofotokoza;
• efa mafuta.

Koma zomveka kwambiri ndi gulu zambiri ntchito imatengedwa, yomwe inachokera pa mfundo za mafakitale. Malinga ndi iye chikhalidwe lagawidwa:

• masamba (muzu, tsamba, anyezi, zipatso, pryanoaromaticheskie, tsinde);
• zipatso (mwala, nati, pome, subtropical, zipatso, mabulosi);
• munda (mavwende (malinga ndi akatswiri ena), nyemba, dzinthu, tubers, mbewu chakudya, mbewu muzu, dzinthu, asatayike, mafuta, kupota, fodya, n'kofunika mafuta).

Komanso, kuzindikiridwa magulu awiri osiyana: mphesa ndi zomera yokongola, zomwe zikugwira, motero, viticulture ndi floriculture.