Kuba katundu

Katundu kuwonongeka anatchula zinthu zimene anachititsa zoipa chuma (kuwonongeka, imfa ya katundu mchere, ndi distruction). Mu Code Wachifwamba, pali nkhani zingapo kufufuza zimenezi. Nthawi zambiri izi Article 167, 168, 214. Tiyeni tikambirane.

Malinga ndi nkhani 167 wa Code Wachifwamba, defacing katundu zinawonongeka kwambiri adzalangidwa ndi chabwino cha 50-100 malipilo kochepa, kapena ntchito ndende (zaka ziwiri). Ngati mchitidwewo zinachititsa imfa ya munthu (kapena mavuto ena aakulu), lobadwa loyang'anizana m'ndende (pazipita zaka 5).

Chinthu upandu mwina katundu aliyense ndi ndalama zambiri. kuwonongeka kwambiri kwa komanso kuba katundu uli (a distruction kapena kuchotsa kuli thupi - kuvunda mu chidulo, moto, etc.), Pamene kubwezeretsa chuma kuonongeka (kapena kukonza) sukukhala, ndi zotheka zomvetsa zina.

Pakati kuchita ndi zotsatira ayenera likugwirizana. Katundu kuwonongeka ikhoza kukhala mwachisawawa kapena mwadala anapanga. Pamene cholinga mwachindunji kuwononga lobadwa (MBAFUDZA) chuma mwadala (pofuna kuwononga katundu).

Act akuyenerera pansi chinthu ichi, ngati kuonongeka (anawononga) chinthu si wakumvera kutetezedwa ndi lamulo ena zigawenga (Nkhani 243, 244, 267) ndipo pakalibe milandu yoopsa kwambiri (Nkhani 205, 213).
Komanso, pamafunika mmene zinali milandu zambiri zoopsa (anachita kuwotcha dala, mabomba, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi zinthu nyukiliya).

Ngakhale mozungulira cholinga kuti waphetsa anthu, oyenerera kale kuti nkhani 105th wa Code Wachifwamba (gawo 2). Kuonedwa criminally ayenera kuyambira zaka 14.

Malinga ndi 168th nkhani, kuwonongeka kwa chuma (komanso kuwonongedwa yake) ndi chilango ndi chabwino (koma akuluakulu - maulendo 200 malipiro osachepera) kapena kumangidwa (zaka ziwiri), kapena ntchito ndende (chaka chimodzi).

Ngati mavuto aakulu zachititsa akuchitira kusasamalira magwero mkulu chiopsezo akapatsidwa wabwino wa malipilo yochepa kapena kumangidwa (pazipita zaka 2) 500. Magwero a magalimoto kusamala kwambiri udindo, zipangizo gasi, zamagetsi, zida zankhondo, mabomba ndi zina zotero.

Article 214 la Code Wachifwamba asamalira:

• lodetsa nyumba (ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zithunzi komanso kusindikiza mabuku, gluing zithunzi kapena zithunzi, smudging mitundu, zimbudzi; disfigurement; kuwonongeka wokhulupirika;
• kuwonongeka kwa chuma ku malo onse (kuphatikizapo mu zoyendera).

Zimapanga mlandu silidzathyoledwa kuwayika zithunzi ndi zolemba musati mumukhumudwitse ambiri amavomereza makhalidwe ndi luso makhalidwe: malonda ndale, malipoti etc. kunyoza katundu makina ena kuposa chimene chinam'chititsa kuwonongeka, izo si mlandu ..

Kunyoza manda a chikhalidwe cheni akhoza angaonere vandalism. Zochita za chikhalidwe ichi akulingalira Article 244 la Code Wachifwamba.

Kuwononga umalimbana kuwononga dala (chionongeko) ya chuma mkulu mtengo (ndi kupweteketsa kwambiri), mumakhala nkhani mu funso, komanso nkhani 167th wa Code Wachifwamba.

Delictual limapezeka pa kufika zaka khumi ndi zinayi. Zolinga za vandalism amakhala achinyamata okhaokha :. kusasamalira Zamakhalidwe, kusalemekeza chikhalidwe, etc. Angagwiritsidwenso kunachokera zolinga zadyera: misappropriation pa chuma.

Zochita amagwa pansi pa chiyeneretso analakwira katundu ichitikire ndi nkhani zina.

Chimodzi mwa zikalata waukulu anagonjera bwalo, ndi zinthu kuwonongeka kwa katundu, chitsanzo cha amene angapezeke pa malo apadera malamulo pa Intaneti.