Nyini ndi khomo pachibelekeropo wodzaza ndi nsalu wapadera, wotchedwa epithelium squamous, zimene ziyenera kupezeka mu akazi thanzi kuipitsa mbiri ya munthu. Komabe, amaika kukwawira ndi matenda kuchuluka kwa epithelium glandular, amene amakhala ndi maonekedwe a maselo atypical. kudwala Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha matenda chosaopsa m'mawere zimene kuchulukana kwa minofu limodzi ndi ululu ndi katulutsidwe zachilendo. Komanso kuchuluka kwa epithelium glandular angayambe chifukwa kukhudzana kwambiri ndi mahomoni kugonana mkazi, komanso inflammations zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimachitika chifukwa kuphwanya microflora kapena matenda urogenital. Tikumbukenso kuti chikhalidwe ichi nthawi zambiri sikukutanthauza ngozi yaikulu kuti umoyo wa amayi, koma sizikutanthauza kuti sayenera ankachitira.
Hyperplasia wa epithelium glandular
Endometrial hyperplasia amatchedwa matenda uterine mmene muli
kukula minofu, ndi kusintha kapangidwe ka Kakhungu mucous ndi zopangitsa lapansi. Zimenezi imagwiridwa ndi kugawikana selo kukula cytoplasmic ultrastructures mwachindunji kapena kudzera m'njira zina. Zimayambitsa hyperplasia monga matenda a lamulo mantha njira kagayidwe kachakudya, kusokonezeka ziwalo endocrine, mmene ziwalo ndi kukula minofu ochirikiza, komanso kutengera za kumtundu. Nthawi zambiri, endometrial hyperplasia, komanso kuchuluka kwa epithelium glandular, asymptomatic, koma amayi ena zingayambitse magazi osokonekera ndipo zizindikiro za kuchepa magazi, kufooka, chizungulire, ndi kukana kudya.
tizilombo ting'onoting'ono Adenomatous ya m'chiberekero
BPH ndi matenda amene limodzi ndi kukula kwa nembanemba uterine, mucous ngalande khomo lachiberekero ndi mapangidwe outgrowths yeniyeni - tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. M'mawu ena, ndi kuchuluka kwa epithelium glandular, amene isanafalikire pamalo amodzi. Adenomatous polyp mayi imatengedwa chikhalidwe precancerous kuti kumachitika chifukwa cha kuyan'anila za ulimi wa wamkazi timadzi. Komabe odana ndi chitukuko cha matenda ndi zinthu zina monga mawonekedwe aakulu adnexitis endometritis komanso mimba ambiri.
Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo
Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono uterine ndi magazi, kusapeza pa kugonana, ululu pafupipafupi ndi osabereka. Chithandizo cha matenda ikuchitika mwa opaleshoni excising mapangidwe kapena kuchipala ndi uterine patsekeke. matenda Precancerous cha ziwalo zoberekera mkazi akhoza kukhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali kwambiri, si umboni wokha. Komabe, pali nthawi imene maselo nthenda mofulumira kwambiri moti kungayambitse khansa kuti ndi kuthetsa m'malo ovuta ndipo nthawizina zosatheka. Choncho, pamene zizindikiro choyamba ayenera kukaona gynecologist ndi mayesero kutero.