Kudwala duodenum? Zizindikiro, chithandizo

Polingalira za mkhalidwe osauka zachilengedwe, oposa 80% ya anthu padziko lonse amadwala aakulu matenda m'mimba, pakati pawo ambiri ndi chapamimba chilonda, gastroduodenitis, khansa mmatumbo. Zizindikiro zonse za matenda amenewa ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi imakhudzana ndi mavuto mu ntchito kwa Kakhungu mucous, kulakwila yake kutupa. Kukomoka khalidwe mbali ya matenda awa amanenedwa ululu m'dera epigastric. Komanso matenda amenewa kugwirizana ululu isanayambe kapena itatha chakudya, nthawi zosiyanasiyana koma ambiri maola osati oposa theka.

Kodi ndikudziwa kuti akudwala duodenum? Zizindikiro zambiri zimaonekera ululu ndi kunyansidwa ndi kutentha, kusafuna kudya, poganiza za kulemera. Kupewa mavuto amenewo, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zotchulidwa dokotala. Ngati mulibe kuchitira pachimake duodenitis, amatha mu aakulu, ndiyeno zakudya adzakhala ouma kukhonda. Kutupa kwa duodenum (zizindikiro tafotokozazi) akuyamba chifukwa zakudya m'thupi, pachimake owonjezera ndi chakudya yokazinga, kutenga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu intestine lapansi. Matendawa akhoza opatsirana pa majini (kumtundu) msinkhu, kenako muyenera kutsatira kudya bwino, ndi menyu wapadera. Ngati matenda inkachitika, zakudya pazikhalanso zinthu zotsatirazi:

- oatmeal, yophika mu mkaka wopanda mafuta ndi shuga;

- masamba mphodza popanda mafuta;

- yosenda mbatata ndi mkaka milled nkhuku, steamed kapena yophika madzi awo;

- skimmed mkaka ndi bifidok.

Pamene duodenitis kapena mavuto ndi duodenum ndi akhoza kudya zakudya zimene si chifukwa bloating, mosavuta digested. Kuphika iwo, motero, ayenera steamed kapena yophika.

Ngati kudwala duodenum, zizindikiro ndi mobwerezabwereza, muyenera yokumana ndi dokotala gastroenterologist, kotero kuti iye anapanga kuphunzira ziwalo mkati. Izi ambiri anachita mwa depositing kafukufuku kopita fibrogastroduadenoskopii (Pomeza chubu pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba), ndipo ultrasound m'mimba. Kodi zosasangalatsa kapena njira izi pochitika ndalama zawo kudziwa chifukwa cha mavuto ndi dongosolo m'mimba pofuna kupewa kukulitsa vuto. Pambuyo kumupima, ndi gastroenterologist ngati pali kukayika kulikonse, woikidwa ndi njira zina, kutenga mayesero kwa zolembera chotupa kuti kukusalani khansa.

Ndi kugwilizana yake dokotala, polandirira msonkho yake ya mankhwala phunziro kwa ena anasankha tebulo chakudya, chikhalidwe bwino. Mlingo akubwera duodenum; Zizindikiro salinso zimachitika. Kulakwila chithandizo, utsogoleli zosayenera mankhwala kuchitiridwa kutupa kwa duodenum, kapena kudzikonda, yomwe ikuchitika pa maziko a nkhani pa Intaneti, kapena banja ndi abwenzi malangizo, kungachititse kuti mavuto amene amafuna alowererepo pa opaleshoni.

Duodenum. zizindikiro khansa

Cancer ya duodenum ndi ali makamaka anagawira pakati pa amuna ndi akazi achikulire pa zaka 48. Ali wamng'ono ndi zotsatira za matupi pafupi khansa, pamene iwo anayamba kumera metastases. Mwatsoka, oyambirira sangafanane matenda mogwirizana ndi chakuti mavuto ndiponso madandaulo kuonekere pamene chotupa kukula ukuwonjezeka kuti zina ndi njira yachibadwa ya chimbudzi. Mu khansa ya duodenum ndi (zizindikiro monga kupweteka kwambiri mu lamanja nusu chapamwamba, nseru, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako) imaleka kugwira ntchito bwino, chifukwa amene akusokoneza dongosolo biliary, amayamba matenda a chikasu ndiyo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito matenda Kupenda ntchito X-ray, wapezeka zopindika wodzazidwa ndi kuchepetsa ena a lumen, ndi kusintha mu mpumulo yokha mucosa. Khansa ya duodenum azisonyeza operably malingana ndi mtundu ndi gawo anapanga metastases. Ngati ndi kotheka, tisonyezeni njira mankhwala amphamvu ndi chithandizo laser.