Kugwiritsa kutchinjiriza - katundu amene amakhudza kusankha kutchinjiriza zakuthupi

Low matenthedwe madutsidwe - mmodzi wa katundu waukulu kutchinjiriza ndi. Nyumba Zamakono zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito heaters mogwira mtima ali otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe, amene amalola kuti amange nyumba envulopu a makulidwe wamng'ono. Ndipo amalola kuti kwambiri kwambiri kuchepetsa ndalama chuma cha zomangamanga.

Kukonzanso nyumba alipo ndi matenthedwe kutchinjiriza walling kumachepetsa ndalama kulenga omasuka m'nyumba nyengo - Kutentha m'nyengo yozizira ndi kutetezedwa kutenthedwa mu nthawi yotentha. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, amadziwika kuti unit mtengo wa yopanga ozizira 2-pindani kuposa mu unit kutentha m'badwo.

katundu phokoso kutchinjiriza

Modern ndi ogwira kutchinjiriza katundu wawo ali ndi otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe, komanso katundu ndithu phokoso kutchinjiriza, akhoza kuchepetsa phokoso ozama mu malo kunja.

dimensionally khola

Chinthu chimodzi chimene chinsinsi posankha kutchinjiriza ndi mphamvu yake pa nthawi kusunga magawo zojambula - ndicho mtendere wa mawonekedwe ndi miyeso ya chotenthetsera ndi zipangitsa odalirika matenthedwe kutchinjiriza dongosolo.

Pa nkhani mayesero zasayansi zinaonetsa kuti madutsidwe matenthedwe zipangizo zina ndi kupita kwa nthawi sanasinthe, koma, koma anali kutentha imfa kudzera kusiyana mapanelo ndi chimateteza kapena mphasa. izo anamaliza pamaziko a muyezo khalidwe limeneli kutchinjiriza mfundo kwake mu eg mu malo oyamba ayenera wachinsinsi monga chuma kupulumutsa zamitundu geometrical.

Zochita kusankha kutchinjiriza kwa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe wa makamaka dongosolo nyumba ayenera kuonedwa kuti kutchinjiriza ano mu mawonekedwe a matabwa zokutira zitsulo (kukodzedwa polystyrene, extruded polystyrene thovu, thanthwe ubweya matabwa) analimbikitsa ntchito mu yopingasa, anapambutsa ndi ofukula nyumba. Anagubuduza zipangizo chimateteza akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mu nyumba yopingasa, ntchito ya mpukutu heaters mu nyumba ofukula kungachititse chakuti kutentha kutchinjiriza wosanjikiza agwa pansi.

madzi mayamwidwe

Amadziwika kuti ndi kuwonjezeka chinyezi kumawonjezera madutsidwe matenthedwe cha zipangizo, kotero limodzi la katundu zofunika kudziwa khalidwe la kutchinjiriza matenthedwe ndi luso kutchinjiriza si kuyamwa chinyontho, chifukwa zimakhudza madutsidwe matenthedwe zakuthupi.

Extruded polystyrene thovu bwereza polystyrene - chimateteza zipangizo ndi otsika madzi mayamwidwe, mchere ubweya zomangamanga ndi kutchinjiriza, malingana ndi njira zomangira ntchito, amafunika kutetezedwa chinyezi, ntchito Mwaichi hydro mphepo umboni ndi nthunzi chotchinga filimu (dziwani kuti ntchito mafilimu kutchinjiriza luso complicates ndi kumaonjezera ngozi ya moto kapangidwe).

chitetezo moto

Kutchinjiriza zipangizo mawu a chitetezo moto yodziwika katundu flammability. Pali incombustible (gulu ng) ndi kuyaka kutentha chimateteza zakuthupi (amangoona gulu G3 ndi G4, 3 ndi 4, mmene - palokha woyaka nthawi masekondi). Zipangizo sanali kuyaka monga ubweya mchere, n'zotheka ntchito osati monga kutchinjiriza, komanso ngati kutchinjiriza luso.

Akatswiri gulu combustibility zakuthupi si muyezo chachikulu kusankha chotenthetsera kuyambira chotenthetsera ndi ili mkati kukonza. Modern yomanga luso pogwiritsa onse kuyaka ndipo sanali kuyaka matenthedwe kutchinjiriza zipangizo ndi mayesero moto kuti anatsimikizira zikalata moto.

Choncho, kusankha kutchinjiriza zikhoza kuchitika kokha lonse kuganizira mavuto amene adzakhala ntchito ntchito.