Kukumana ndi zambali

Kukongoletsa kunja nyumba kuwonjezera zolinga kukongoletsa akadali zozitetezera. "Zovala" nyumba ukusowa komanso anthu. Pali njira zambiri chifukwa kumaliza nyumba. Tayang'anani kuchokera mfundo chuma view:

• wapakamwa matenthedwe mapanelo - pa mtengo wa njira mtengo kwa mtengo;
• Miyalayo - losatheka mtengo;
• Matailosi pansi miyala zachilengedwe, pansi pa mwala yokumba - ndi njira mtengo, ndi chiletso;
• galasi akukumana - mtengo, kawirikawiri, kwa malingaliro a okonza;
• zambali - kwambiri lipindulitsa njira kwa mtengo wa ndalama kwa pafupifupi.

Kukumana zambali yodziwika kwake, kudalirika ndi durability, pamwamba quality, popanda processing zina. Zambali chinyezi ndi chisanu zosagwira, chimateteza nyumbayi kwa oipa zachilengedwe.

Pali asanu mitundu ya zambali: zotayidwa, zitsulo, vinilu zambali (polyvinylchloride - PVC), simenti CHIKWANGWANI, matabwa kapena pakhoma pomangira.

Musataye wapakamwa zambali nthawi zambiri anachita vinilu (mukhoza kumva "pulasitiki akalowa"). The moyo utumiki wa zaka 50, anaika mosavuta ndi nthawi iliyonse chaka, wapakamwa wabwino amabisa zopindika, zowola, ali ndi akuluakulu mtundu gamut. Koma kusankha zinthu nthawi zonse kwa makasitomala.

Ndi mosavuta pafupifupi aliyense kumalumikiza nyumba zambali ndi manja awo. ndondomeko izi zikuyamba ndi khamu nyama (angakhale zitsulo kapena matabwa). Atsogoleri anaika mu increments pafupifupi 60 cm. Zinthu yolusa (zomangira) osankhidwa malinga ndi nyama chuma, kutalika ang'ono ndi mitu ikuluikulu.

Danga pakati pa khoma ndipo gulu zambali angagwiritsidwe ntchito atagona kutchinjiriza. Panthawi imeneyi musaphonye atagona Gidrobarer. Komanso zambali cladding kumafuna kuika mlingo wa zinthu okhota ndi chipewa (akaika) limodzi zambali. Kenako anapereka iri yochepetsetsa ndi kuyamba n'kupanga, omwe amagwira mwachindunji ndi mapanelo.

Kukumana ndi zambali zonse akuyamba pansi, kuyambira ndi m'mabokosi unsembe. Ndiye pakubwera unsembe wa mkati ndi kunja zinthu okhota ji-zitsulo, mafelemu zenera ndi kumalizitsa n'kupanga. Ndiye muyenera kuchita kwambiri nthawi yambiri ndi pulani yovuta ya eaves kuti: unsembe wa njanji nsalu yotchinga, soffit (zambali mapepala ndi mabowo kwa mpweya wabwino) ndi waufupi kutsogolo mbale vertically (zikuwoneka bwino ndipo mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito zotsala kuchokera mapepala yaitali).

Zochitika ali wokwera clamps (tatifupi), kapena zomangira. Kukumana ndi eaves zambali amapereka mindandanda yamasewera ambiri, chifukwa mwakemu muli pa msinkhu wa mamita mpaka 9 ndipo mphepo yolimba kwambiri kumeneko.

The chida kufunika: bolgarka ndi bwalo awiri zitsulo 100 -125 mm, denga lumo, tsamba mpeni ndi yochepa, kumanga gon tsamba kwa hacksaw chifukwa zitsulo milingo pensulo chingwe, nyundo, ndi screwdriver.

Kukumana ndi zambali kuchitidwa kulolerana zoipa, kuyambira zambali pepala akhoza kusintha kutalika kwa 1 masentimita malingana ndi kusinthasintha nyengo kutentha. Fasteners sayenera sangathenso njira yonse pachifukwa chomwechi.

Zenera mipata ndi zovuta kukonza, ndi zinthu zenera m'lifupi n'kupanga zambali. Lazunguliridwa wozungulira ndi mbali lateral (mapepala gouge pa makona madigiri 45), ndipo m'munsi chatsekedwa outflow. Iye anali mu chisomo cha pamwamba khoma 5 cm Ngati penapake kumeneko anakhalabe mipata -. Gwiritsani woyera silikoni.

Mtundu nzeru kusankha mitundu pastel - iwo sakhala mphamvu. Iwo saiwala woyera. Chidwi ndi osakaniza maziko mdima ndi woyera zinthu zokongoletsera.

Kukumana zambali n'kopindulitsa chuma, nkhani n'zosavuta kuyeretsa, kuteteza nyumba akuzisunga kutentha. Pamene kusamba - kuchitidwa nthawi, monga zambali ndi electrostatically mlandu kwa izo "kumamatira" fumbi ndi zinyalala. Koma zinthu zazing'ono ziribe kanthu pa maziko wokongola ndi omasuka kunyumba.