Kulumikizana mita magetsi osakwatiwa-gawo

M'mabanja ambiri, osakwatiwa-gawo mamita amene anaika. Ndi mamangidwe, chitsanzo ndi yosiyana. Makamaka tisaiwale kuti opangidwa malo chipangizo 2-4. Lumikizani mita kwa maukonde kungakhale kudzera zosiyanasiyana zipangizo. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuganizira peculiarities wa khumudwitsidwa ndi, komanso kusinthidwa chizindikiro. Kuti timvetse mwatsatanetsatane nkhani imeneyi, m'pofunika kuganizira ziwembu yeniyeni.

kusinthidwa wapawiri-mlingo

Kulumikizana ziwiri mlingo -phase mita zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa yolandirana ndi madutsidwe panopa pa 6.5 microns. Pankhaniyi, rectifier ndi chikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi malo a. Mwachindunji ntchito dynistor mtundu kukula. Mu njira zambiri, kumatithandiza kupirira kuchulukana mu maukonde.

Ngati tikulingalira kusinthidwa 10 A, ndi burodibandi mtundu transistor ntchito. Insulators iye anapereka bala. Ngati tikulingalira owerengera 20a, imeneyi muyenera kutsegula transistor.

Trehtarifnye owerengera

Galimoto kugwirizana kauntala ya mtundu izi zikuphatikiza munda zotsatira transistors. Yolandirana ntchito mu muyezo microns 6.5. Choyamba kulumikiza chipangizo malo ndi kuwavula. Ndiye anasankha Shockley diode ndi mkulu madutsidwe panopa. Ngati tikambirana mfundo kauntala 15 A, ndi yang'anira sangathe ntchito. chidwi zapatsidwa kwa kulumikiza lachitsanzo ndi insulators zofunika. The linanena bungwe la kulankhula ndi transistor ayenera kutsekedwa.

Chito dera pa malo awiri

Mapulani kauntala kulumikiza malo awiri vysokoprovodnogo idzagwiritsa ntchito yolandirana. Pofuna kuthana ndi kuchulukana mu maukonde, ntchito dynistors osiyana. Ambiri mwa kutali akuti ndi zipangizo kukula. Zidzachitika pa msika kapena wopanda insulators. Ngati tikulingalira kusinthidwa 10 A, ndi transistor bwino ntchito mtundu umodzi mtengo. Mwachindunji kulumikiza kusinthidwa ndi ikuchitika kupyolera rectifier amene chikugwirizana ndi kulandirana lapansi.

Ngati ife kulankhula za owerengera 20, mu nkhani iyi, simungakhoze kuchita popanda michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi thyristor. Choyamba timatha kuthetsa vuto la kutenthedwa wa kulandirana lapansi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pokonzanso lolondola mita. Komabe pa msika ndi kusinthidwa 25 A. kulumikiza zipangizo ntchito transistors lotseguka. The madutsidwe mu kulandirana ndi chofunika kukhala osachepera 7 microns. Pankhaniyi dynistor ntchito mtundu kukula. Pofuna mu atomu kusokonezedwa ntchito rectifiers.

Polumikiza zipangizo za malo atatu

Kulumikizana kauntala ndi malo atatu awiri rectifier. Yolandirana ntchito mu nkhani iyi ndi madutsidwe otsika. Zimenezi molondola chida. Expander waikidwa pa transistor lapansi. Kuchita izi, ojambula linanena bungwe ntchito. Ngati tikulingalira kusinthidwa 15 A, ndiye ntchito dynistor mtundu kukula. Mu nkhani iyi, kulandirana idzagwiritsidwa 4 microns. Ngati ife kulankhula za owerengera 20 A, ndi expander angathe kuikidwa lotseguka. Komabe, kufunika kusinthana kwa 6 microns.

Owerengera malo anayi

Kulumikizana magetsi mita (gawo limodzi) zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito dinistorov kukula. Pomwepo lotseguka mtundu transistor ntchito. panopa conduction chizindikiro ayenera kukhala osachepera 6.5 microns. Ngati ife kulankhula za owerengera 5, imeneyi, simungakhoze kuchita popanda apamwamba rectifier. Komabe, mu transistor woyamba yakwera. Ngati ife kulankhula za owerengera 10 A, ndi Shockley diode angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda insulators. kulandirana ndi chikugwirizana kudzera ojambula linanena bungwe.

Polumikiza kauntala "Mercury"

Kulumikizana potsimikizira-gawo "Mercury" zikuphatikizapo mtundu dynistor kukula. Pofuna kuchulukana mu maukonde anakhazikitsa transistors komanso stabilizers. Pankhaniyi, ndi expander ntchito ndi kumulowetsa. Pofuna kukonza kulandirana, ntchito clamps. panopa conduction chizindikiro ayenera kukhala osachepera 4.5 microns. Kuti kulowelela mu atomu analibe mphamvu pa yolondola miyezo ntchito insulators.

Model Ace 2000

Kulumikizana Ace 2000 limapangidwa lokhala ndi gawo mita pakompyuta dynistor kukula. The vuto lalikulu la kusinthidwa ndi ankaona kuti mtengo wapatali linanena bungwe zimamuchulukira. Mogwirizana ndi mita mpweya molondola muyeso si kwambiri.

Pofuna kukonza magawo a chitsanzo ntchito rectifiers lotseguka. Kulumikiza zinthu gululi ochititsa ntchito. Transistors angathe kumwedwa kulumikiza unipolar kapena ochititsa kuti mtundu.

Model NIK 2102

Kulumikizana magetsi mita (gawo limodzi) NIK 2102 zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kulandirana 4 microns. Dynistor zambiri osankhidwa lotseguka. Chizindikiro linanena bungwe zimamuchulukira mu nkhani iyi ndi 10 A. The expander chiwembu ndi wotetezedwa kwa kulandirana. transistor amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu umodzi-mtengo. Stabilizer kwa kulumikiza mita si chofunika. dongosolo chitetezo ndi adzatsekeredwa anaika.

chitsanzo ME172

Kulumikizana potsimikizira-gawo la sitampu izi limapangidwa transistors zosiyanasiyana. Ngati tikambirana njira ya kusinthidwa umodzi-mtengo, pa kulandirana umagwiritsidwa ntchito 3 microns. Pankhaniyi, dynistor amafuna mtundu kukula. Pankhaniyi, malo linanena bungwe voteji adzagona m'chigawo cha 10 A. Iwo ayenera kuganizira dera ndi transistor ochititsa kuti. Pankhaniyi, dynistor muyenera mtundu analogi. rectifier yaikidwa mwachindunji pa transistor lapansi. kulandirana The ntchito maukonde 6 microns. Linanena bungwe zimamuchulukira chizindikiro alibe upambana 15 A.

chitsanzo MTH1A10

Kulumikizana umodzi-mtengo umodzi-gawo mita zizindikiro transistor. Zimayambitsa iye anapereka kwa 3.5 microns. Pomwepo Stabilizer anakhala ndi insulators. kulandirana The chikugwirizana ndi chishango mwa ojambula linanena bungwe. Komanso, kauntala akhoza chokhudzana kupyolera transistor ochititsa kuti. The stabilizer mu nkhani iyi si ntchito. Shockley diode kwa kulandirana anasankha lotseguka. Current madutsidwe pafupifupi wofanana 6.5 microns.

Model ED 2500

Kulumikizana kumafuna ntchito limodzi-gawo mita kulandirana kwa 3.3 microns. Mu nkhani iyi, transistor ntchito lotseguka. Nthawi zina, stabilizers ntchito. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti yololeka kukhazikitsa, transistors umodzi. Pankhaniyi dynistor ntchito mtundu kukula. Chizindikiro panopa conduction pafupifupi wofanana 5.6 microns. Monga ulamuliro, pakhomo zimamuchulukira si oposa 15 A. Ngati ife kulankhula za transistors ochititsa kuti, iwo ntchito kwambiri kawirikawiri. Pankhaniyi, vuto zambiri kuchepetsa molondola kayesedwe.

Ace Model 300

Kulumikizana wa mtundu uwu zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito limodzi-gawo mita kulandirana 3 microns. Mwachindunji ntchito unipolar mtundu transistor. Shockley diode nthawi zambiri ntchito ndi insulators. Nthawi zina, anaika liniya yang'anira mtundu.

Komabe, tisaiwale kuti iye waima pa msika ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ngati tikulingalira dera ndi transistors ochititsa kuti, zimene zinachitikira dynistor anapereka lotseguka. Pomwepo anasankha mita kulandirana 7 microns. Pankhaniyi, linanena bungwe zimamuchulukira chizindikiro kuzungulira 20 A.