Kumwendo: mumandizunza ululu.

Mwatsoka, anthu samapereka tcheru zokwanira gawo ili la thupi, ngati bondo, ngakhale chimachititsa katundu chochuluka. Amakhala ndi mafupa atatu, tendons cholukanalukana:

- Tara,

- tibial,

- pa fibula.

Ntchito yaikulu ya talus ndi kuonetsetsa wokhazikika ndi zopezera minofu fupa. Izi zimatheka mwa mawonekedwe zedi: mbali kumbuyo ndi pang'ono kuchepera kuposa kutsogolo, ndipo zimenezi zimalimbikitsa kugwirizana ndi odalirika. Ofananira kusamutsidwa sikuloledwa chifukwa Mitsemphayi peroneal, kukonza bondo kunja. Tibiofibular mitsempha olowa uzikuta kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kuteteza sprains. A pawiri kwa mphamvu fupa limafanana interosseous mitsempha.

Kumwendo lili minofu kuti amalola zala kugwira ntchito yake, ndiye, amathandiza zosinthira ndi unbend iwo. Ndiyamika akatumba onse olowa zimachitika kufewetsa mafupa phazi, anthu ake. Ambiri mwa kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo za thupi kugwirizana ndi kusamutsidwa kwa talus kapena sprain, zopinga zake.

Ngati chironda kumwendo, kungasonyeze nyamakazi kapena dislocation. Komanso, pamaso pa woyamba zone chiwonongeko ndi yaikulu ndi zikuphatikizapo olowa kuposa wina. Childs, wodwala akudwala kupweteka, makamaka usiku kapena pa gulu kwambiri ndiponso yaitali. Kumwendo pamene mwamphamvu amawonjezereka.

Zimayambitsa kupweteka bodza, poyamba pa zonse, kusankha nsapato. Anthu ambiri samazindikira ngofunika kwambiri kusankha zinthu apamwamba, ngakhale zimadalira ukupeza kwa nthawi yaitali. Nsapato tsiku ayenera kukhala yabwino, mawonekedwe zolondola, chikufanana kukula ndipo anapanga zinthu zachilengedwe. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti malangizo awa ayenera kuganizira mosamala kwambiri kuti othamanga. Atatha kuphunzitsa mu nthawi zosalongosoka Walani patsogolo kwa thukuta zimabwezera prenyl amasiya.

The bondo olowa akhoza kusokoneza munthu pamene chawonongeka. Za mtundu wina ambiri kuvulazidwa ndi sprain. Iwo akhoza kuzindikira ndi kutupa wamphamvu miyendo ndi ululu pachimake pamene kusuntha izo. zokumana wodwala kuwonjezeka kupweteka kwa bondo kuchokera pansi. Similar symptomatology ali kumwendo wosweka, kokha peculiarity ndi kuti ululu kufalikira kwa gawo lonse m'munsi mwa nthambi pamene bondo kutupikana.

Wofala kumwendo wovulala ndi subluxation phazi. Mu nkhani iyi, bondo olowa ndi kwambiri kutupa ndi aliyense kayendedwe kumabweretsa ululu. Ndipo phazi lake amatenga malo zobwera: izo linapendekeka kwina kulikonse, malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha dislocation lapansi. Kuwaona ziwalo ndi wodwala kumva makombo fupa. Wovulala calcaneus ndi kuti anali mmodzi wa kuvulala ovuta kwambiri phazi komanso kuchira amatenga nthawi yaitali. Kawirikawiri, woleza mtima ndi kuponderezedwa kuyenda ndi sangathe ngakhale kuyima, chifukwa ululu waukulu chifukwa cha kudalira pa chidendene. Mtundu wa chionongeko komanso yodziwika ndi kutupa. No lalikulu zochepa imatengedwa kuti ndi fupa lothyoka la mafupa metatarsal. Pankhaniyi, pali maonekedwe a hematoma m'dera la choipa, phazi ndi kutupa kwathunthu ndipo ngati pilo. Yodziwika ndi ululu ndi gulu iliyonse ya bondo olowa.

Dislocations kapena subluxations zambiri amakhudza maonekedwe a wovulala talus lapansi. Mtundu uwu wa chionongeko kusiyana ndi pamaso pa edema m'dera la olowa ndi chidendene, ndi hematoma. Pachiopsezo ndi anthu onenepa, ndi ofooka ndi minofu atrophied. Monga mmene kumapeto, ndi dislocation alipidwa zomwe zachitika kwa nthawi yoyamba, zingatenge masabata ayenera kuyembekezera pambuyo miyezi iwiri wathunthu kusinthika olowa. Koma odwala ndi osauka minofu minofu sitiyenera kudabwa ndi kubwereza kwa dislocation. Popanda mankhwalawa ndi chisamaliro cha thupi kawirikawiri dislocation patsogolo kwa kusokoneza chichereŵechereŵe ndi maonekedwe a matenda monga nyamakazi.