Kufupika kwa mpweya: zizindikiro zimayambitsa, zochita

Mpweya - chikhalidwe malire pa moyo wa munthu. Popanda thupi kupulumuka kwa pazipita angapo Mphindi - ndipo ndicho pokhapokha ngati tikulankhula kusambira ndi choipa kapena wothamanga. Wopatsa moyo mpweya ife kulowa mu ndondomeko ya kupuma. Kwa iye, chikhalidwe walenga dongosolo chovuta kwambiri. Ndipo ngati pali zolephera aliyense mu ndondomeko Mwachitsanzo, pali kufupika kwa mpweya, musachinyalanyaze Alamu.

Chinachake mpweya wa

Pafupipafupi ndi kuya mpweya kumatengera zifukwa zambiri. Choyamba, ndi zaka. Ana kupuma zambiri kuposa achikulire. Kachiwiri, malinga ndi kulemera. Kwakukulu misa, vuto zambiri mobwerezabwereza. Chachitatu, boma la thupi. Choncho, pa mlingo zina kupuma kapena ntchito bwanji mimba akazi, kupanikizika ndi T D..

wamkulu Normal ankaona pafupipafupi pakati pa magulu 12 ndi 20 kupuma pa mphindi anapanga. Ngati pali zambiri, ziri ndithudi kudya kupuma. izo amaimira "tachypnea" mawu mu mankhwala. Amakwiya pakuwonekera kwake kusowa mpweya magazi ndi kufanana zofunika wokhutira mpweya woipa.

mitundu tachypnea

Madokotala kugawanitsa boma m'magulu awiri: thupi, chifukwa cha zinthu zachilengedwe, ndi pathological. Zikatero, kupuma mofulumira limasonyeza pakutchulidwa mu thupi la matenda aliwonse. Thupi monga tachypnea mwina chifukwa kumatheka zolimbitsa thupi kapena mavuto.

Choncho, kugunda mofulumira ndi kupuma kuonekera pamene mikangano mantha kapena nkhawa. Palibe ntchito yapadera kuti asiye boma si chofunika. Pamene thupi utatha, zizindikiro idzapita paokha. Mu tachypnea pathological, makamaka ngati walowa kapena dyspnea limodzi ndi zizindikiro zina zopweteka amafuna Kupenda mankhwala.

Zizindikiro za mavuto kupuma

Pitani kuchipatala ngati n'koyenera, ngati pali kufupika kwa mpweya pa mpumulo, ndipo limodzi ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

1. Kupuma kayendedwe osati "gawo", koma ali weniweni. Kuti ndi mpweya umakhala waufupi kwambiri ndipo limodzi ndi chomwecho yochepa kupuma. chiwerengero cha m'zinthu nthawi yomweyo angadwale kwa 50-60 mphindi. kupuma koteroko ndi wosabereka. N'koopsa.
2. kupuma mungoli anawawidwa. Mosinthanasinthana pakati m'zinthu sapita. Pangakhale kusokoneza kwa kupuma kwa kanthawi, kenako anachira mwa mayendedwe convulsive.

Ndi tachypnea zonse, ngati sanalandire chithandizo, akhoza kukhala hyperventilation. Mawu amenewa amanena kuti ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya magazi. Kwa izo pali kufooka, chizungulire, "ntchentche" mu maso, spasms minofu.

Rapid kupuma: Zoyambitsa

Nthawi zambiri, tachypnea ndi mbali chizindikiro mu "tsiku ndi tsiku" salembedwa chosaopsa matenda (monga fuluwenza kapena matenda pachimake kupuma). Pankhaniyi, kupuma mofulumira limodzi ndi kuzizira, rhinitis, nyamuka kutentha, chifuwa. Komabe, tachypnea ndipo akhoza chizindikiro matenda aakulu kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mavuto ndi mtima, chitukuko cha mphumu, bronchial kutsekeka, zotupa, acidosis oyambirira odwala matenda ashuga, embolism m'mapapo mwanga. Choncho, nthawi kudutsa pafupipafupi kufupika kwa mpweya - chifukwa kuchezeredwa oyambirira ku chipatala.

Tachypnea ana

Ndi ana, zinthu yosiyana. Pa ana akhanda zina zimachitika otchedwa transistor tachypnea. Nthawi zambiri chikhalidwe ichi ndi anthu amene zinakhalako chifukwa cha gawo la Kaisara kaya utero anali okutira chingwe. Pankhaniyi, pali pafupipafupi kufupika kwa mpweya, nthawi zambiri wheezing ndi khungu chifukwa mpweya akusowa amakhala cyanotic. Chithandizo cha ichi palibe chofunika. A pazipita masiku atatu mwanayo kubwerera mwakale, chifukwa chinthu zoopsa mbisoweka.

Chinthu china - kuwana zaka 3-5. Kuwonjezera matenda mmene akuluakulu amayamba wefuwefu ndi "zachibwana" zifukwa. Chief pakati pawo - kulowa dongosolo kupuma zinthu zazing'ono. Ngati tachypnea anayamba mwadzidzidzi, ataima pomwepo kuitana "ambulansi." The chachiwiri, palibe chifukwa zochepa oopsa - epiglottitis, kuti ndi kutupa epiglottis lapansi. Akuluakulu kawirikawiri amadwala iwo, koma ana sizachilendo. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuonetsetsa mwana wanu zina. N'zosatheka pitani madokotala kusintha udindo wa mutu wake ndi kuyesa kuchita kudzifufuza.