Kumwera kwa dziko lapansi: chikhalidwe, nyengo, makamaka nyama ndi zomera

Anthu amene anapita ku Ulaya, anapita maiko ambiri mu Middle East, Africa, America ngakhale anakwanitsa kuuluka Indochina, n'zovuta kudabwa zosowa. Pankhaniyi, apaulendo amadzifunsa ulendo Chigawo kum'mwera kwa dzikoli. gawo ili la Dziko akuti ndi zachinsinsi kuposa theka lake kumpoto.

Kumbali ina kwa dziko ili gawo la Africa, Asia ndi ku South America, Australia ndi ku New Zealand, Oceania ndi Antarctica. Ndi apa kuti pali zambiri pang'ono odziwika (ndi unexplored kwathunthu) zilumba ndipo kwambiri zamatsenga ndi bwinja Africa la dziko lathuli.

Zima cha Kumwera kwa dziko lapansi ayamba mu June zimatha mpaka August (pa nthawi imene kumpoto chilimwe dziko) ndi nyengo yofunda chimakhala cha December kwa February. Mu mwambi sikuthetsa kumeneko. Ambiri zochitika zachilengedwe palinso "mkati ndi kunja". Air misa ndi madzi atembenuza zosiyana (inakwaniritsidwa zowononga ndi anticyclones, Anthufe tikuvutika ndi whirlpools), ndipo masana dzuwa Tingaone kumpoto. Nyenyezi ndi wapadera kwambiri: alipidwa diso wokhalamo a kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi magulu apa kuti asaone, koma yake, osati chosafunikira zodabwitsa zakuthambo zinthu.

Monga nyama ndi zomera mu nkhani imeneyi m'dera chiwerengero cha mitundu wapadera kukhala Australia ndi ku New Zealand. M'maiko ena amene imagwera pa Chigawo kum'mwera, ndi nyama ndi zomera sali osiyana North. Antarctica, pokhala Africa kunkafika pachimake pa Dziko Lapansi, kwathunthu kumizidwa Madzi oundana a. Ngakhale chilimwe, ozizira kwambiri pano kulankhula za zosiyanasiyana zomera, koma zomera m'dzikoli ichi chidwi kwambiri. Komanso, ali Antarctica, mungathe kusunga osiyana anomalies achilengedwe. Mmodzi wa iwo - ndi zinyama mwachilungamo wolemera, ili pansi ayezi mu nyanja ndi pa dziko. Komanso, pali chinthu wamba mu chikhalidwe, ngati "thonje zamasiku." Pamene kuyenda chisanu Africa ina zambiri kumva crunch, ndipo apa - phokoso ngati kulira kwa chinyama. Koma ngakhale chinsinsi, zochitika, izi mosavuta anafotokoza banal kuchuluka chisanu osalimba.

Ngati tikambirana Chigawo kum'mwera monga kopita holide, malo ali makamaka anakopeka Australia, New Zealand ndi Oceania. Pali magombe kwambiri pa gombe, wokongola woyera chikhalidwe nyama zazikulu ndi nsomba, ufulu osiyana ndi okonda ena panja. Akatswiri komanso kukopa zidutswa awa m'dziko, koma ambiri ali ndi chidwi kwambiri mu zinsinsi za Antarctica. Africa ndi ozizira kwambiri kwa ntchito zokopa alendo, koma asayansi musawope nyengo nkhanza.

Amene ndidzakuchezera Chigawo kum'mwera monga alendo, mu Kuwonjezera maganizo zabwino ndi watsopano kukhala okonzeka nthawi yaitali (ndi odula kwambiri) ndege, ndithu acclimatization yaitali ndipo ena mokoma kugwirizana ndi mbali ya chikhalidwe cha maulendo dziko. N'zoona mpoto kwa dziko kwambiri malo zosowa, koma theka kum'mwera pankhaniyi mtsogoleri yamphamvu. Onse a ulendo wopita lino akulonjeza yekha zodabwitsa okoma ndi maganizo wosaiwalika.