Kupanga Airborne. mayunifolomu a asilikali Russian Airborne Asilikali

asilikali Airborne - analengedwa kulimbana ndi upandu kumbuyo mizere mdani. Poyamba, iwo anali gawo la Army, kawirikawiri m'gulu zombo za. Koma kuyambira 1991, Airborne anakhala wodziimira dzanja la utumiki mu Mphamvu ya onyamula la Russia.

Airborne mawonekedwe nkhondo isanayambe

Mawonekedwe a asilikali Russian airborne nthawi imeneyi analibe zimasiyana aperekedwe ku woyamba battalions ndege cholinga chapadera. Kudumpha chovala m'gulu:

- buluu imvi nsalu kapena chikopa chisoti padded;

- ufulu odulidwa moleskin kapena avizentovy jumpsuit ofanana mtundu pa cholinga chimene sewn buttonholes ndi zizindikiro zapadera.

Zitsanzo woyamba wa mtundu lankhondo la USSR

Pa chiyambi cha nkhondo ya ovololo n'kuyamba avizentovye zamphepo ndi thalauza ndi matumba aakulu. Mu jekete ndi thalauza ankavala antchito VDV muyezo ambiri ankhondo mtundu wa zovala. Zima zovala mumakhala lalikulu mdima buluu kapena zofiirira ubweya kolala nkhosa zomwe zippered khumudwitsidwa ndi overlaps kauntala. Zima zovala za asilikali pa Chifinishi nkhondo, kuphatikizanso chipewa ndi earflaps, jekete, mathalauza thonje, odula, nsapato, woyera kubisa odula ndi nyumba ndi. Buttonholes anali buluu kwa magulu onse a servicemen. Kumasiyana okha edging kuti anali atsogoleri golide ndi wakuda akulu, sergeants, privates ndi antchito ndale. Blue felemu pa kolala pa matabwa mbali ndi kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke wa breeches pa manja mapeto wakhala chizindikiro cha zida wolamulira. Kugwirizana kwa mawonekedwe ya kazembe wa buluu mdima (1938) kapena zoteteza zobiriwira (kuyambira 1941) kapu ndi buluu piping ndi gulu la Tuglie, m'mphepete mwa kapu yake. Pambuyo 1939 panali baji pa kapu wake, wopangidwa mwa asterisk wofiira anakuta pa awiri gilded ofika, atazunguliridwa ndi mlombwa wreath. Baji Airborne akadali chokongoletsedwa ngati nyenyezi. nduwira chinanso - mdima buluu asilikali kapu ndi buluu piping ndi nsalu nyenyezi pamwamba pa amene Ufumuyo wofiira enamel nyenyezi.

Musanayambe ndi parachuti ndi atsogoleri ankavala zipewa zokuzira ndi lamba amene amavala pa kuchigama. Red Army chabe anabisa kapu yake m'chifukwa mwake.

Pantchito lotha amayambanso Airborne

Watsimikiza zotsatirazi mitundu chitsanzo kwa ogwira ntchito ku asilikali ankhondo ndi airborne unatengedwa kuchokera 1988.

Kuvala yunifolomu VDV chilimwe:

- chipewa, bulu wodera ndi buluu edging;

- Tsegulani yunifolomu;

- mtundu bulu mathalauza ankavala kunja;

- malaya oyera ndi wakuda tayi;

- nsapato zakuda kapena nsapato;

- woyera magolovesi.

Perete-linanena bungwe Baibulo la yozizira:

- kapu - earflaps, kapu ake mkulu;

- zitsulo mtundu chikhoto;

- yunifolomu lotseguka;

- buluu mathalauza ankavala kunja;

- malaya oyera ndi wakuda tayi;

- nsapato zakuda kapena nsapato;

- bulauni magolovesi;

- woyera mpango.

Chilimwe munda kavalidwe:

- mtundu kubisa munda kapu;

- Airborne jekete ndi thalauza;

- chovala;

- nsapato kapena nsapato ndi bertsami mkulu;

- zipangizo.

Zima mawonekedwe kumunda:

- kapu ndi khutu-kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke;

- Airborne yozizira jekete ndi khaki mathalauza;

- chovala;

- nsapato kapena nsapato ndi bertsami mkulu;

- bulauni magolovesi;

- imvi mpango.

Lapel chizindikiro VDV

Modern asilikali yunifolomu VDV pafupifupi Sindingachite popanda chizindikiro wotchuka - parachuti ndi ndege ziwiri kumbali zonse. Iye si msilikali za thupi ndegeyo, ndi chizindikiro chenicheni cha umodzi wa paratroopers. The mawonekedwe a Airborne chokongoletsedwa lapel chizindikiro kuyambira mu 1955, pamene Soviet Army ikuchitika kusintha kwa yunifolomu watsopano ndi anaganiza kukhala kanali watsopano manja ndi mautumiki osiyana. Mkulu Margelov VF Analengeza mpikisano uwu, imene anagonjetsa kujambula analenga draughtswoman kutumikira Soviet Army. Imeneyi, koma wolengedwa ndi moyo chizindikiro inakhala maziko a chilengedwe cha osiyana ankafika chiphiphiritso ndipo wakhala yaikulu chigawo chimodzi cha mphotho zizindikiro, mikwingwirima phewa.

Chief chisoti

Mu Soviet Army Amakhala ndi chisoti kwa nthawi yoyamba anaonekera yekha mu 1941. Ndiyeno iye anali gawo chilimwe yunifolomu akazi. Kupanga Airborne beret kudzadza mu 1967. Nthawi imeneyi, iye anali kapezi, mogwirizana ndi khalidwe la ankafika asilikali osiyanasiyana m'mayiko ena. Chosiyana chizindikiro chinali bokosi buluu anawatchula malowa. Pakona kukula sanali malamulo. Berets ankavala alonda ndi asilikali. Komabe, akazembe kutsogolo adasoka baji VDV pa beret msilikaliyo sported nyenyezi wofiira, ndi makutu. Koma chaka anadzakhala mwambo beret mtundu buluu, zimene mpaka lero, ndi nyenyezi ndi makutu m'malo ndi nyenyezi mu nkhata chowulungika. m'dera Beret akutembenukira wofiira, koma malamulo okhwima okhudza kukula 1989.

Modern tione Beret Airborne Asilikali Russia wakhala sinasinthe kwambiri m'kupita kuyambira Soviet Union. Yonse inali kutsogolo ndi nyenyezi wofiira atazungulira spikes. Area, amene tsopano akutenga mawonekedwe a galu Russian, akutulukira kumbuyo kwake St. George riboni ndi parachuti golide sewn pa kumanzere kwa beret.

Watsopano chitsanzo mawonekedwe VDV

zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana ndi mavuto amene angakhale m'madzi, ndi serviceman ina ulembedwe zofunika zina mwachindunji kwa nsalu mawonekedwe ntchito ndi mitundu. Ndipo, ndithudi, sitiyenera kuiwala za magwiridwe. A mtundu watsopano wa asilikali airborne anali sewn m'nkhani apamwamba ochokera opanga Russian ntchito nanotechnology atsopano. Kwenikweni, ripstop nsalu ndi kapangidwe kuumitsa ndi thonje nsalu, amene kumawonjezera mphamvu ya chuma popanda kuwonjezera kulemera kwake.

chidwi linaperekedwa kwa chitukuko cha yozizira zida mawonekedwe, amene kufufuzidwa pa otsika kutentha kwambiri ndi mphepo yamphamvu. odula anthu akuluakulu ndi 90% wapangidwa ndi ubweya, mungachite ubweya akazi kwathunthu ndi opepuka.

Zinthu zosiyana ndi nyengo kupereka ma zovala oyenera ogwira ntchito mu Airborne. The mtundu watsopano ali ndi jekete zinchito kuti akhoza kufooka mu nyengo yozizira ndi akalowa detachable kapena popanda m'mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri. Ndipotu, tsopano ndi thiransifoma angathe kusintha mu jekete kuwala ndi jekete ofunda. Bulauzi pansi jekete ndi bwino ofunda mphepo. Ovololo chatsekedwa kudula kwa madzi sangalowe nsalu n'koyenera mvula.

ndi kumalephera oyambirira anali kunenedwa. Makamaka, makutu elongated zisoti-ushanok, amene tsopano ali overlapped mzake, ananamizira ndi Velcro ndi kuteteza chibwano. Upper earflaps vavu tsopano ndichotse kupanga dzuwa visor. M'malo nsapato asilikali pereobuli mu nsapato ofunda ndi oyika. Field nsapato anapanga chikopa zofewa hydrophobic, kuti kuumbidwa mphira yekha. Ofunda mwina munda mawonekedwe tsopano chikuphatikizapo bulandi, sitidzawatsekereza kuyenda. A mwapadera mpango-dickey chitetezo chabwino mphepo. Prototypes mitundu ntchito m'madera otentha akadali ikulembedwa.

Pa Kugonjetsa perete mu 2014 pachionetsero kudutsa dziko anayambitsa latsopano kavalidwe yunifolomu ya asilikali a Airborne la Chitaganya cha Russia. Iwo okonzeka pafupifupi onse magawo ndi mayunitsi ya zachitetezo.

Kubisa utumiki

Kubisa ndi zachilendo osati asilikali komanso anthu wamba moyo, monga yabwino kwambiri ndi othandiza. Koma iwo anaonekera kuti antchito Airborne ndi posachedwapa, koma mapeto a nkhondoyo Afghanstan zaka 1987-1988. Ngakhale Mwachitsanzo, ku America yaitali anamvetsa zodalirika kwambiri pakufunika lingaliro.

Koma makamu ano komabe alibe chitsanzo umodzi wa kubisa, mitundu zimakhala mbali gawo kudera ntchito zitsanzo zambiri latsopano limene musataye ena 1994. Koma maliro ichi ndi pa okwanira kapena zambiri ndendende, pa linalephera.

"Birch"

Ili ndi dzina la kubisa woyamba Airborne Russia. Ndipo onse - chifukwa cha masamba chikasu, analengedwa pa nsalu. Chakale "Birch" anali maolivi wobiriwira nsalu ndi mosintha anaika pa izo papezeka mapepala. Oyenereradi chifukwa zovala izi nkhalango deciduous ndi malo m'madambo a chapakati Russia m'chilimwe. Mu coveralls m'ma 50s kubisa mamba chikasu m'malo mwa ovololo yabwino amgwirizano. Ndipo mu zaka 60 takhala kukonza ndi zovala, wopangidwa mwa jekete ndi thalauza. Zima embodiments akhala anapereka mathalauza thonje ndi zamphepo kapena-chidutswa jekete ndi thalauza kumene wadded gawo osati unfastened. Iwo ankavala iwo okha wapadera mphamvu, snipers. privates kapena wapolisi Zovala osati kwambiri kusiyana mu minofu aliyense wa osokera iliyonse. Kawirikawiri "Birch" mu mawonekedwe a jekete ndi thalauza Tingaone pa asilikali malire.

Lero, "birch" si ntchito Authorized Version, koma muiwale izo palibe amene akupita. Kusinthidwa m'madera ena, chikudziwikabe chionetsero ake kupambana.

Ntchito kubisa

Izi mtundu wa zovala wakhala moona chilengedwe. kudzachitika wake pa alenje, asodzi, asilikali, achinyamata amene amakonda asilikali kuvala ndi townsfolk wamba, monga mtengo wa kubisa zovala, ndithudi, wokondwa, ndipo khalidwe samalephera. Ndipo, ndithudi, palibe perete chokwanira popanda asilikali akuguba mogwirizana yunifolomu kubisa.

Special Mphamvu Airborne

Mu USSR asilikali wapadera VDV osati mwalamulo kulibe. Komabe, mu 1950 panali kufunika kwa chitetezo mafoni zikutanthauza zida za nyukiliya NATO, ndiye, ndipo woyamba makampani munthu ndi battalions wa mphamvu yapadera inakhazikitsidwa. Only mu 1994 Russia mwalamulo analengeza kulengedwa kwa Zikuchititsa Special. Zolinga zikuluzikulu za mayunitsi:

- reconnaissance;

- kukhazikitsa ntchito zonyoza zimayenda pa dera la chiwonongeko anafuna maofesi aya mdani ndipo zidzawonongedwa;

- adani ndi kugwira zinthu njira;

- demoralization ndi disorientation a asilikali mdani.

Special Mphamvu Airborne chifukwa cha kulunjika za polojekiti ali zambiri zamakono zida, zida, zida. Ndipo zonse izi, ndithudi, amafuna ndalama olimba. Special Mphamvu asilikali ndi makhalidwe abwino maganizo, thupi ndi maganizo maphunziro amene amawathandiza ntchito yeniyeni, zinthu zambiri kwambiri.

mawonekedwe Dembelskaya

N'zovuta kusokoneza ndi moti ankaweruzidwa aliyense Airborne. Dembelskaya mawonekedwe ankaimira buluu Beret, bulandi ndi mikwingwirima buluu, mikwingwirima buluu pa jekete ndi zokometsera osiyanasiyana woyera ndi buluu kuluka, zithunzi, Pagon. Embroider asilikali onse ndi dzanja, moti aliyense mawonekedwe ndi wapadera ndipo nthawizina noticeable kuonekera kugwira mu zodzikongoletsera. Palibe kusiyana ofunika mawonekedwe a mphamvu yapadera ndi asilikali airborne, Dembelskaya mawonekedwe konse zofanana. Komabe, pali ulamuliro osalembedwa amene akutenga commandos ayenera apangidwe kwa kumanja. Ena amati mwambo uwu anaonekera mu perete ndi nawo VDV lapansi. Ndiye m'pofunika kutsegula mmene ndingathere munthuyo anali ku rostrum, izi zimatengera zalamlivalsya anasiya mphamvu yapadera "wowala nkhope" kunali kosatheka.

Kukonzekera ndi ntchito commandos ikuchitika nthawi iliyonse chaka ndi zinthu zonse nyengo, monga kutentha, kuzizira kapena mvula, kotero kuphedwa bwino ntchito kupanga VDV ayenera bwino kusintha m'mikhalidwe iliyonse.