Kusungunula kwapadera - ubwino ndi mitundu

Zomwe zinachitikira m'mayiko onse otukuka zikuwonetsa kuti chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akufuna kusintha matabwa a miyala a miyala ndikuthetsa mtendere komanso kukula kwa moyo kunja kwa mzinda. Chotsatira chake, onse omwe amasamukira kumalo atsopano amapanga zofanana zomwe adzizoloŵera.

Imodzi mwa mavuto a lero ndi momwe angachitire komanso kuchotsa zinyalala m'moyo wa anthu padziko lapansi. Osati mwini nyumba akhoza kumvetsa kuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama osati pa chimbudzi cha golide, koma pa njira yosavuta yowonongeka ndi mankhwala osokoneza omwe akugwera pansi. Lero, mutha kukhala ndi makampani oposa makumi awiri omwe amapanga zipangizo zothandizira kusamba m'manja.

Ngati nyumba yanu ili mumudziwu, zikutanthauza kuti pali mapaipi oyendetsa madzi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ku Russia malamulo okhwima kwambiri okhudza madzi osokoneza, ndipo izi ndi zolondola. Madera ambiri mumzinda ndi dera ali ndi dothi - dongo. Ndiwo wosanjikiza omwe amamwa kwambiri bwino ndipo amalola madzi kudutsa. Choncho, madzi ambiri amadzipangidwira ku cuvettes ndi kukhetsa matupi a pafupi ndi madzi.

Kusungunula kwapadera - njira zofunika kwambiri pakusankha

Choyamba muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi anthu angati amene amakhala mnyumbamo, mungathe kuganizira ndi alendo omwe angathe. Akuti munthu mmodzi amagwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi 220-250 malita a madzi patsiku. Ngati chiwerengero ichi chikuyenera kuchulukitsidwa ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akukhala, timatha kupeza mphamvu zamtundu uliwonse. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti makampani amapereka zokolola, owerengedwa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu. Ichi ndi kulakwitsa kwakukulu. Kenaka zimapezeka kuti 125 malita pa tsiku amatengedwa ngati zachizolowezi, ndipo mwagula zinthu zomwe sizikhoza kuthana ndi kuyeretsedwa kwa mabuku omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Mfundo yachiwiri ndi dothi pafupi ndi nyumba. Ngati nyumba yanu yamangidwa pamchenga, sizowononga - madzi adzasankhidwa pansi. Pokhapokha ngati dothi liri loyera, pafupifupi 1200 malita a madzi akhoza kuthiridwa mu dzenje. Izi zikutanthauza kuti madzi atatha kuyeretsa adzayenda m'mitsinje, ndipo ubwino wa madziwa uyenera kukhala ndi chiyero chachikulu cha 97%.

Chigawo cha zomera zosamba zamadzi

1. Matanki a Septic. Kapangidwe kake, kamene kali kokonzedwe kabwino ka mphete 3 kapena 4, mita imodzi mu msinkhu kapena zambiri. Pansi pachitsime, onjezerani njerwa zosweka. Mlingo woyenera kuyeretsa ndi njirayi ndi pafupifupi 50%.

2. Makonzedwe omwe amatsuka madzi oipitsidwa akhoza kupereka madzi oyeretsera ndi 96%.

Tsatanetsatane wambiri

Kapangidwe kake monga tanthwe la septic lakhala likudziwika kwa nthawi yaitali kwambiri. Titha kunena zambiri, izi zisanayambe kulinganiziridwa kuti ndizodziwikiratu zapamwamba zamakono. Iwo nthawi zonse amayenda njira zowola, kuwonongeka ndi sedimentation ya zikuluzikulu particles. Mapapu onse amafika pamwamba, tsitsi, mafuta, ndi zina zotero, njira yothandizira anaerobic ya mankhwalawo ikuchitika. N'kutheka kuti akasinja onse amadzimadzi amakhala ndi zigawo zingapo. Chifukwa cha zowonjezera ndi zochitika zamagulu, zimakhala zosaoneka bwino. Chifukwa chakuti zonsezi zimathera pansi ndipo, monga momwe zilili, zimakanikizidwa, madzi oyeretsa amanyamuka pamwamba, omwe ali ndi zinthu zakutchire ndi zamoyo , amawonedwa kuti ndi othandiza, amachotsa fungo lopweteka.

Zomveka ndi zomveka: madzi ayenera kuyeretsedwa. Masiku ano, makampani, omwe amachititsa kuti ayambe kuyeretsedwa ku magawo oyenera, amakakamizidwa kuti asinthe kapangidwe ka thanki, kuwonjezera zigawo ndikuziphimba ndi dongo lowonjezera kapena chowonjezera kapena kuwonjezera puzolan. Gawo lowonjezera ili ndi fyuluta yotchedwa drip filter.

Zikuwoneka kuti ntchito zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti madziwo akhale ofunika kwambiri, ngakhale akadali kutali ndi miyezo iyi. Kuti mukwaniritse khalidwe lofunika loyeretsa pambuyo pa ndondomeko zonse ndi zowonongeka, zitsulo zamatsenga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Pitani ku zochitika zoyeretsa mwakuya. Kutsekeka kotereku kumatha kupereka kuyeretsa mpaka 98%. Koma zoyenera kuyeretsa ndizovuta kotero kuti si aliyense amene angathe kuonetsetsa kuti akutsatira. Podziwa zambiri pankhaniyi, wogula amadziwa zizindikiro ziwiri zokha: BOD, yomwe imapanga 3 ndi 7 mg / l. Pali zizindikiro 12 zina, chilango cha kufufuza komwe kuli kosiyana kwambiri ndi BOD. Wopanga sakunena za izi, chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa. Ammonium imapezeka kuchokera ku ammonia osatulutsa ammonijeni.

Kuyeretsa kwachilengedwe kunayambika zaka zoposa zana zapitazo. Kusiyanasiyana kwachikhalidwe ndi njira ya aerobic ndi anaerobic njira. Zinthu zochepa - teknoloji yosavuta. Zingakhale zofunikira kumvetsera momwe kayendetsedwe ka madzi kakuyendera pakati pa magawo. Zokwanira pa nkhaniyi, njira - kutaya kwa madzi.

Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito njirayi: voliyumu ya mawonekedwe a banja la anthu asanu kapena asanu ndi atatu ayenera kulumikizana ndi kulowera kwa madzi tsiku ndi tsiku.