Kuti anatulukira dokotala Ilizarov (Elizarov)? The chipangizo - yojambula m'munda wa zamafupa

Chipangizo kwa chithandizo cha fractures anatulukira dokotala Ilizarov (Elizarov). chipangizo wopangidwa ndi ndodo anayi chikugwirizana ndi mphete ziwiri zimene mwamphamvu tensioned masipoko anawoloka pakati pawo. Ngakhale kalelo Aiguputo anamanga fupa lothyoka malo ndi masamba a kanjedza, ndipo kenako anaonekera amatulutsa. Pomwepo adadza nyengo osteosynthesis, pamene fupa amayendetsa ndi singano kapena zikhomo, idaluma wosweka waya, mbale zitsulo, n'kupanga ndi zomangira. Komabe, njira yonse sanali mogwira mtima chifukwa iwo Musapereke okhwima fixation wa wreckage lapansi.

The zida Kutulukira

Tulukani mwa zinthu anapeza dziko dokotala Ilizarov (Elizarov). chipangizo poyamba anali kamangidwe ka ochiritsira kuluka masingano amene dokotala experimenting kuchipatala akumidzi. Chipangizo lakonzedwa kuti fupa anamulasa zitsulo masipoko, anayikidwa pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino bwino. Iwo mwamphamvu anatambasula ndipo ananamizira mu mphete ziwiri ogwirizana ndi ndodo anayi, amene amalola kukonza makombo kotero mwamphamvu kuti wodwala kudzuka pa tsiku lachiwiri kuchokera ntchito. Zolaula chithandizo mwayi kuti anapereka Ilizarov (Elizarov), - chipangizo kumathandiza wodwala kuyenda, kotero kuti minofu ntchito, khungu kupuma ndi magazi ukugwirira ntchito bwino. Odwala Choncho kubwezeretsedwa mu nthawi ziwiri kapena zitatu mofulumira. Psinjika fupa psinjika njira wodzilemekeza chododometsa kapena anatambasula. Elizarova zida ntchito implantation amene anachita pansi ambiri kapena msana ochititsa dzanzi ndi zambiri akudutsa popanda mavuto aakulu, amalola anatambasula zidutswa pang'onopang'ono millimeter tsiku, akuchedwa iwo unali pakati pawo wodzazidwa ndi fupa chinthu, mwachitsanzo. E. The fupa akhoza anagwirizana.

Features

mphamvu Bone kusinthika kuposa zimakhala zina za thupi. Latsopano fupa minofu akhoza kukhala wosiyana zokha mwa kuchita kusanthula histological. Kucotsa vuto angapo kobadwa nako nthambi komanso kukhala zikomo chenicheni kwa chipangizo, amene anapereka Ilizarov (Elizarov). chipangizo mosavuta anapatsa, zimatenga pafupifupi magazi.

zosintha

Pali zitsanzo zambiri galimoto, podziwa kuti munthu ali zambiri mafupa yaikuluikulu, mafupa, ndipo iwo akhoza kuonongeka mu malo osiyana. Ikufotokoza kuti pa njira ya chithandizo pali mavuto osiyanasiyana, kotero njira ayenera mosamalitsa payekha. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi vuto lobadwa nalo, amene kwambiri. Aliyense kudwala - ndi ngozi inayake.
Ndipo ndikofunika kudziwa zoyenerera, yabwino komanso zothandiza njira mankhwala, kusankha chitsanzo chabwino ndi kupanga njira bwino za kukhotera zida. Ndalama Elizarova chipangizo (Ilizarov) zimadalira kasinthidwe ndi malo wovulala lapansi. Childs, izi ndi pankhani chida kuti ndi katundu mungayambe ndi kuwononga dipatimenti ya chipatala. Mabaibulo Modern chipangizo akusiyanako chitsanzo choyamba. Dr. Ilizarov anali ogwirizana mfundo. chipangizo ndi ofanana ndi mlengi anawo ochepa mbali payekha. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Ilizarov chimango akhoza anasonkhana ku akonzedwa yeniyeni mphete theka ndi ndodo. Izi zidalira pa nkhani payekha ndipo Luso la dokotala, amene athyoka.