Lutheran - ndi ... Religion, mipingo, mbiri

Chifukwa zifukwa zina monga chipembedzo choyambirira cha Chikhristu unagawidwa nthambi zingapo, zimene amasiyana mzake mbali motsimikiza ndi achipembedzo. Zikuphatikizapo Orthodoxy, Chikatolika ndi Chiprotestanti. Ndi za malangizo a iwowa, tidzakambirana, kapena m'malo a Lutheran ngati subspecies ake. M'nkhani ino mupeza yankho ku funso lakuti: "Lutheran - izo ..." - komanso kuphunzira za mbiri ya chikhulupiriro ichi, kusiyana Chikatolika ndi zipembedzo zina zofanana.

Kodi Lutheran?

XVI atumwi ku Europe - ndi kuukira chipembedzo, chimene chinali chiyambi cha mphukira watsopano waukulu zipembedzo zachikhristu. Zonse zinayamba ndi chakuti Akhristu ena anayamba kukana chiphunzitso cha Mpingo wa Chiroma Katolika ndi kulalikira mbalume zawo. Iwo ankafuna kusintha chipembedzo cha Baibulo. Choncho panali kusintha kayendedwe, umene panthawi imeneyo anakhudzidwa osati dera achipembedzo a ku Ulaya, komanso chikhalidwe ndi maulamuliro (chifukwa pa nthawi imeneyo mpingo sanasiyane ku mbali zina za moyo wa umunthu).

Woyamba amene analankhula ndi mlingo analipo a Chikatolika, anali Martin Luther. Ndipo Iye anapereka chiweruzo anthu a machimo, amene amati zimatsimikizira moyo m'paradaiso, koma analembanso "95". Mu iwo, iye anafotokoza masomphenya ake a latsopano, restructured, chikhulupiriro. Ndithudi, iye anatsutsika, dzina lake wachisokonezo, koma chiyambi chaonekera. Chiprotestanti anayamba kufalitsa, ndipo, ndithudi, anayamba kuoneka mafunde osiyana.

Okhulupilira onse amene anatsata Martin Luther, ankatchedwa Achilutera. Awa anali Aprotestanti choyamba. Anacita mbalume zomwe Martin analemba wina. Kenaka kunadza Calvin, Anabaptists, ndi ena ambiri. Lililonse zikupezeka kulambira olondola a Mulungu, kupemphera kwa iye, ndi zina zotero. Kodi Akuti: mu lililonse anawonekera nthambi zake zomwe ankasiyana okha ndi ziphunzitso zina ndi njira yakumvetsetsa bwino Baibulo. Kumene, aliyense ankaganiza kuti iye anali kulondola.

Mosiyana ndi chikhulupiriro Lutheran Chikatolika

Kotero tsopano tione mmene kwambiri kusiyana Lutheran ndi Chikatolika, umene ndi zoona, chinachitika. Apa n'zotheka zopanga ndi mfundozo ochepa:

1. Achilutera sakuzindikira ansembe monga wolowa mmalo wa Mulungu padziko lapansi. N'chifukwa chake alaliki a chikhulupiriro ichi ukhoza akazi. Komanso Lutheran atsogoleri akwatireni (ngakhale Chimonko, amene kulibe zipembedzo zina mu general).
2. Za sakramenti la Chikatolika mwa Achilutera anakhalabe yekha Ubatizo, Mgonero ndi Confession.
3. Baibulo - ndi buku waukulu wa wokhulupirira. Ndi choonadi.
4. Achilutera amakhulupirira Mulungu mu Utatu (Atate, Mwana ndi Mzimu Woyera).
5. Okhulupirira gulu limeneli kudziwa kuti mapeto a munthu aliyense anakonzeratu chibadwire, koma tingathe kusintha ntchito zabwino ndi chikhulupiriro cholimba. Tikumbukenso kuti zimenezi kumathandiza kuti apeze patsogolo munthu wa okhulupirika, ndipo palibe cholakwika ndi zimenezo. Komanso, chikhulupiriro cholimba kumathandiza kuti chiwombolo cha machimo, koma osati kwa okhulupirira, monga Chikatolika.

Monga mukuonera, kusiyana nthambi awiriwa chipembedzo si mkulu. Ngakhale kuti Lutheran (Chiprotestanti) ndipo anatuluka mu Chikatolika, koma kenako anatuluka ndi mbalume zina za kupita kwa nthawi, komanso malo osiyanasiyana mu yekha. Kusiyanaku anali wofunika kwambiri.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti Alutherani ndi Aprotestanti (kusiyana pakati pa iwo ndi woonda kwambiri) sali chinthu chomwecho. Chiprotestanti - kwambiri padziko lonse amaphatikizapo zonse unagawanika kuchokera pa nthawi ya Chikatolika. Kenako anapita subspecies osiyana zikhulupiriro ndi Lutheran - ndi m`modzi wa iwo.

Choncho, Lutheran - wokhulupirira amene kudalira Mulungu. Iye sanaganize za yekha, sakuganiza za zimene wachita, ndi moyo mwa Khristu, ndi chokhacho akuganizira iye. Izi chofunikira chachikulu chipembedzo, monga kuyenera kwa ena, kumene amaganiza kuti ntchito okha ndi kusintha khalidwe lawo.

Kufalikira kwa chipembedzo mu dziko

Tsopano tiyeni tione mmene ambiri mpingo Lutheran mu dziko. Choyamba anaonekera mu Germany, malo Martina Lyutera. Mu nthawi yochepa, chipembedzo yafalikira kudutsa dziko, ndipo kenako ku Ulaya. M'mayiko ena, chikhulupiriro Lutheran anakhala zazikulu, ndipo ena anali ochepa. Taganizirani m'mayiko omwe chikhulupiriro ndi ambiri.

Choncho, ochuluka kuposa Inde, German Lutheran, komanso zipembedzo zazikulu ndithu ali Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Norway, United States, Estonia ndi Latvia. Chiwerengero cha Chiprotestanti okhulupirira - pafupifupi mamiliyoni makumi asanu ndi atatu. Palinso Lutheran World Federation, amene Komabe, sikuti kulumikiza mipingo yonse kusunga ena kudziyimira pawokha.

Kuphunzitsa atsogoleri ndi kusiyana awo

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti pa m'busa Lutheran - ndi munthu wamba amene wakhala poyera ovomerezeka pa msonkhano wapachaka wa Synod. Choncho, likukhalira kuti pali kuikidwa kwa munthu wapamwamba, ndi wosadzozedwa, monga mwambo Akatolika ndi Orthodox. Achilutera mukukhulupirira mu unsembe wa okhulupirira onse, ndi mphamvu za chikhulupiriro bwino. Apa iwo amanena kuti choonadi cha Uthenga Wabwino. Komanso, monga tatchulazi, tchalitchi cha Lutheran Kodi musaletse akazi kukhala alaliki, komanso kulowa m'banja.

subspecies cha Lutheran

Choncho, Lutheran - wokhulupirira amene amakhala kwambiri mwa Khristu. Iye amadziwa nsembe yake ndipo ankakhulupirira kuti zikhale sikunapite pachabe. Ndipo chinthu chokha chimene chili mwa subtypes onse a Lutheran, ena amene ali m'munsiwa (ndi ambiri pali angapo):

1. Gnesio-Achilutera.
2. Wongodzinenera Lutheran.
3. Lutheran Orthodoxy.
4. The Evangelical Lutheran Church, ndi ena.

Pomaliza

Kotero tsopano inu mukudziwa yankho ku funso lakuti: "? Lutheran - ndi kuti ..." Ndi bwino ndithu kuti akamanena za malangizo a chipembedzo, komanso chiyambi chake ndi kugawa ziliri pa dziko. Ngakhale kuti pali subtypes cha Lutheran, lingaliro zofunika lili iwo, kukhala kusiyana unalipo mu zina. Kulola kuti inu kupulumutsa m'madera amenewa.