Machinist kompresa wagawo: ntchito kufotokoza

Machinist kompresa wagawo - katswiri amene amaonetsetsa ntchito mosadodometsedwa wa unit kompresa ndipo akutumikira imakonza kuyamba ndi kusiya. ntchito chofunika kukhala okhazikika mungoli sayansi.

Ndi njira zokha, kuyeza ndi zipangizo kulamulira, chitetezo ndi machitidwe alamu, komanso kutsekereza dalaivala umabala kompresa wagawo Mzimuyo ziriri zipangizo zachipatala kuona ndi amachititsa breakages kenako kumatha iwo.

zofunika

Kufotokozera ntchito dalaivala mayunitsi kompresa limafotokoza mndandanda wa kugwira ntchito kuti amafuna pakalibe contraindications. Ngati kuntchito ali matenda, ntchito yoika izi koletsedwa.

Dalaivala kompresa wagawo ayenera masomphenya, amene akulimbana ndi kutopa. masomphenya lakuthwa ndi wabwinobwino kusankhana mtundu ndi imodzi mwa muyezo zofunika.

Good kumva, kununkhiza, anayamba kukumbukira - khalidwe la zimene ziyenera kukhala pa mlingo mkulu.

Mwakuthupi ntchito yovuta kumafuna kupirira. Mu nkhani ya matenda, zomwe zinachititsa yaikulu kwambiri thupi contraindicated, ndi ntchito wonyong'onya, wogwira ntchito ayenera achotsedwe.

Kuchita mu timu yaikulu - yofunika luso lenileni, popanda zomwe n'zovuta kulingalira ntchito zimango.

Contraindications ntchito positi ndi kuphwanya zida za vestibular, kumva ndi zithunzi kuwonongeka, chiwopsezo kuti chimfine.

specifications ntchito

Zovuta ndi kufuna ntchito wantchito. Dalaivala wa mayunitsi kompresa ayenera kwambiri zinthu zimapangidwira, sayansi zamagetsi. Kudziŵa mitundu ndi mitundu ya kulamulira ndi chingwe zida ayenera kuchita ntchito bwino.

Kudziwa njira opangira, ziri zofunikira kuti ntchito bwino.

M'pofunikanso kudziwa mfundo za zomera kugwira ntchito, kompresa zida, Motors magetsi ndi zipangizo imene miyezo anachita.

kukha

Malinga m'bukhu, izo allocated 5 Akamva kompresa zomera makina. Pakuti aliyense kuika patsogolo zofuna maphunziro awo, ndipo limafotokoza ntchito kuchitidwa ndi wantchito ntchito.

The classifier ETCS allocated makina wachiwiri, wachitatu, wachinayi, wachisanu ndi chimodzi manambala.

The apamwamba ndi kumaliseche chachiwiri thereto woyikidwa zofuna apamwamba zinachitikira ndi luso. Chimodzi, motero, ndi otsika.

Tinthu dalaivala wa kompresa wagawo amapatsidwa monga zinachitikira. kumaliseche chimadalira pa ntchito ndi mlingo wa Malipilo.

Gulu lachiwiri

Dalaivala kompresa unit wa kumaliseche wachiwiri akutumikira compressors ntchito kuthamanga kwa 10 kgf / masentimita ² (1 MPa). Chakudya mu wagawo izi 5 mamita ³ / min.

maudindo zikuphatikiza:

• kuyamba kuleka ndi ulamuliro wa compressors;
• amayang'anira ntchito ya zida, umene ndi wocheperapo, komanso ndi compressors;
• kukhazikitsa mbali ya asilikali kondomu akukumana mikangano;
• popewa pakutchulidwa zolakwa cha machitidwe a kompresa ya;
• kusiyiratu zolakwa;
• kuyan'anila ntchito zipangizo chitetezo;
• kukonza Motors Kuyendetsa;
• mafuta woyang'anira mu akasinja chadzidzidzicho ndi zinthu akasinja ndi ikukoka mafuta;
• nawo kugwiritsa ntchito yokonza zipangizo kompresa.

Chidziwitso cha kumaliseche yachiwiri

kompresa mbewu woyendetsa malangizo kumapereka lingaliro kudziwa katswiri, popanda zomwe ntchitoyo ntchito sizingatheke.

Antchito ayenera kudziwa:

• mfundo za machitidwe a turbocharger ya;
• Mfundo za reciprocating kompresa;
• ntchito injini nthunzi ndipo turbochargers;
• Mfundo ya Motors magetsi;
• Zovuta injini ndi compressors;
• njira ya ntchito zipangizo choyezera ndi ulamuliro komanso ntchito iliyonse chipangizo;
• siteshoni payipi dera;
• kuthamanga ntchito ndi kutentha mpweya lolingana lililonse mode;
• kololeka kutentha kumene msonkhano akhoza usavutike mfundo ntchito;
• izo Kupha kutenthedwa, komanso amayesetsa kupewa kutenthedwa;
• kalasi mafuta ntchito mu unsembe kwa lubricating mayunitsi.

gulu lachitatu

Dalaivala wa maphunziro kompresa mayunitsi chikuchitika osati sukulu ntchito kapena yunivesite. Pali kuphunzitsa maphunziro, pambuyo ndimeyi wa imene wophunzirayo kalata ya awarding iye udindo wapamwamba.

Ntchito akutumikira turbochargers ndi compressors pampanipani n'kupuma ntchito 10 kgf / masentimita ² (1 MPa), chakudya - kuposa 5 ^M3 / min. mpaka 100 mamita ³ / min. Kapenanso, ambabzala ndi kuthamanga kuposa 10 kgf / masentimita ² (1 MPa) ndi kudyetsa ³ mpaka 5 m / min. mu kukhazikitsa ntchito mpweya sanali woopsawo lotengeka ndi injini osiyana.

Pakuti Gulu lachitatu maudindo katswiri ndi:

• Lamulo ndi kuyambira compressors, injini ndi turbochargers;
• kukhalabe magawo kompresa ntchito chofunika;
• zosiyanasiyana mayunitsi kusinthitsa;
• kupewa zinthu pangozi siteshoni ntchito;
• yokonza zolembedwa luso kwa hardware zalembedwa;
• kutenga mbali mu yokonza zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi mbali ya mbewu.

Chidziwitso kwa gulu lachitatu

Wantchito ndi kumaliseche wachitatu muyenera kudziwa:

• Turbocharger zida, reciprocating compressors, injini mkati kuyaka, Motors magetsi, injini nthunzi ndipo makhazikitsidwe;
• specifications anafotokoza misonkhano malamulo yokonza;
• chipangizo kulamulira ndi zida kuyeza, malamulo utumiki ndi specifications luso;
• Choyenera piping dera;
• zolembedwa zofunika ntchito unsembe;
• chikhazikitso yopezeka m'zinthu zachilengedwe ndi zamagetsi;
• katundu wa kompresa mpweya.

kalasi chachinayi

dalaivala amagwirabe anati kumaliseche n'kupuma compressors ndi turbochargers 10 kgf / masentimita ² (1 MPa). Gulu kotunga deta ndi oposa 100 mamita ³ / min.

Ntchito:

• poyambitsa ndi kupitiriza ndi mode yabwino ntchito kompresa;
• kuyan'anila Kutukula a injini, zipangizo, njira;
• nawo kuyenderako ndi kukonza zipangizo (kapena Choyenereza locksmith ndi manambala 3).

Luso kumaliseche wachinayi

Kugwira ntchito pa mlingo mkulu ayenera kudziwa:

• mbali structural, komanso chipangizo mtundu compressors, injini mkati kuyaka, turbochargers, Motors magetsi, zovuta zipangizo polojekiti ndi chingwe, mavavu ndi zipangizo, injini nthunzi;
• piping Kamangidwe, mapaipi nthunzi ndipo akasinja ndi mavavu kompresa siteshoni;
• chiwembu, chimene lanu chipangizo ndi zodziwikiratu siteshoni ntchito;
• specifications a compressors kuti ayenera serviced;
• mowa magetsi ponseponse kuti ntchito zachilendo kwa mbewu;
• kuthera malamulo zipangizo kubala mpweya kapena wothinikizidwa mpweya.

Gulu chachisanu

Dalaivala chachisanu basi siteshoni kumaliseche akutumikira 100 mamita ³ / min.

udindo wake ndi:

• kusinthitsa, ndipo linanena bungwe mu kukonza ndi udindo standby ya zida;
• lamulo njira zamakono;
• ndi mawu ziwonongeke, komanso zinalembedwa mu yokonza zipangizo;
• zida ndikukhazikitsa kukonza siteshoni (oyenerera katswiri 4 Akamva);
• ndikukhazikitsa yokonza injini mkati kuyaka ndi mayunitsi kompresa ndi zinthu kunja mmunda.

Luso kumaliseche wachisanu

chachisanu kumaliseche makaniko ayenera kudziwa kapangidwe mkati mwa mokwanira bwino.

Amafuna kudziwa:

• kinematics turbochargers, Motors magetsi, injini nthunzi, injini kuyaka mkati;
• Kompresa zida ntchito ndi kuthamanga;
• malamulo a ntchito ndi makhalidwe a zida wothandiza, injini nthunzi, Motors magetsi, mayunitsi Turbo;
• njira siteshoni;
• kompresa Mwachangu ndi ziwembu Akutsatira ndi kachitidwe.

Gulu chimodzi

ntchito chimodzi gulu galimoto kumafunika chidwi pazipita ndi nzeru zanuzo zizikhala ndi chiphunzitso osati, komanso amachita. Chifukwa chakuti mayunitsi utumiki ndi mphamvu zazikulu, wogwira ntchito ayenera kuchita:

• kuyan'anila ntchito molondola za zipangizo lonse chomera;
• lamulo ndondomeko kukhala mankhwala siteshoni ntchito;
• kukafola mndandanda wa deficiencies ;
• kukonza zida (Choyenereza locksmith 5 manambala).

Luso kumaliseche ndi chimodzi

Ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi nzeru;

• yomanga turbocharger ya;
• kinematic ziwembu;
• mphamvu zosiyanasiyana zipangizo injini nthunzi, magetsi, mkati injini kuyaka;
• Zofunika kwa ntchito za zomera mphamvu compressors.

chitetezo ntchito

Pantchito dalaivala chitetezo mayunitsi kompresa umamangidwa ndi malamulo a ku Russia. Labor malamulo ndi malamulo a chitetezo ntchito ndi malire moyo chitetezo kukhazikitsa analola modes kwa zimango. mode ntchito mogwirizana ndi ziyeneretso ndipo amadalira thanzi la wogwira ntchito.

Jobs

Mu Moscow, dalaivala mayunitsi kompresa amalandira 80,000 TR wogwira ntchito chofunika mu gulu ili mu makampani akuluakulu mafakitale. Kugonjera pitilizani anu kuganizira m'pofunika kuti aziona msika ntchito ndi mungawononge mwayi ntchito kuyambika.