Mankhwala 'INH. malangizo

Kukonzekera "INH" amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a ufa, mapiritsi, suppositories (thumbo). Yogwira chigawo chimodzi - isonicotinic asidi hydrazide.

Medicine "INH" akapatsidwa ngati wothandizira antituberculous zilizonse matenda. Mankhwala, pamodzi ndi njira ya "wa streptomycin", "Cycloserine" ndipo winayo ntchito ngati mankhwala chachikulu. Medicament "Isoniazid" malangizo amalola primenenyat ana ndi akulu omwe. More kutchulidwa achire efficacy mu masiteji pachimake ndi oyambirira a chifuwachi.

mankhwala akusonyeza likamanena infiltrative bronhoadenitov. Prescribers "INH" mu miliary ndi subacute-hematogenous mwiniwakeyo m'mapapo mwanga TB, fibrocavernous exacerbation mitundu aakulu kuledzera mafunde TB ndi lupus, zotupa laryngeal TB, zikopa mucous pa mundawo m'mimba, m'kamwa zibowo zam'mano, zikopa serous, dongosolo genitourinary, mafupa, mafupa.

Osati olemba achire efficacy odwala ndi mitundu akale cirrhotic cha kudwala.

Zochizira matenda wosanganiza lembani kukonzekera "INH" Buku akuonetsa akapitawo, pamodzi ndi sulphonamides lolingana ndi mankhwala.

Kumwa mankhwala katatu patsiku, 0.2 magalamu mutadya. Pankhani ya portability bwino amaloledwa kuwonjezera mlingo magalamu 0,9 patsiku (a tsiku, katatu ndi magalamu 0,3). Pamene thupi osachepera makilogalamu 50 tikulimbikitsidwa osapitirira 0,15 gram katatu patsiku.

pazipita tsiku ndi tsiku amaloledwa kutenga magalamu 0,9 pa phwando - magalamu 0,6. jekeseni mu mnofu ndi suppositories ntchito mu Mlingo chomwecho, mtsempha kukapanda kuleka wa 0.01 - 0,015 g / makilogalamu mu mawonekedwe a njira 0.2%.

Mankhwala contraindicated odwala sachedwa limati convulsive, matenda mtima, matenda amisala, komanso ndi chinzonono mitsempha kuwonongeka.

Kusamala kupereka mankhwala "Isoniazid" mtsogoleri akuonetsa kuti ngati matenda a mtima a chiwindi, impso, mantha dongosolo zotumphukira, chamawonedwe mitsempha.

Ndi mosavuta zochita mbali ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ayenera wachinsinsi monga polyneuritis, paresthesia, kuiwala tulo, euphoria, irritability, mutu. Komanso, nthawi zina, pali kukokana kwa minofu, chizungulire, khunyu. mawonetseredwe zoipa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Isoniazid" malangizo ntchito, ndipo ataxia, malungo, stupor, youma pakamwa, zotupa a chiwindi, njira ya mkodzo posungira (anthu). Kawirikawiri magazi m'thupi, pellagra, matenda a chikasu ndiyo, eosinophilia.

mankhwala Nthawi zambiri chofunika kugula mankhwala "Isoniazid" Chinsinsi.

Analimbikitsa Zochita pa chitukuko cha matenda oyamba ndi poisonings zimachitika

Kuthetsa zotsatira za kumwa mankhwala "INH" (kuphatikizapo mu mlingo waukulu) prescribers 'pyridoxine hydrochloride. Administration ndi m'nsinga. Mlingo limatanthauza "pyridoxine hydrochloride" amamasulidwa pa mlingo tidziwe kuti galamu imodzi mankhwala "Isoniazid". Ngati kumene chiwerengero cha otsiriza analandira osadziwika wosanganiza galamu asanu mankhwala "Pyridoxine hydrochloride" magalamu makumi asanu za njira isotonic wa sodium kolorayidi. njira anali kutumikiridwa mu mphindi zisanu mtsempha jekeseni, ndiyeno pambuyo mphindi makumi awiri kuti makumi atatu, mpaka kubweranso kwa chikumbumtima ndi kuthetsa boma convulsive.

Ngati poyizoni kapena ambiri osokoneza anatumizidwa chapamimba lavage kuyimitsidwa adamulowetsa makala kapena yokumba Ochititsa emesis. Kusonyeza saline mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba. Ikani kupuma yokumba. Perekani medicament "prednisolone" kuika kukonzekera mtsempha njira "Sodium hydrogencarbonate" (3-5%) ndi makumi asanu ndi chimodzi mazana Botolo. Kuthetsa khunyu pang'onopang'ono mtsempha athandizira amatanthauza "Sibazon" (mwina chiwonetsero cha hypersensitivity) kapena barbiturates lalifupi kukhudzana. Kuonetsa mankhwala "Cyanocobalamin", "Methionine", "Thiamine".

Mankhwala "Isoniazid" analogues wa otsatirawa: "Tubazid", "Rimitsid", "Zonazid", "Kotinazin", "Ditubin" ndi ena.