Kuibyshev mtundu nkhosa - momwe akadakwanitsira kusankha kwa bizinezi ndi banja

Lili chuma opindulitsa mu payekha gawo la nkhosa. Small likulu ndalama ndi amabwerera mwamsanga nkhosa makampani ziweto mpikisano. Nkhosa Kuibyshev mtundu uli gulu la nkhosa mjasosherstnyh malangizo. Undemanding mtundu zoweta yodziwika ndi zokolola mkulu ndi mtengo wotsika wa zili.

kuswana nkhosa

Nkhosa - chilengedwe nyama amatha mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala: nyama, ubweya, mkaka ndi mkaka, amadzibisa. Small nyama Hardy angakhale gwero labwino koposa chakudya cha minda yaing'ono payekha ndi pamlingo mafakitale.

Mitundu yonse anawagawira ndi makhalidwe zachuma:

• Tonkorunnoj. Nyama ayipanga kubala apamwamba nyama ndi ubweya, chabwino ongokhala kufwanyulira wina. Zabwino-ubweya, nayenso, anawagawa:

- ubweya, zimenezi zimaphatikizapo: Merino, Grozny bwino ubweya;

- ubweya-nyama ndi Caucasus bwino fleeced, Askanian bwino fleeced;

- mjasosherstnyh - prekos.

• Polutonkorunnyh. Kuchepetsa kupeza mkulu khalidwe la nyama ndi ubweya semifine homogeneous. A nthumwi ankaikira gulu ili nkhosa Kuibyshev zimasokoneza. Iwo mulinso Gorky, Georgia, Dagestan ndi ena.
• Shubnye. Cholinga cha kuswana - kupeza nkhosa. Izi mkulu mankhwala khalidwe angapereke Romanov nkhosa.

• Astrakhan. Waukulu mankhwala astrakhan - kuponya 1-3-day nkhosa. Karakul ndi Sokolskaya.
• Myasosalnye. Nkhosa anamuukitsa kwa nyama ndi nyama yankhumba. Ofunika edelbaevskaya kurdjuchnogo, Saraja, Hissar.
• Mountain nyama ndi ubweya, mkaka. Kuimira zambiri za m'deralo Mitundu nkhosa wa North Caucasus. Universal nyama zipatso.
• Nyama ndi ubweya coarse. gulu zikuphatikizapo nyama wamba opanda specialization kutchulidwa.

History of kuswana

Nkhosa Kuibyshev mtundu uli ndi gulu lalikulu la nyama polutonkorunnyh. History of kuswana anayamba m'dera Samara mu zaka 30-40 Mu zaka zapitazo mu gulu Kuibyshev dera.

Obereketsa ankagwiritsa ntchito monga kholo thanthwe Cherkassy coarse ubweya wa nkhosa. Anali osiyana chachikulu, adzalandira malamulo amphamvu ndi zogwira mtima yaitali akumeta ubweya ubweya.

Mu ndizi ubereki anatenga nkhosa mtundu nawo Romney Marsh. Kodi kusintha mtundu, iye anasamutsidwa ana awo kuchuluka nyama ndi odula khalidwe.

Kuibyshev

Zimaswana Description:

• amphamvu malamulo;
• thupi ali ndi mawonekedwe pang'ono elongated, mbiya woboola pakati;
• miyendo otsika, amphamvu;
• Mutu ndi yotakata, palibe nyanga;
• lalifupi khosi;
• muscled zinafota;
• mmbuyo ndi tinsalu ndi yotakata ndipo ndi yosavuta;
• nkhosa kulemera - mpaka makilogalamu 120 (pazipita - 160 makilogalamu);
• nkhosa kulemera - makilogalamu 65 (pazipita - 120 makilogalamu);
• chonde ukufika nkhosa 130 100 yowala;
• kupha zokolola - 55%;
• Kuibyshev mtundu nkhosa amapereka kopanira ubweya 3 zamphongo makilogalamu akafika makilogalamu 7;
• 50-56 fineness ubweya quality, kutalika - 17 cm.

Ndi kudzinenepetsa tima nyama kunenepa kwa makilogalamu 45 ndi zaka miyezi isanu ndi. 1 makilogalamu kulemera moyo chakudya ankadya magawo 6.5. Kukhwima mtundu, zabweretsa ku Ulyanovsk, dera Kuibyshev, ndi Republic Chitata ndi madera ena m'chigawo chapakati Russia.

Mmodzi wa yopindulitsa kwambiri m'zonse: okhutira, chisamaliro, zokolola, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira - Kuibyshev mtundu wa nkhosa. Reviews wa eni nkhosa ambiri, ndipo makamaka za mtundu wa chiyembekezo kwa chitsitsimutso cha chosalungama aiwala nthambi ya ziweto m'mafamu pawekha Russia.

Nkhosa ulimi Russia

The gawo lalikulu la Russia chinathandiza chilengedwe cha magulu thanthwe, ndinazolowera akamaziwononga m'ndende. Nkhosa zimasokoneza mu Russia zoned zinthu nyengo m'madera osiyana a dziko.

Mu Caucasus, lalikulu otchuka chilengedwe nyama ndi ubweya-mkaka: Tushino, Ossetian, Balabas. Iwo akunena mitundu yonse ya mankhwala nkhosa. Iwo ndinazolowera kukula ikakhala mkulu.

Mu lamba pakati pa dziko, dera Black Lapansi kwambiri mu ankafuna mjasosherstnyh. Nkhosa Kuibyshev zimasokoneza ndi kupereka woyamba kalasi mbuye wa nyama yake, ndipo adzasangalala wabwino kopanira ubweya.

M'madera kum'mwera kumalire ndi mayiko a ku Central Asia, zokonda zapatsidwa kwa myasosalnym: mafuta tailed, edelbaevskoy miyala. Kumalo amenewa omwewo ayipanga gulu lina la nkhosa - nkhosa.

Kumpoto kwa mtundu Romanov zimasokoneza. Natural "malaya" zimawathandiza mosavuta kupirira kutentha pansi kwa -30 ⁰ ndi kupereka nkhosa kwambiri.

Romanov

wotchuka kwambiri ndi alimi Russian anasangalala Romanov zimasokoneza. Nawa zifukwa zazikulu zingapo chifukwa chomwe anafuna Romanov nkhosa:

• Mkulu chonde. 20 atsala pang'ono chaka mukhoza kupeza gulu lonse la mitu 110.
• Unpretentiousness kuti zinthu m'ndende. Iwo zimadya pa msipu kwambiri zochepa. Mu shedi yokwanira kuyika bedi zozama za udzu, musati amafuna Kutentha zina.
• Zamgululi mu mawonekedwe a nkhosa imatengedwa zabwino mu dziko.
• Zokolola za nyama mu 11 mwezi nkhosa ukufika 50% ya kulemera ndi makilogalamu 80.
• Pa limodzi la chiberekero kwa chaka angakhale kuti mkaka mpaka malita 200 mkaka.

Kuchulukana ndi kukonza yaing'ono ndalama kulola ife kuti izi ndi njira yabwino nkhosa oyamba.