Mankhwala "Kapoten": ndemanga za madokotala, malangizo, zotsutsana

Kachitidwe kothandiza koyambitsa matenda a angiotensin ndi kukonzekera "Kapoten". Ndemanga za odwalawo zimati mankhwalawa amachepetsa vutoli, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mtima wosalimba komanso kusagwirizana ndi matenda a shuga. Zapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a mapiritsi ophatikizana, omwe ali ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito cha captopril.

Pharmacological katundu

Mankhwalawa angachepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi, koma osayambitsa tachycardia ndi kuchepetsa kufunika kogwiritsidwe kake ka mpweya. Kutsekemera kwakukulu kumachitika ora limodzi mutatha kuchitapo kanthu. Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ochiritsira kumachitika patatha masabata angapo akuvomerezeka mwachizolowezi.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Mankhwala "Kapoten" madokotala amalangiza kuti agwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochizira matenda a shuga , renovascular ndi mitundu ina ya matenda oopsa kwambiri. Mankhwalawa ayenera kutengedwa pambuyo pa kuperewera kwa myocardial infarction. Monga mbali yothandizira, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mtima woperewera.

Contraindications

Zimaletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a hyperkalemia, angioedema, stenosis ya aortic aorta. Mankhwala sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati impso ndi chiwindi zimagwira ntchito, zovuta kutengera thupi, kupweteka kwa mitsempha yambiri. Chenjezo liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito "Kapoten" (ndemanga za odwala amasonyeza kuti zingakhale zovuta) ndi ischemia ya mtima ndi ubongo, shuga, matenda aakulu omwe amadzimitsa thupi, matenda oopsa a hyperaldosteronism, odwala okalamba. Kusankhidwa sikubweretsa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati komanso omwe ali oyembekezera, komanso ana mpaka atakula chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mayesero.

Zotsatira za mankhwala "Kapoten"

Maganizo a odwala amanena kuti atatha kumwa mankhwalawa, chifuwa chimawuma. Zotsatirapo zimaphatikizapo tachycardia, orthostatic hypotension, edema ya padera, bronchospasm. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala nthawi zina kumayambitsa angioedema wa larynx, pharynx, lilime, mapeto. Nthawi zina ulesi, kusokonezeka kwa maso, paresthesia, ataxia, kupweteka mutu ndi kugona nthawi zina zimawonedwa. Kuwonjezera pa mankhwalawa kungayambitse kupanikiza.

Chida "Kapoten": momwe mungatengere

Mapiritsi ayenera kumwa mowa ola lisanayambe kudya. Mlingo waikidwa payekha payekha. Pamene kupweteka kwa magazi kumatengedwa kawiri patsiku kwa 12.5 mg ya mankhwala, pang'onopang'ono patatha mwezi umodzi, mlingo wawonjezeka.

Pakulephera kwa mtima, mankhwalawa amalembedwa ngati ntchito ya diuretics ilibe ntchito. Mlingo woyambirira wa matendawa ndi 6.25 mg, wothandizira - 25 mg. Tengani katatu pa tsiku.

Pambuyo podwala matenda a mtima m'makhalidwe, mankhwala amayamba masiku atatu, kutenga 6.25 mg tsiku la mankhwala "Kapoten." Umboni wa odwalawo umasonyeza kuti mankhwalawa amalekerera pansi pa mankhwala oyenera a regimen.