Mankhwala "mankhwalawa" (mapiritsi) - Tingachigwilitswe Ndemanga

Medicine "mankhwalawa" (mapiritsi) ndi macrolides mankhwala ndipo amatanthauza gulu. Pamwamba mapiritsi TACHIMATA, amene kupasuka pambuyo ntchito zawo mu intestine lapansi. Mankhwala ali antiseptic ndi antimicrobial kwenikweni.

Pambuyo ntchito, chiphunzitso "mankhwalawa" (mapiritsi) ndi anagawira pa madzi ambiri thupi ndipo zimakhala ndi adzamanga zonsezo magazi. Metabolization cha chida chikuchitika mu chiwindi ndiponso nthawi theka moyo mu mkodzo ndi ya ndulu ndi ku hafu maola awiri.

Mankhwala "mankhwalawa" (mapiritsi) - umboni

Anati njira udindo pamaso matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa monga trachoma, diphtheria, brucellosis, akuphokosera chifuwa, zilonda za kukhosi, matenda a asilikali, media otitis, fever, sinusitis, chibayo, cholecystitis, chindoko ndi chizonono. Komanso, wothandizila izi ndi zothandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa kuti amayamba ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kugonjetsedwa ndi penicillin, ndipo ndi chloramphenicol, tetracycline ndi streptomycin.

Mu mawonekedwe a "mankhwalawa" mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza ziphuphu zakumaso vulgaris.

Medicine "mankhwalawa" (mapiritsi) - Malangizo Ntchito

Choyamba amaonekera kuopsa kwa matendawa ndiponso tolerability. Mlingo tsiku munthu wamkulu ndi osachepera 1 g ambiri 4 magalamu.

chida ichi chikhonza komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito ana, koma kuli woposa mlingo:

• mpaka miyezi itatu - 20-40 mg wa mankhwala pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa thupi;
• miyezi 4 - zaka 18 - 30-50 mamiligalamu wa mankhwala pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa mwana.

mankhwala akutengedwa maulendo 4 tsiku, nthawi ya mankhwala amenewa kwa masiku 5 mpaka 14. Ngati zizindikiro zikawoneka, lekani chithandizo mwadzidzidzi anati medicament, m'pofunika ntchito masiku awiri. Landirani maantibayotiki "mankhwalawa" (mapiritsi) kungakhale onse kwa maola awiri ndi zitatu pambuyo ndi ola limodzi musanadye.

Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito njira, iwo mafuta khungu akhudzidwa. Onunkhira amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa malo a chotupa kapena chikope m'munsi pamene diso mankhwala a matenda.

chingachitike mbali

Pa phwando medicament ndi kumachitika ululu epigastric, nseru, cholestatic matenda a chikasu ndiyo. N'zothekanso zosayembekezereka wa urticaria, anaphylactic mantha, ndi totupa pakhungu, candidiasis la nyini kapena M'mimbamo m'kamwa.

contraindications

Miyala "mankhwalawa" malangizo osavomerezeka pamaso pa kuyan'anila bwino ofotokozedwa a chiwindi ndi kuchuluka kudziwa macrolides.

Popeza mankhwalawa akudutsa mu mkaka wa m'mawere, ngati n'koyenera, ntchito ayenera kusiyidwa kwa nthaŵi ya kuyamwitsa mwana.

Pa phwando ya mankhwala zofunika kupewa kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala kuti kuonjezera acidity, ndiponso osati kumwa zakumwa m'maderawo monga iwo kuchepetsa zotsatira za mankhwalawa. mitundu yonse imene mankhwala adzamasulidwa "mankhwalawa" m'gulu mndandanda VED.

Komanso Dziwani kuti ntchito ndi ndi chloramphenicol kapena lincomycin kwambiri amachepetsa zotsatira zake.

Ngati m'pofunika kutenga mankhwala ndi zipangizo monga theophylline, aminophylline kapena tiyi kapena khofi, m'pofunika kudziwa kuti mu nkhani iyi, kumaonjezera ndende ya zinthu izi mu madzi a m'magazi, amene kumapangitsa mwachindunji chitukuko cha ntchito poizoni.

Pa phwando mankhwalawa kumawonjezera cyclosporin ndende mu madzi a m'magazi, amene akhoza kuyamba kuchita woyambirira wa nephrotoxicity.

Ngati anagwira mankhwalawa mu mtsempha njira, m'mene zotsatira kumatheka Mowa (inapita chapamimba Ndikudzikhuthula ndi nthawi ya ntchito ya dehydrogenase mowa yafupika m'mimba).