Mankhwala "Mezaton" mawu

Mezaton (m'maso) ndi symptomatic mankhwala. Mankhwala ali ndi kutchulidwa zolimbikitsa kanthu postsynaptic Alpha 1 adrenergic zolandilira. Pamene backfilling (instillation) mu diso amakwiya mwana dilation ndi chidule mu mnofu yosalala ya arterioles wa conjunctiva lapansi. Zotsatira pazipita (mydriatic) anati pambuyo mphindi khumi ndi zisanu kuti makumi atatu ndi kumatenga maola anayi sikisi. The yogwira pophika mankhwala - hydrochloride phenylephrine.

Mezaton. Malangizo: umboni

mankhwala Kwalamulidwa kwa mwana dilation pa ophthalmoscopy pansi pa maso ndi njira zina pa maziko a boma kulamulira mu kumbuyo diso gawo. Medicine "Mezaton" Buku akuonetsa mayeso zotenga kwa amaganiziridwa kutsekedwa khungu ndi yopapatiza mbiri ya zapambuyo ngodya diso chipinda, masiyanidwe diagnostics a mtundu jekeseni m'diso mwake, ndi iritah ndi iridotsiklitah kuteteza mapangidwe zapambuyo synechiae, mipata alipo, komanso kuchepetsa exudation wa Iris lapansi.

Mezaton. Malangizo ntchito

Pamene tikugwira miyeso matenda ophthalmoscopy mankhwala kamodzi bushings pa dontho mu sac conjunctival. Mobwerezabwereza instillation pambuyo maola akhoza anawonjezera, ngati n'koyenera, ntchito yokonza mydriasis (mwana dilation). Mezaton kalozera akuonetsa kuzikwirira uveitis mu za sac conjunctival wa akhudzidwa dontho diso limodzi tsiku kawiri kapena katatu kuthetsa kutupa.

Kutalika kwa mankhwala, monga ulamuliro, amamasulidwa ndi dokotala.

mawonetseredwe Kulanga la mankhwala "Mezaton" malangizo ndi woyaka kutengeka pa chiyambi cha mankhwala kusamva, maso khungu, kuyabwa. Pambuyo instillation akhoza nakweza lacrimation, kuwonjezera kuthamanga (intraocular). Pa tsiku lachiwiri la ntchito mwina mukhoza kuwonjezera magazi, thukuta, paleness, palpitations, litsipa.

Contraindicated mankhwala kwa kutsekedwa kapena yopapatiza-ngodya khungu, okalamba ndi matenda cerebrovascular kapena machitidwe mtima kulitchula. Mezaton osankhidwa ndi breakage m'diso mwake, kapena akugwera ntchito, hyperthyroidism, hypersensitivity, kwa chiwindi porphyria, kobadwa nako akusowa shuga-6-mankwala dehydrogenase.

Kugwiritsa mobwerezabwereza zingachititse mydriasis (mwana dilation) sichidziwika kutchulidwa kuposa dzulo. zodabwitsazi ndi kawirikawiri odwala achikulire.

Chifukwa chosowa kuphunzira mmene mankhwala pa mkhalidwe wa mayi oyembekezerayo ndi mwana wosabadwayo, komanso mwana breastfed ntchito mezaton analola pa malangizo a dokotala ndi phunziro kwa polojekiti nthaŵi zonse.

Za phwando la mankhwala alionse muyenera kudziwitsa maso.

Kulimbikitsa zotsatira mydriatic ntchito ophatikizana mwina mezaton atropine timitu. CHENJEZO ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi kukonzekera za zoletsa monoamine oxidase mogwirizana ndi chiopsezo zokhudza zonse zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana adrenergic. Tricyclic antidepressants, mamita-holinoblokatory, guanetedin, reserpine, propranolol mwina potentiate (patsogolo) phenylephrine pressor kwenikweni.

Alumali moyo wa mankhwala kwa zaka ziwiri. Anatsegula mbale woyenera masiku khumi ndi anai. Kumapeto kwa nthawi awa ali osavomerezeka ntchito phenylephrine.

Monga mmene kumapeto, mankhwala limavomerezedwa bwino. Komabe, patsogolo ntchito muyenera powerenga Mwachidule, dokotala.