Mayi wa Mulungu Icon Kasperovskaya: mbiri ndi zithunzi

Izi chizindikiro yaing'ono utoto utoto mafuta ndi glued pa chidutswa cha gulu, kwa zaka mazana ambiri amapanga okhulupirira chidwi.

wojambula Unknown

Mlembi Unknown anasonyeza kuti Lady ndi Infant Mulungu yekha pachifuwa chapamwamba. N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti ngakhale mpingo, Amayi a Mulungu, atagwira Yesu mwini, ndi manja onse akugwirizira mutu wake, ndipo iye adalekana cholembera agwidwa m'mphepete mwa headscarf ake. Mu dzanja lake lamanja pang'ono mpukutu Mpulumutsi clamped.

anachita pamene Kasperovskaya chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu? Kodi kupemphera kutsogolo kwa izo?

Mbiri ya chizindikiro ichi zozizwitsa inayamba mu masiku pamene mpando wachifumu a Mfumukazi Elizabeth, ndi malire a Russian Ufumu anaukira Turkey ndi Chitata asilikali. Boma la Russia anali kulenga otchedwa Asilavo chigawocho, asezare makamaka ochokera Serbia ndi Transylvania.

Malinga ndi nthano, Kasperovskaya chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu anabweretsedwa ku Russia mu m'ma XVI, ena Serb, adabuluka Transylvania ndipo kenako kuthetsedwa mu chigawo Kherson (Olviopolsky County).

Kwa zaka zingapo chizindikirochi chitaperekedwa kwa m'badwo wina ndi mzake, mpaka izo m'manja mwa mwinimunda Kasperovoy, amene ankakhala pa malo Kasperovka Olviopolskogo County.

Lawola ndi linada ndi nthawi, ndi nthawi kachisi zasintha kupitirira kuzindikira: ndi maphunziro a nkhope za Virgin ndi Khristu Mpulumutsi anali atachoka distinguishable.

February 1840 anabweretsa yoyamba Ulianii Kasperovoy nyumba, mwini mudzi Kasperovki (buku lina - Novo-Ivanovka), kwambiri mavuto. Long madzulo yozizira Hostess whiled mu pemphero, kupempha thandizo kwa mafano a oyera, amene anali ndi banja heirloom - Kasperovskaya chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu. Mtengo wa kachisi kwa nthawi yaitali anakhalabe chinsinsi - ndi chizindikiro chabe wadutsa kuchokera ku mibadwo - kuchokera mwana wamwamuna.

Mwenechiroache mundu wina anapemphera kwambiri, ndipo sanadziwe anabwera mochedwa usiku. Kasperova atonga kusiya pemphero ndi kuimirira monga kusanache. maso wotopa, iye anayang'ana pozungulira chipinda, ndipo pamene ndinayang'ana pa wakale, mafano wakale, anadabwa ananena kuti nkhope zotsatirazi pa oyera ku fumbi ndi zaka ŵakusanga (kotero iwo anapulumuka lero). Uthenga kuti chizindikiro akale linakhalanso palokha, kufalitsa mwamsanga kudzera m'mudzi, ndipo posakhalitsa kupitirira.

Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, Akhristu m'dera ndi mlendo anayamba kupemphera pamaso kachisi, kuyembekezera atiteteze ku mitundu yonse ya matenda. Mayi wa Mulungu Icon Kasperovskaya wotchuka ngati kuchotsa machenjera a anthu amiseche ndi anthu oipa, atumiza kwa chisoni Orthodox ndi matenda.

Zozizwitsa weniweni

Malinga ndi nkhani akale, kamodzi anapita malo Kasperovyh noblewoman Vera Burleeva, amene amakhala pakhomo lotsatira. Virgin, kuwonekera Burleevoy m'maloto, analamula mkazi kupemphera pamaso chizindikirochi mukusungira m'nyumba ya anansi ake, kuti kuchiza wodwala manjenje mkono. Mwapemphero Burleeva yomweyo anachira.

Mkazi wina - Mfilisiti wa Ochakov, kwa zaka zambiri anadwala ziwalo ndi kubweretsa matenda moti iye sakanakhoza kusuntha paokha - izo anabweretsa kwa chuma cha Kaspersky napemphera, ndipo anafika pa mapazi ake.

Amadziwika monga nkhani ya 13 wazaka wamba mnyamata amene ali ndi matenda okomoka khunyu, limene anachira pambuyo kupemphera pamaso chizindikirochi. Yemweyo Machiritso zinachitika mlimi wamba, misala, kwavumbulutsidwa kwa chizindikirochi nachiritsa pambuyo pa Swala ndiponso kudzozedwa ndi mafuta nyale.

zochitika ambiri osangalatsa zinachitika mu mabanja a chipembedzowo Novo-Ivanovo kachisi - anthu ambiri anachiritsidwa mwa mphamvu yodabwitsa ya tiakachisi akale. Icon Kasperovyh mofulumira kwambiri anatchuka kwambiri ndi ku heirloom wakhala Mkristu kachisi wamba.

ankalamulira

Kuyambira pamenepo, papita zaka zambiri. zozizwitsa zambiri anasonyeza kuti atsogoleri a chipembedzowo analemba Mayi wa Mulungu. Kasperovskaya Mayi Wopatulikitsa wa Mulungu ndi Infant Divine athandiza anthu ambiri akuvutika Orthodox, ambiri anachiritsidwa, ndipo pamene uthenga wa adzachita zozizwitsa Mulungu inafikira m'dera m'chigawo Kherson ndipo wapita patali kupitirira, Sinodi Woyera anazindikira chithunzi cha nkhope ya Wolimbikitsa Woyera ndi Khristu Muomboli, olembedwa ndi zojambulajambula osadziwika ya zozizwitsa.

chiwerengero cha okhulupirira amene akufuna kukhudza kachisi, kukula tsiku lililonse, ndipo pamene mtsinje Sipadzakhalanso wa amwendamnjira ndi ophatikizidwa mu mtsinje waukulu wa anthu, Kasperovy zimenezi n'zosatheka kukhala chidina zodabwitsa kunyumba anatsekeredwa ndipo m'chaka cha 1844 Mu zaka zapitazo anapatsa chizindikirochi kuti kachisi m'deralo.

Mu 1852-mamita Kherson okhulupirira kuti Theotokos (Kasperovskaya) anali pa dziko lawo chaka, pa mwambo mwambo wa Ascension wa Ambuye. Kuyambira pamenepo, fano la chaka, chionetsero, kubweretsa kwa mzinda uwu.

Olambira amene amakhala Nikolaev, analinso ndi mwayi wolambira zotsalira wakale, popanda kusiya kuthetsa mbadwa. The St. Nicholas Mpingo ndi chidina mozizwitsa masiku oyambirira a July mpaka kumapeto kwa August.

Monga anapulumuka Odessa

Pa nkhondo mu Crimea, yomwe inayamba mu 1853-m, ndipo zinatha mu 1855, chizindikiro cha zozizwitsa mwakachetechete anasamutsidwa ndi mdani anazinga Odessa, ndi kwa August 1854 mpaka m'ma May 1856 woyamba pemphero Kasperovskaya chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu linamveka kuchokera mu mzinda tchalitchi Cathedral. Apa, mu Odessa kachisi, ndipo anakhalabe fano mozizwitsa.

Anglo-French squadron la zombo 96 za mzere anaphwa mu 1855 pa zifukwa zosadziwika ... kamodzi anthu ku Odessa, kutenga Kasperovskaya mafano, anayenda mondondozana kwawo. Nkhondo bwino unatha utumiki, amene kumakumbukulidwa pa October 1 pafupi Odessa Kasperovskaya chizindikiro Bishop Innocent. Pa utumiki polemekeza phwando la Virgin Woyera anali ambiri okhulupirika, ndipo aliyense mwa anthu amene anali kukhulupirira kuti chipulumutso cha mzinda alitcha mafano ake mozizwitsa chisomo. Kuyambira pamenepo, lero adzalemekezedwa ku Odessa monga chikondwerero chachikulu achipembedzo.

Lero, zozizwitsa chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu Kasperovskaya - malo opatulika ndi kumbuyo Odessa ndi Kherson. Apa izo ziri mu nyengo ya miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse chaka. Mu Odessa, mwachitsanzo, masiku pamene chizindikirochi ndi kubweretsa zonyamula - tsiku loyamba la October ndi tsiku lachinayi la Pasaka, motero - ndinu olemekezeka pa ndime maholide zofunika kwambiri achipembedzo.

Mawu a makolo akale kwambiri

Kasperovskaya chithunzi cha Virgin kulemekezera lonse Orthodox dziko. Ena Odessans akukumbukirabe bwanji pambuyo Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World kwawo anapita mabishopu, Alexy Ine, mapulani amene anali kupemphera pa chizindikiro wotchuka ndi kuthokoza Kudandaulira chakuti sanalole kuti adani kubooleza kumalire a kum'mwera kwa dziko la Soviet Union.

ziphunzitso zingapo chizindikiro ichi wasiya Akhristu mabishopu, Pimen, amene, kuyendera kum'mwera kwa mzinda, ndithudi iliyonse ataonera canticle (zaka 150 akathist Kasperovskaya chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu kuimba pomanga tchalitchi Lachisanu).

Kholo lakale Pimen tsiku (12.07.1975) kuti Odessa nabvomereza kuti pamene anali ku Moscow, nthawi zambiri amakumbukira Cathedral lolemekezeka la Akukwera, okondwa Odessa Orthodox, amene anali wapeza nthawi iliyonse kukaona kachisi ndi kubweretsa pano chisoni chawo ndi chisoni.

Moyo wa Amayi a Mulungu

Pa moyo wa Amayi a Mulungu pa okhulupirira lapansi palibe amadziwika. Mu Uthenga Nkhani si ngakhale liwu limodzi za mabuku a mbiri yakale amene anali kugwirizana mwachindunji kwa Namwali Wodalitsidwa. Atsogoleri a mpingo amanena izi kudzichepetsa - ndi mwayi waukulu kwambiri wa Amayi a Mulungu.

Limodzi la masiku a Mlungu Bright - Lachitatu - Orthodox Akhristu Odessans ulemu monga holide kwambiri. Pa tsiku ili mu mipingo yonse ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja Kasperovskaya wotchuka chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu. Kodi amathandiza ndi zimene amapulumutsa okhulupirira chizindikiro ichi? Kuyambira zosautsa zosiyanasiyana ndi mavuto, kwa mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ndi imfa yadzidzidzi ndi zokhota ziwanda ndi miseche chinafala mwa anthu oipa ...

October 1 adzaona kachisi kachiwiri Odessans

Mpando waukulu wa chifaniziro mozizwitsa Lady wathu ndi Khristu Mwana chimaonedwabe Kasperovka (Novo-Ivanovka) - Mudzi umene anthu mboni yoyamba ya katundu zodabwitsa za chithunzichi. Komabe, apa awasungira kwa nthawi yaitali.

Ndi kubera October, kachisi chaka chilichonse anasamuka Kasperovki ku Odessa, pamene chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu ndi Kasperovskaya pamaso chilengedwe Isitala.

Kodi mungachite kuona Kachisi wakale

The masiku otsalira a tchuthi cha Pasaka, kenako patapita kanthawi Isitala, chidina ndi kusungidwa mu nyumba Kasperovyh, ndipo tsiku lotsatira wa Ascension umabweretsa mu Kherson, pamene iye anali kumeneko, mpaka mapeto a June. Okhulupirira akukhala Nikolaev mukudziwa kuti kulambira fano zozizwitsa akadzitamandire mpaka August 1. Kulikonse kumene kunali kachisi Lachisanu lililonse kutsogolo kwa Werengani akathist.

Panopa Kasperovskaya chidina akukhala Woyera Dormition Cathedral mzinda wa Odessa ku adiresi: msewu Preobrazhenskaya, nyumba 70 holide zoyenera Kasperovskaya mafano, Odessa ndi mizinda ina ya kumalire a kum'mwera tsopano zigwire masiku awiri: July 12 ndi 14 October.