Mayiboard MSI 970A-G43: kubwereza, kuyesa ndi ndemanga

Ambiri omwe angaguleko angakhale ndi chidwi ndi momwe kalasi yamakono ya pulasitiki ya MSI 970A-G43 inatha kukhalira ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri? Pambuyo pake, gawo losawonongeka la zipangizo lili ndi ntchito zochepa ndipo sizipezeka mofulumira m'masewero a owonera apamwamba komanso okonda masewera. Kuwongolera, kuyesa ndi ndemanga zoperekedwa ndi eni m'nkhaniyi zidzathandiza owerenga kuti azidziŵa bwino zachilendo ndikupeza chomwe chiri chapadera kwambiri pa ma bokosi abwino.

Njira yosangalatsa kwa ogula

Mfundo yakuti bokosi la MSI 970A-G43 ndilo gawo la bajeti, limangonena mtengo wa chipangizocho (6000 rubles). Zinthu zina (mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe ndi zida) ndizofala ku mapulogalamu onse a kalasi yamtengo wapatali. Mwachibadwa, aliyense wogula angakhale ndi kukayikira za mtundu wa chipangizo chodabwitsa, chifukwa kuchepetsa mtengo wopangira, wopanga kwinakwake wanyenga ndi kuphwanya luso lamakono.

Akatswiri a zamaganizo amalingalira mosiyana, mu mayankho awo amatsimikizira kuti zinthu zoterezi ziyenera kuwonedwa mosiyana. Mabotolo onse omwe amapanga pazomera ndikuperekedwa ku misika ya padziko lonse ali ndi kalata yabwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimagwira bwino ntchito. Chipangizochi chikhoza kukhala wotsika mtengo chifukwa chosiya zipangizo zamakono komanso zigawo zosafunikira. Kapena mosiyana, wopanga anasonkhanitsa bolodi la bokosi pogwiritsa ntchito zida zakale zopanda pake.

Choyamba chodziwika ndi chipangizocho

Kampani ya MSI nthawi zonse idakonda kuimirira pakati pa ochita mpikisano pamsika. Pa ma phukusi okhala ndi makadi avidiyo, wopanga Taiwan amaika zithunzi zam'jambula, ndi bokosi lomwe lili ndi bolodi lamakono pali chipangizo. Njira yodabwitsa kwambiri, chifukwa ogula ambiri angakhale ofunitsitsa kulingalira chithunzi cha chipangizocho ndi ntchito zake. Bokosilo ndi lalikulu komanso lolemetsa pang'ono. Mwachibadwa, malingaliro ambiri amayamba tisanatsegule mphatso zamakono kuchokera kwa wopanga mkati mwa phukusi.

Gulu la bajeti la bolodi la bokosi la MSI 970A-G43 ATX limapanga mtolo. Iye ndi wosauka komanso wosasangalatsa. Kuphatikiza pa chipangizo chomwecho, bokosili liri ndi diski ndi madalaivala ndi mapulogalamu, malangizo a kukhazikitsa ndi kukonzekera, ndi mabuku ochuluka a malonda ndi mawonekedwe a timabuku ting'onoting'ono. Papepala yowonjezeredwa, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adzalandanso galasi lotetezera kwa mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Pa nthawi yopangidwanso, muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri, chifukwa ndi opangidwa ndi chitsulo chapamwamba kwambiri ndipo amadula malire, omwe ndi ovuta kudula zala zanu.

Mawonedwe akunja a chipangizo chadongosolo

Bokosi la ma bokosi lapangidwa mu ATX mtundu, ndipo uwu ndi uthenga wabwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse, chifukwa muzipangizo zamakonozi zili ndi ntchito zowonjezera ndipo sizikuchotsedwa makhadi owonjezera oyenera. Malo akuluakulu a textolite ofiira a chipangizo cha MSI 970A-G43 AM3 ali ndi zolumikizana zambiri zosangalatsa. Chochititsa chidwi ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha electrolytic capacitors (kukhalapo kwawo ndi chimodzi mwa njira zomwe zakhudza kuchepetsa mtengo wa bokosilo).

Dziwani kuti pali zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimagulitsidwa pamsika. Kusiyanitsa pakati pawo kuli kokha kuyika ndi kuonekera kwa bolodi lozungulira. Kotero, kusintha kwa mtengo wapatali kuli ndi mawu Amodzi mu dzina lake ndipo mmalo mwa mtundu wofiira wa textolite wopanga amagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wakuda. Zolemba zamakono siziri zosiyana. Monga momwe eni ake amavomerezera muzokambirana zawo, kukongola kwa kunja kwa bolodi lamasewera kuntchito yakuda kumanyenga, chifukwa kulibe chizindikiro chokha cha zingwe zogwiritsira ntchito ndi zipangizo zina.

Zizindikiro za gulu lophatikizidwa

Mosiyana ndi malonda a Intel, MSI 970A-G43 SocketAM3 ilibe kanema yowonjezera. Kulemba G43 sikukugwirizana ndi zithunzi zojambulidwa - izi ndizochitika mwangozi. Kumbuyo kwa chipangizocho, wogwiritsa ntchito amapeza mapulogalamu awiri akale a PS / 2 kuti alumikize makiyi ndi wogwiritsira ntchito. Komanso, wopanga anaika njira yamagetsi asanu ndi awiri ndipo anapanga 6 zotsatira zogwirizanitsa okamba mtengo kwambiri. Monga ogwiritsa ntchito ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha ma doko a USB. Komabe, zotsatira ziwiri zokha zimapangidwira kulumikiza zipangizo ndi USB 3.0 mawonekedwe. Ena onse ali ndi kachilumikiza kachikale ka USB 2.0. Kupezeka kwa Mabingu, eSATA, FireWire, LPT ndi ma COM akusonyeza momveka bwino kwa mwiniwake kuti bokosi la bokosi likuchokera m'kalasi ya bajeti.

Malingaliro pa gawo la masewero

Mafilimu a masewera olimbitsa thupi amadziwoneka kuti pa bolodi la bokosi la MSI 970A-G43, lomwe likuwerengedwera m'nkhaniyi, pali maulumiki awiri a PCIex16 ndi chizindikiro cha CrossFire pambali pawo. Inde, woyimilira bajeti amathandizira kukhazikitsa makhadi awiri owoneka bwino. Ndipo izi, mwachibadwa, sizingatheke koma chonde osangalatsa onse ogula.

Zoona, wopanga amachita mozizwitsa ndi makhadi owonjezera a PCIex1 ndi PCI. Mukamayambitsa makanema awiri a kanema, zonsezi zidzatsekedwa ndi dongosolo lozizira makhadi. Pulogalamu imodzi yokha ya PCIex1 idzapezeka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, popeza ili pamwamba pazowonjezera zonse. Imeneyi ndi drawback yaikulu ya bolodiyi, ndipo ziyenera kuganiziridwa pamene kugula chipangizocho.

Kulumikizana bwino

Zotsalira zotsalira zingathe kugwirizanitsidwa mosavuta ku bolodi la bokosi la MSI 970A-G43. Ndemanga za eni ake muzofalitsa zimatsimikiziranso kuti mapulogalamu owonjezera a USB, olamulira a SATA ndi mawonekedwe olamulira sangapezeke ndi khadi lavideo kapena dongosolo lozizira. Ndipo ngati pulogalamu yolamulira ndi kugwirizana kwa khadi lokulitsa USB ndi nthawi imodzi, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amafunika kugwira ntchito ndi maulendo a SATA kawirikawiri. Wopangawo anaika zipilala zowonongeka za SATA III pafupi ndi South Bridge chip, ndipo anayika mazati anayi pamakona a madigiri 90 ndipo ankawanyamula mpaka kumapeto kwa bolodi. Powonongeka kwa makompyuta iwo adzalowera m'deralo kuti apange magetsi. Bokosi lalikulu lamasamba alibe malo a IDE-chojambulira. Ichi ndi kulakwitsa koonekeratu, podziwa kuti zochitika zamakono za eSATA ndi FireWire zikusowa.

Thandizo la zakanthawi

Kutsindika kulikonse kwa dongosolo kumayambira ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa RAM. Onse amene ali pa bolodi la bokosi la MSI 970A-G43 alibe chodandaula nacho, chifukwa wopanga wapanga mazenera anayi oonjezera DDR3, omwe angathe kugwira ntchito mu njira ziwiri. Basi yomwe ili pamtundu wa hardware imathandizira machitidwe onse omwe akupezeka pamsika , kuphatikizapo kukumbukira kwachangu ndi liwiro la maulendo 2133 MHz.

Koma wopanga modzichepetsa amakhala chete kuti chiwerengero chachikulu cha RAM chothandizidwa ndi dongosolo sayenera kukhala oposa gigabytes 32. Akatswiri pantchito ya IT amatsimikizira kuti malire ndi mapulogalamu ambiri kuposa hardware. Choncho, m'tsogolomu, wopanga akhoza kumasula kachilombo katsopano ka firmware BIOS, yomwe imachotsa malire.

Thandizo la CPU

MSI 970A-G43 imathandizira onse opanga mapulogalamu omwe alipo pamsika. Chokhacho chokhacho, chomwe chiyenera kumvetsera kwa mafani a zidole zazikulu zothandizira - ndi kusowa kwa chithandizo cha matekinoloje a Hyper-Threading. Ndipotu, izi zimasonyeza kuti wogula kuti zofanana ndi mapulogalamu ena ake ali ndi malire, motero, asanayambe kufunikira kuti afotokoze zambiri zokhudza katunduyo pa webusaitiyi ya webusaiti ya wopanga.

Pali mafunso kwa akatswiri a zamagetsi a MSI ndi kukhazikitsa dongosolo la kutentha kwa crystal. Malo okhudzana ndi SocketAM3 poyamba akuwonekera, koma ambiri omwe ali mu ndemanga zawo amadandaula za kutheka kwa kukhazikitsa zida zowonongeka. Mavuto onse a electrolytic capacitors, omwe salola kuti radiator ikhale yoyenera muzitsulo. Zosankhazi ndizochepa: kusintha madzi ozizira kapena kusungunuka ndi kutsekemera m'madzi atsopano, ndi miyendo yambiri.

Mgwirizano wa bata

Otsatira akuwonjezeka machitidwe sangathe kudandaula za kuwonongeka ndi kuwonongeka kwa bolodi la bokosi la MSI 970A-G43. BIOS ya chipangizochi sikuti imangokhala ndi njira yosungira zinthu, komabe imatha kudzikonzekeretsa ndi zochita za wogwiritsa ntchito chifukwa cha kugawidwa kwa mphamvu zamagetsi. Poonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha deta ndi chodalirika pa chipangizo cha BIOS, wopanga amagwiritsira ntchito chipangizo cha M-Flash. Komabe, pazimenezi mudzayenera kupereka nsembe imodzi yoyendetsa galimoto mutagula maiboti, omwe muyenera kulembera machitidwe oyamba omwe akuwongolera. Kawirikawiri, chitetezo cha BIOS n'chosavuta ndipo chidzapempha onse ogwiritsa ntchito.

Kodi pali mfuti m'mabotchi?

Kuwonjezeka kwa zokolola zanu kumasowa kuwerenganso kwa MSI 970A-G43boardboard. Osoweka ambiri akuyamba kulingalira mwa mawonekedwe apadera omwe mphamvu ya pulogalamuyi ikuwonjezeka chifukwa cha kusunthira omangirira pamwamba pa gulu lolamulira. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena amagwiritsa ntchito osakaniza omwewo mu dongosolo loyamba la I / O. Palibe chonga ichi mubodiboliyiyi ndipo sichidzakhala.

Kutaya ndi dzanja lanu kungathe kuchitidwa m'njira ziwiri: kukweza mphamvu ya basi kapena kuwonjezera maulendo ake. Nthawi zambiri, mungathe kuwonjezera kuchulukitsa pulojekiti ngati ntchitoyi siyikutsekedwa ndi wopanga. Mu MBO 970A-G43boardboard, kusintha kwa ntchito kumaperekedwa, koma wogwiritsa ntchito amachita zonse pangozi yake. Vuto lonse ndiloti mu BIOS palokha palibe ntchito yowonjezera kuti ayese kayendedwe kachitidwe popanda kukhazikitsa dongosolo la opaleshoni, pali njira yokhayo yowunika, yomwe siidzathandiza wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yochulukirapo.

Pomaliza

Mboard 970A-G43 yowonjezeramo bajeti ili ndi zipangizo zokondweretsa kwambiri. Wopanga wapanga chipangizo cha mtundu wambiri chomwe chiyenera kukhala ndi makasitomala osiyanasiyana. Choyamba, okonda masewera ayenera kumvetsera mankhwalawa, chifukwa kuphatikizapo kuthandizira ntchito ndi makanema awiri owonetsera a CrossFire, gululo liri ndi malo 4 okhala ndi ma modules omwe amadziwika ndipo akuphatikizidwa ndi mapulogalamu ambiri otchuka. Musaiwale za 6 SATA III slots ndi PCIex1 malo, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukhazikitsa NAND SSD magalimoto.

Koma kwa ogwiritsa ntchito panyumba ndi gawo la ofesi, bolodi la bokosilo silikhala losangalatsa. Zolakwitsa zonse ndi kusowa kwa makina othandizira mavidiyo ndi makhadi okulitsa kuti agwirizane. Komanso pakuyika kachipangizo cha ATX mukusowa zofanana, zomwe zili pamsika wa makompyuta sizili m'gawo la bajeti.