Konzani khadi la kanema nokha. Iron

Kuchokera kumalo opangidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mabala, osasunthika mopanda ungwiro wa chithunzi chowonetseratu, komanso mabala a "cubic" -zinthu zonse ndi zina zambiri, kugwera pansi pa tanthauzo la "zojambula zithunzi", akhoza kunena chinthu chimodzi: kufotokozera mmalo mwa kompyuta kuli kolakwika. Mwachidziwikire, m'mikhalidwe yotereyo amafunika kukonzanso kanema. Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuchita izi ndi manja anu, koma n'zotheka, monga mawonetsero, nthawi zina komanso othandiza. Popeza pakukonzekera chipangizo chake cha computing zambiri mwa zomwe poyamba sadziwika ndi wogwiritsa ntchito zimamveka. Ngati mukufuna kumvetsa zovuta zonse zobwezeretsa khadi lavideo - werengani nkhaniyi.

M'malo poyambitsa

Musanayambe ntchitoyi: "Kukonza khadi ya kanema ndi manja anu," muyenera kumvetsa chifukwa cha kulephera. Mwinamwake, kwa inu, wowerenga wokondedwa, palibe nkhani yakuti vuto lililonse la makompyuta limakhudza hardware kapena gawo la mapulogalamu a computing. Kwa ife, mtundu woyamba wolephera udzawonekeratu. Ndiko kuti, monga akunena m'magulu a ogwiritsa ntchito "apamwamba," tidzakumba "chitsulo". Chabwino, tiyeni tipite.

Kuyambira: kuchokera kosavuta kupita kovuta

Nthawi zina, zosokoneza zomwe wogwiritsira ntchito amajambula pazithunzi zosinthika pa cardin pazithunzi zowonongeka ndi zopanda pake. Kodi iwo amadabwa? Komabe, kukonzanso kanema kanema (ndi manja anu, mwachibadwa) kungakhale ndi njira zosavuta. Khalani osamala kwambiri, ndipo mudzapambana!

• Ngati kachipatala kodabwitsa kameneka kamasungidwa pa PC yanu, ndiye kuti mwina "vuto lachitsulo" likuwonekera chifukwa cha kuipitsa fumbi.
• Chotsani chipangizo chanu cha kompyuta ndikuchotsani khadi la kanema kuchokera pa bolodi la bokosilo.
• Sambani pepala la zithunzi zojambulajambula ndi njira yowonongeka kapena ya mowa.

Vomerezani, ndizosavuta! Ngati BIOS sichiwona makasitomala avidiyo omwe akuyikidwa, choyamba ndi kofunika kukwaniritsa njirayi yosungirako ndipo pokhapokha ngati palibenso zotsatira zabwino zowonjezereka.

Zozizwitsa za masewera: kukonza ma Asus kanema makadi osati osati

Mwinamwake, ndibwino kuyamba ndi mfundo yakuti nthawi zambiri zovuta kuntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula zithunzi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi dongosolo lozizira. Chifukwa chakumapeto kwa GPU-microprocessor, komanso zigawo zina za adaputala ya vidiyo amapezeka ku kutentha kwakukulu. Mwachidziwikire, ndiye chifukwa chake masewerawa amangochitika mwamsanga ndi kuyamba kwa nthawi yotentha "H" ndikukhala "wamanjenje wamanjenje." Kuti mukonze vuto lamtundu uwu, chitani motere:

• Chotsani kanema wamakanema kuchokera ku kanema ka PC.
• Sungani chozizira kuchokera ku dothi la phulusa ndi galasi ya radiator yogwirizana nayo.
• Nthaŵi zina zimakhala zomveka kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito mafuta apadera a silicone kapena mafuta oyendetsa mafuta ozungulira.

Ngati zomwe tatchula pamwambazi sizinapangitse zotsatirazi, ziyenera kuyika m'malo ozizira, makamaka ozizira.

Zowonjezera "zowonjezera" zowonjezera makhadi a kanema

Mitengo, monga ikudziwika, pazithunzi zojambulidwa za mtundu wosakanika nthawi zina zimatha kubwezera wamba wogwiritsa ntchito mtengo wake woopsa. Izi ndi zowona makamaka pankhani zamasewera ojambula mavidiyo. Monga lamulo, pamene mutenga chipangizo chogwiritsa ntchito kompyuta, wosuta waluso amatsamira pa "zida zojambulajambula" za PC.

Komabe, pazochitika zotero, pangakhale mavuto ena otentha mu ntchito ya Integrated GPU microarray. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti ndondomeko yapamwambayi yobwezeretsa "chifukwa chozizira" ya khadi ya kanema ya discrete ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazithunzithunzi zojambulidwa. Popeza kuti nyengo yoziziritsa yapamapetoyi ilibe chinthu chopangidwa ndi makina - chozizira pochotsa kutentha. Choncho, ndondomeko yoyenera kubwezeretsa kugwiritsa ntchito makhadi owonetserako makanema ndi osiyana, komabe imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamagulu ojambula zithunzi.

Zing'onozing'ono zolemba: za chitsimikizo chosokoneza ...

Ngati mudasankha kudzikonza nokha kukonza kanema ya vidiyo nVidia (zodetsa nkhaŵa ndi mankhwala a ATI), ndiye kuti ndibwino kulingalira za chochitika ichi choyenera? Zikakhala kuti chitsimikizo cha wothandizira sichimasokoneza kufunika kwake (malinga ndi mafelemu a nthawi), ndi zomveka kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito imodzi ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito chipangizo chogulitsidwa. Ngati muli ndi chidaliro mu luso lanu ndipo mulibe mwayi wina wobwezeretsa ntchito ya GPU-processor yanu, kenaka yesetsani malangizowo pansipa.

Kusintha kwa phala lazitsulo

Ndi za mankhwala apadera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku GPU microchip kuonjezera mlingo wa kutentha kutentha pakati pa zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito yozizira (chip-radiator). Pogwiritsa ntchito makhadi ojambula a Asus kapena chojambula chojambulidwa kuchokera kumalowanso wina aliyense, katswiri adzasintha malo odzola. Pa nthawi yomweyi, njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi yophweka, penyani nokha:

• Chotsani mosamala zinthu zozizira pa khadi la kanema.
• Ndi nsalu yoyera, yambani zinthu zotsalira zokhazikika kuchokera pamwamba pa chipangizo cha GPU ndi mbali ya radiator yomwe ikugwirizana nayo.
• Onetsetsani kuti thupi lanu ndi lochepa kwambiri komanso losanjikiza.
• Bweretsani gawo lofotokozera.

Mawu ochepa okhudza kubwezeretsedwa kwa ma PC modula

Kukonzanso kanema kanema wa laputopu ndi chimodzimodzi. Mofanana ndi makina opanga makompyuta, kugwiritsa ntchito makina ojambula a laputopu akubwezeretsedwanso pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko yomweyo. Komabe, chifukwa cha mapangidwe ena a laptops, kupezeka kwa khadi la kanema la zitsanzo zina kungakhale kovuta kwambiri. Chabwino, ngati mukuwona kuti "zovuta" mukuyenera kukonza mapulogalamu awiri ojambula zithunzi, ndizomveka kuti woyamba apemphe thandizo lachinsinsi kwa akatswiri a bizinesi yake, ndiko ku chipatala. Chinthu china ndi pamene, pokhala ndi zikopa ziwiri kapena zitatu zozembera kumbuyo, wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kupeza mwayi wokhudzana ndi dongosolo lozizira komanso khadi la kanema. Pokhapokha pazomweyi pali mwayi wonse wopanga zosamalidwa zokhazikika.

Konzani vuto "lotentha" kwambiri: kutentha kwambiri GPU

Kukonza khadi la kanema ndi manja anu mutatha kuwonetsetsa kutentha kwakukulu, n'zotheka. Komabe, musamakhulupirire malangizo a "motley" experimenters omwe, motsimikiza mtima, atsimikizira ogwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti kuti chitsulo ndi uvuni zingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga chipangizo chothandizira kubwezeretsa "mipira" ya BGA.

Tikukutsimikizirani: ngati imodzi mwa mfundo za GPU-soldering, zomwe zatchulidwa, zachokapo, ndiye n'zotheka kubwezeretsa kulankhulana mopanda phokoso pokhapokha ndi chithandizo cha zipangizo zapadera - malo osungirako zinthu. Komabe, nthawi zina njira yopulumutsa ingakhale yowonjezera kutentha kwa mafuta. Koma pakadali pano muyenera kudziwa za miyambo yazing'ono ...

Kotero, kodi mungakonzekere bwanji kukonza kanema kanema kunyumba?

• Mfuti ya thermo iyenera kukhala ndi (zenizeni!) Chizindikiro cha kutentha kwapompedo, ndipo nthawi zonse amasintha.
• Chotsani mbali zonse zapulasitiki kuchokera ku khadi la kanema (zozizira, zitsulo ndi zina zokonzekera).
• Konzekerani chidutswa chimodzi cha zojambulazo pasadakhale, momwe mumadula zenera zogwirizana ndi kukula kwa chipangizo cha GPU. Malo ena onse a adapatikiti (pa nthawi inayake ya kutenthetsa) ayenera kutsekedwa ndi chithandizo choteteza kutentha.
• Sungani khadi la vidiyo pamtunda womwe suwopa kutentha.
• Ikani pa mfuti ya 150 ° C yamtundu wautali ndipo muyendetsedwe mozungulira kwa mphindi 3-5, mutenthetseni ndege yonse yowonongeka.
• Kenaka yikani msuzi wouma zovala pamalo ake 300 ° C.
• Pogwiritsa ntchito chithunzithunzi chotetezera (kutsegula zonse zogwiritsira ntchito kanema, kupatula GPU Chip), mukuyenda mozungulira kwa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri, mutenthe mtima chipangizo cha chipangizo.

Yembekezerani nthawi yowonongeka ndipo mutangoyang'anitsitsa momwe zinthu zowonekera zimayendera. Kawirikawiri, makadi a kanema akatha (kutentha) amatumikira nthawi yaitali. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, musaiwale kuti ayang'ane bolodi lojambulajambula chifukwa cha kutupa kapena kutaya makompyuta - ndithudi, izi ziyenera kusinthidwa ...

Kusinkhasinkha

Kotero, lero inu mwaphunzira momwe mungabwezeretse makhadi a kanema. Mitengo yokonzanso, ngati mwasungidwa bwino, tsopano simungachite mantha. Ngakhale, kuti tikhale oona mtima, tidzakuuzani kuti nthawi zambiri ndizomveka kukonzanso adapotala yamtengo wapatali (mwachitsanzo, kukwera rubles masauzande angapo) mu msonkhano wapadera. Popeza kuti manja osagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso ngakhale pogwiritsa ntchito thermo-pistol, zotsatira zake ndi zodziŵika bwino, ndithudi osati motsatira njira zoyenera kubwezeretsa. Chabwino, ngati mutasankha kudzikonza nokha khadi lanu la kanema - mwayi kwa inu!