Mimba mimba oyambirira: zosavuta, kupatula zoopsa

Mimba si otetezeka Si wotopa kubwereza madokotala, amene akazi kutembenukira kwa mimba pa siteji iliyonse. Ndipo ngakhale ngati mulibe tiziwononga nthawi mfundo za makhalidwe mimba kapena kulolerana ziro, kuthetsedwa yokumba mimba, zikubweretsa padera, lalikulu ndi loopsa kwambiri nkhonya kuti umoyo wa amayi. Akatswiri kuitana mimba mtundu wa kupereka kwa mkaziyo kuti amangotchula amatanthauza kulera.

Ngakhale mimba ndi ikuchitika mu magawo oyambirira, pamene opaleshoni amachitidwa pa mlingo wapamwamba ndi wodwala pambuyo amaona bwino, palibe chitsimikizo kuti m'tsogolo sipadzakhala zotsatira za chamoyo - kuchokera zotupa ndi kutsiriza ndi wosabereka osachiritsika.

Opaleshoni kutaya nthawi anachita kwa milungu 22. Pali mimba lachibadwa, padera woyitanidwa, ndi yokumba, anachititsa ndi thandizo la mtundu opaleshoni kapena zina za phukusi. Kuchotsa mimba magawo oyambirira, amene ankaona waphindu ndi otetezedwa, akhoza kuchitika pamaso masabata 12 a mimba, mu masiteji kenako - masabata 12 Patapita. Pankhaniyi, makhalidwe ake amayamba osati mwa chikhumbo cha akazi, koma malinga ndi matenda ena (omwe si viability wa mwana wosabadwayo, kuopseza thanzi ndi moyo wa mayi), komanso zifukwa chikhalidwe (mkazi ankaona kuti mayi kapena mayi wa ana ambiri, pakati chifukwa cha kugwiriridwa kapena ali udindo wa othawa kwawo). mimba mochedwa-akuti ndi zoopsa kwambiri, choncho ntchito iyi kwenikweni amalamulidwa ndi gulu la madokotala ndi ikuchitika ndi changu chisamaliro.

Kwa milungu 12 mimba kapena opaleshoni mimba kungakhale mankhwala, amene anali mankhwala okhudza timadzi progesterone, kuteteza kanthu ake pa chiberekero. Waukulu njira imeneyi ndi "Mefipriston" amene amagwira ntchito mu mimba kuchipatala limodzi ndi mankhwala prostaglandins angathe patsogolo contractions uterine ndi imathandizira kukana ndondomeko linagwira.

Ndi bwino njira ya mimba chomveka kwa milungu 8, ndi ntchito zake ndi kuti patapita pafupifupi popanda opaleshoni owonjezera. Nthawi zina njira iyi akutchedwa "mimba tsiku lomwelo." Dongosololi kumachitika panthawi angapo - mkazi woyamba mukumwa mapiritsi atatu ya mankhwala mu kukhalapo kwa dokotala amachitira ndi abwelele kunyumba. Gawo lachiwiri kuyamba masiku limodzi kapena awiri, pamene thupi wamkazi ndi kukana linagwira, amene kumaonekera mu magazi ngati kusamba. mimba aliyense mu magawo oyambirira, komanso kusokonezedwa ina ndi kugwira ntchito kwa chamoyo, ndi kumuyang'anira ndi akatswiri, ndipo patapita kanthawi m'pofunika kuti tinafotokoza wathunthu.

Pa magawo m'banda cha machitidwe a mimba ikuchitika mawonekedwe a mini-mimba (zingalowe kukhumba). Izi zimachitika motere: 5-6 sabata anadzetsa pa uterine M'mimbamo wapadera zingalowe aspirator, umene ndi syringe lalikulu nozzle wapadera. Zingalowe m'malo adalengedwa ndi chipangizo, ndi facilitates detachment kuchokera uterine mpanda wa linagwira ntchito, ndicho, mimba. opaleshoni imagwiridwa pansi ochititsa dzanzi ambiri, choncho chiwonongeko chosakwanira, ndi kulekana kwa linagwira amafuna mwai owonjezera, ndipo amachitika ochiritsira mimba malangizo.

Komanso, kuchotsa mimba magawo oyambirira kawirikawiri ikuchitika mwa kuchipala chiberekero, kapena kuchotsa malangizo mimba. Njira imeneyi ndi yothandiza kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndi oopsa Choncho, ikuchitika yekha kwa masabata 12 ndipo ntchito mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi. Pa ntchito yapadera zochulukitsira kuwuluridwa chiberekero, kenako analowa M'mimbamo zitsulo kuzungulira - curette - zofunika chida M'mimbamo uterine curettage. Tikumbukenso kuti ntchito imeneyi ndi njira yaikulu opaleshoni kungachititse kuti khamu la zotsatira ndi zosokonezeka.