Mitundu ya utumiki wothandiza

Mitundu ya utumiki wothandiza chifukwa specialization, omwe amaonetsera zolinga, mlingo komanso ntchito za boma zogwirizana. Mu lingaliro ili amatanthauza wapadera ntchito akatswiri umalimbana kuonetsetsa ulamuliro malamulo anawapatsa mphamvu makina.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utumiki wothandiza ananyamuka mogwirizana ndi chipangizo RF ndi khalidwe feduro. Pa akusiyanira mavuto amenewa monga kulekana kwa mphamvu, ndi maonekedwe a zigawo zosiyanasiyana ndi muzochitika zokhudzana ofesi wamkulu.

Malinga ndi mfundo za federalism ndi mitundu zotsatirazi ya utumiki wothandiza Akuluakulu a ku Russia:

- Utumiki wa nzika za boma, amene ali m'ndende yake;

- Federal.

Pakati pa boma ndi nzika zake ndi mafelemu yekha za thupi Kukwanilitsa chilamulo ndi maulamuliro milandu.

Anagawa maganizo pa ntchito mmboma:

- yapachiweniweni;

- ambiri komanso oyang'anira;

- apadera;

- yazamalamulo;

- asilikali;

- nkhondo;

- zankhondo.

Civil Service ali wosiyanasiyana zinchito chikhalidwe. ntchito yake yaikulu ndi kuonetsetsa kukwaniritsidwa kwa maulamuliro onse amene anaupereka mu zida khalidwe pamalo. Ndi izi zosiyanasiyana ntchito malinga ndi specialization ndipo zosiyanasiyana za ntchito akatswiri a matupi onse. A kumvetsa bwino njira imeneyi, kapangidwe kumathandiza kuthetsa mavuto a wamakono ndi kusintha kwa ntchito m'madi- ake onse kuti kusintha Mwachangu ntchito zawo.

Mitundu ya utumiki wothandiza, amene ali m'magulu malinga ndi mtundu wa mphamvu, zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu angapo. Njirazi ndi monga:

- Service Parliamentary;

- ntchito ya matupi wamkulu (boma);

- milandu ntchito.

Zinthu zosiyanasiyana za dongosolo la utumiki anthu Mbali yeniyeni ndi magwiridwe kuti zimadalira chinthu ntchito ndi wokhoza mwa zida za mphamvu.

Pakuti ambiri utsogoleri kapena kasamalidwe matupi monga:

- Utumiki wa Pulezidenti ndi Administration wake;

- matupi aphungu;

- utumiki boma;

- wamkulu matupi.

Mtundu wa utumiki wothandiza, amene ali odzipereka, wachita kukhazikitsa mphamvu zapadera. Zilipo antchito ndi maphunziro enieni. Monga ulamuliro, cholinga chawo zonse zinthu zina homogeneous. Service mu Dipatimenti apadera boma zokhudzana ndi malingaliro wamba. Ntchito za matupi boma zochokera zochita malamulo, amene linapereka kugwira ntchito zawo. Njirazi ndi monga:

- Umishonale;

- akuluakulu msonkho;

- munthu wagawo ufulu;

- utumiki polojekiti ndi kuyang'aniridwa;

- zachuma ndi boma ngongole mabungwe;

- Civil Service, ndi zina;

- komishoni chisankho.

Concept ndi mitundu ya Civil Service ndi competencies wapadera ndi ntchito mulinso matupi kuti kusankha ntchito yazamalamulo. ntchito yawo yochokera kutsatira miyezo ya chikhalidwe malamulo, amene zogwirizana ndi malamulo panopa. utumiki uwu ikuchitika ziwalo:

- Court;

- Office Loya Mulungu;

- Tax Police;

- Mkati;

- Miyambo;

- Justice;

- odziwitsa ntchito.

Malinga kulunjika ake kuti asilikali yazamalamulo ntchito yogwirizana. Ichi ndi wapadera osiyana ndi chiwerengero wamba mbali:

- kantchito kumatanthauza chiopsezo;

- yeniyeni akatswiri makhalidwe;

- boma ntchito, zochokera - kuteteza thanzi ndi moyo wa nzika, komanso kuonetsetsa otetezedwa;

- kupezeka kwa malamulo chilango ;

- zinthu zapadera yopemphera kwa utumiki komanso dongosolo la ndime zake.