M'malo Utsogoleri chikombole. Kukonza choyendetsa pachithandara

Nthawi zambiri mu maonekedwe osiyanasiyana odzipereka avtotematike, mungapeze madandaulo a eni galimoto kugogoda pa chiongolero. Pankhaniyi, zambiri yabwino yothetsera ndi m'malo chiwongolero chikombole. Tiyeni tione mmene kumanga chidutswa zophophonya lililonse likambirane kukonza options.

Kodi manenjala wa gearbox chiyani?

chidutswa akutumikira monga kugwirizana pakati pa chiongolero ndipo mawilo a galimoto. Kudzera mwa gawo ili ndi mphamvu chiwongolero opatsirana ku magudumu galimoto, ndipo potero amachita galimoto nayenso.

reducer The chikugwirizana ndi mawilo ndi chiwongolero ndodo ndi ferrules. Izi ndi mwatsatanetsatane za zida. Zida zomwe chili ndi ndime kutsinde, ali chinkhoswe ndi mano pa zii. Pamene kutsinde imazungulira, zida mosinthana zida mbali pambali.

Nthawi zambiri, ndi kapangidwe ulamuliro zida imakhala kutsinde, zisindikizo, Maluwa, akusindikiza mphete. Inu mukhoza kuwona zomwe zikuwoneka ngati Utsogoleri chikombole. Photos Tingaone pansipa.

Mavuto Common

Mu malo oyamba pali kugogoda mwa kuwonongeka. Ndi kwambiri chonyansa ndi zosasangalatsa monga zotheka pagalimoto mawu onse kuti amveke pansi pa chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo. Poyamba, zimenezi kugogoda sadzachitanso noticeable, koma kenako mwamphamvu ake zikuchulukirachulukira. Ndiye, patapita nthawi, kugogoda awa apatsidwa mphamvu. Patapita miyezi ingapo galimoto m'misewu akhakula kukhala imfa ili ngati. Utsogoleri twitches gudumu m'manja mwake, monga ngati nyama molasidwa.

N'zochititsa chidwi, zikuoneka kuti zonse chabe maenje yaing'ono msewu. Koma mumtima maenje makina chililaka chete. Ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba kuti ayenera kukonza chiwongolero chikombole.

Koma mbali ina otchuka - ndi zolimba ntchito limagwirira. Zimachitika kuti gudumu ntchito mwamphamvu kwambiri njira imodzi yokha. Patapita Kuyimitsa mwachidule galimoto angaone mafuta chithaphwi ndi phokoso khalidwe mu mphamvu chiwongolero. Zonsezi zizindikiro zimene Posachedwapa n'zosatheka ntchito makina. Zimenezi zikugwira zifukwa hayidiroliki. Chifukwa zolephera awa ndi zisindikizo kuti anali atakula.

Pali vuto lina. anthuwo kuvutika izi. Mungathe kuukhuza ndi manja ake. The chiwongolero ndi ufulu kupita ku lamanja ndi lamanzere pamene galimoto pa liwiro otsika. Pa nthawi yomweyo kwenikweni anataya sharpness ndi tcheru amadana ndi mmene dalaivala. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zimene ngodya izi amatha kusiyanitsa nthenda abutment dzino zida ndi pinion, ofukula ufulu mzinda wa Wheeling mayendedwe, bushings olema, ndi zina makina kuwonongeka. Pano, njira yabwino - kuchotsa chiwongolero chikombole.

Komabe zimatulutsa kubwerera zoipa chiongolero mu malo chapakati ndale. Pali mwina olumala kutsinde zida reducer yokha, kapena nyumba yake.

Self-matenda

Kuti tipeze kwenikweni ngati muyenera wathunthu m'malo a pachithandara, kapena inu mukhoza kuchita kukonza yosavuta, tiyenera amathera miyeso yaing'ono matenda. Izi chabe chochitidwa ndi dzanja.

Kukonza ndi kusintha n'zotheka kuchita zimenezi ngati phokoso la yachibadwa. Pakuti njira yodziwira ayenera dismantle wa chiwongolero. Adamtsata Chikoka kutsinde mmwamba ndi pansi. Ngati pali gulu bwino, ndiye kuti palibe reechnyh zimakhudza mafuta.

Komabe n'zotheka kufufuza mlingo wa magiya kukhudzana ndi gearboxes, ndi zotheka anthuwo kuvutika mu chitsamba. Izi zachitika mwa mphamvu mokwanira odalirika, komanso kumene zikugwirizana samatha. Izi zachitika motere. Mphambano ili pansi pa nyumba, ndi kukoka kutsinde. Ngati gulu pang'onopang'ono, zigawo zikuluzikulu anamasuka, si wowopsa. Ngati zimenezi onse limodzi ndi winawake choipa ndi thud, ndiye - ndi zoipa. Mosalephera kukonza chiwongolero chikombole.

Mungachite atatu kupulumutsa mfundo ndi kubwerera akuchitira galimoto yake. kupeza uyu ndi ufulu wodzilamulira kukonza kukonza zida, kupita ku siteshoni utumiki, ndipo pali wodziwanso kuposa kwakukulu njira - kuchotsa chiwongolero pachithandara kwathunthu ndi giblets onse.

Ngati pali ena ndalama, ndiye ndithudi, ndi bwino kukhazikitsa gawo watsopano kotheratu. Kuchira mu SRT adzatero pang'ono mtengo, koma ukutitsimikizira mfundo zingati zida - palibe. Independent kukonza zokayikitsa, koma amafuna kugula yokonza zida. Wokondedwa Kodi m'malo chiwongolero pachithandara? Mtengo wa ntchito imeneyi Vaz 1500 tsa kuphatikiza kuwonjezera kuno mtengo gawo latsopano. Likukhalira wozungulira ndalama.

Chitsamba chiwongolero zida

Kamangidwe gearbox ali malaya wapadera. Ngati mwakumana ndi kuwonjezeka kwambiri khama kuti mukulephera kusintha ngati inu mungazindikire zingwe za limagwirira, ngati chiongolero kugogoda opatsirana bwino, ngati chiongolero ali kusiyana, ndiye kufunika m'malo Utsogoleri pachithandara bushings.

ndondomeko m'malo

Akatswiri mu kukonza galimoto ali osavomerezeka kuchita kukonza osadalira pa chikonzero chotere, chifukwa limagwirira ndi zovuta mu dongosolo, ndipo angafunike zida enieni ntchito zina. Ife sadzamvera akatswiri. Pajatu, kwa mpandawo ntchito yosavuta ya zipangizo zomwe mosavuta opezeka garaja aliyense, komanso kukonza zida.

The kukonza zida tichipeza Maluwa, komanso ngati gaskets, clamps, corrugated mphete.

Kodi disassemble zii?

Kodi ntchito imeneyi yekha zovuta. ntchito zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi mnzake, mnansi, koma ndi aliyense. Mnzanga amafunikira masitepe woyamba. Zinali ndiye kuti kufunika dismantling ndi kugwetsa wa limagwirira chiwongolero.

Chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera kuchotsa tayala bwino ndi gudumu bwino kwathunthu. Mu sitepe yotsatira unscrew nati kwa nsonga ya. Ngati nati zovuta kuyesa zilowerere mu WD-40. Kenako, unscrew ndi chiwongolero kwathunthu lamanzere.

Choncho, ntchito lathyathyathya screwdriver reducer ayenera sakukhudzidwa ndi drafts. Pakuti zinachitikira zabwino, inu awukitsa galimoto pang'ono. Mu sitepe yotsatira, kuchotsa chophimba pulasitiki ndi kupotoza loko mtedza. Zizimva mphete komanso zofunika dismantle kenako mukhoza kuchotsa kutsinde ndi pansi stuffing bokosi. Pamwamba akhoza kuchotsedwa pokhapokha England ndi kuchotsedwa chikhomo yemwe akugwira izo.

Pambuyo zochita onsewa anachotsa chithunzithunzi mphete, ndiye zida reducer, ndipo tsopano n'zosavuta ndi losavuta dismantle malaya pulasitiki ndi England.

Zigawo adzakhala dothi ndi mafuta, kotero iwo ayenera bwinobwino kutsukidwa. Kuyeretsedwa akhoza yoyendela ndi kuyendera. Chitsamba ayenera m'malo kwenikweni kudya zimenezo ntchito. Chitsamba zambiri amalephera chifukwa njira dzimbiri.

m'malo pulagi

Mfundo si yovuta, koma sikuti ntchito nthawi yoyamba. Muyenera ntchito molondola. Ikani malaya atsopano pa mpando si yabwino kwambiri. The nyumba ya gawo ili ali semicircular lathyathyathya mawonekedwe. Apa mu fomu iyi ndi ayenera wapadera "makutu" pa kudzanja. Ndi yabwino kuchita bwino pamodzi. Mwamuna kapena mkazi ungatithandizire gudumu - ndiye katunduyo adzapita mosavuta.

Pambuyo unsembe, pulagi ayenera bwino anaphonya. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera kapena ntchito lithologic wamba. Kenako khamu ndi unsembe ndodo, kumadalira kuti amafuna kondomu zambiri.

M'malo Zisindikizo chiwongolero pachithandara

Zimenezi wamng'ono kumathandiza limagwirira ili la madzi, dothi ndi fumbi. Pamene mugwiritsa ntchito duster akhoza kubwera ziyambe kukonzedwa Mwachitsanzo, kuichotsa - ndiye ayenera kusinthidwa. Kumvetsetsa kuti chivundikiro zoteteza wang'ambidwa, likukhalira nthawi zonse. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti anther bwinobwino, kutembenuzira chiongolero kwathunthu lamanja ndi kuona mwatsatanetsatane chidwi kwa ife. Ndiye - chimodzimodzi, koma titembenukira kwa amasiya kumanzere.

Wheel sapota ukhondo chifukwa limayenda ndodo ndi zida workpiece. Pamodzi ndi zinthu izi ndi olumala ndi casing zozitetezera.

Choncho, muziyesetsa kuiwala katunduyo popanda kufunika dismantle. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuchotsa mpweya fyuluta, kotero ndiye ife saletsa. Komanso, kusagwirizana chitoliro kukhetsa madzi. Tsopano kuchotsa limagwirira chitetezo. Izi chabe chochitidwa ndi kupotoza mtedza angapo M10.

Kenako kiyi 20 unscrew ndi kuchotsa adaponya iwo unscrew ndi achepetsa kuti secures limagwirira kwa thupi galimoto. Onani mwa kugwirizana ndi mbali muyeso wa anther ndi kuchotsa izo.

Tsopano kuyeretsedwa sitepe. Ndi onse oyera ndi bwino afewetsedwa. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta pa mfundo zonse mathamangidwe, lithologic kapena graphite lubricant. Musanayambe kuika yatsopano Bellow, mafuta mkati. Ndipotu, iye amayendapo ndi ndodo. Valani pachithandara ndipo onetsetsani limayenda momasuka. Ndiye kupotokola zonsezo.

M'malo Utsogoleri pachithandara wa Vaz-2110

Pa chitsanzo cha 2110 tiwone momwe muli m'malo kukonza. Chotsani pachithandara - ndi gawo mosavuta. Kuti tichite zimenezi, unscrew wathandizidwa akugwira zowalamulira. Angapezeke pansi pedals lapansi. Pali ayenera kiyi 13. Kenako - kusuntha mu injini chipinda. Apa unscrew mtedza kuti angagwirizanitse dongosolo lonse ndi thupi. Komanso wodyetsa patsogolo bola ngati phiri sizigwira ntchito. Tsopano mukhoza kupeza tsatanetsatane wa Chipilala cha magudumu. Imangokhala yokha kukhazikitsa gawo latsopano ndi kusonkhana kuti iwowo.