M'mimba mwa ana akhanda: pamene kudandaula

Pamene banja "dokowe afika" ndipo akubweretsa mwana, makolo ndi achibale awo kamodzi pali mavuto ambiri. Ndithudi, akhanda m'nyumba - si yekha zosangalatsa, komanso waukulu udindo nkoyenera pa anthu onse a m'banja. Monga amadziwika, amayi ambiri nkhawa kuti mwana wawo amadya bwino ndipo atachira, tulo tofa nato, ndipo anali kudwala. Koma Zikatero, nthawi zina pamakhala mavuto amene tidzakambirana pang'ono kwambiri.

M'mimba mwa ana akhanda - vuto wamba chifukwa zifukwa zingapo. Ndi nkhope yake pafupifupi makolo a ana aang'ono. Choncho, kodi amakwiya matenda a silinakwaniritsidwe anakakhala chimbudzi?

Choyamba, tiyenera zikhulupiriro kuti m'mimba mwa mwana kungayambe chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya kapena lactating akazi zopatuka zakudya analimbikitsa. Choncho, mayi anga kudya apurikoti, akhoza kudwala kuphwanya mfundo za mpando wa mwana wake. Komabe, pali zakudya m'thupi mwanayo alibe apo, iye angasonyeze aakulu awo sagwirizana anachita iwo zidzachitika m'mimba. Mu milandu makolo khutu basi ayenera mosamala kuchitira zakudya mwanayo ndi kutulutsamo allergens zonse zotheka, m'malo iwo ndi mankhwala "otetezeka". Chonchi matenda chithunzi m'mimba mwa ana akhanda mankhwala paokha kunyumba ndi kusintha alipidwa menyu mayi ndi mwana. Komabe, Dokotala kudziwika ndi nkhani yaikulu kwambiri ya kudzimbidwa mwana.

M'mimba mwa khanda akhoza zidzayambike ndi matenda matumbo wagwa kunja kwa thupi. Zikatero, imasonyezedwa kumwa zakumwa kuteteza madzi m'thupi ndipo pomwepo kukaonana ndi dokotala.

Komabe, musanaone dokotala, makolo akhoza kukhala ndi matenda kuyambirira pa maziko a anayendera zithunzi chopondapo mwana wanu. Choncho, m'mimba mwa makanda ndi kukhalapo bwino thovu ndi wowawasa fungo, kusowa ntchofu limasonyeza akusowa lactase. Phula chopondapo chopondapo mdima "kulankhula" za kusowa kwa mkaka, ndi kukhalapo mu iwo a ntchofu pamodzi ndi mwai nkhawa grudnichka chifukwa kukayikitsa dysbiosis. Zosafunika mu chopondapo wobiriwira mamina komanso magazi limodzi ndi kutentha okwera komanso kusanza ndi zizindikiro za matenda matumbo.

Lililonse mayi yoyamwitsa ayenera kudziwa kuti munthu wabwinobwino khanda chopondapo akufanana mpiru mtundu, ndi kapangidwe, ndi chiwerengero cha kayendedwe tsiku matumbo zimasiyanasiyana nthawi 2 mpaka 5. Kalipokalipo ayenera kukhala lotayirira chimbudzi mu akhanda ndi pamodzi ndi malungo, manjenje, tearfulness ndi kusanza. Zikatero, muyenera dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Isanafike kujowina dokotala ayenera kuzipewa nyambo kwathunthu yokumba, ndi kudyetsa mwana kokha mkaka wam'mawere, amene nawonso, lili immunoglobulins zoteteza Cofunika limabwezeretsa anataya m'mimba madzimadzi. Ngati mwana amakhalabe mu botolo zonenepa, monga njira ina m'malo ntchito kudyetsa chisakanizo ake lactose-free.

Poyembekezera katswiri Sikuti komanso kudzikonda medicate, monga chifukwa chachikulu ngati nthenda zimene thupi mwana akadali sakudziwika bwinobwino, ndipo kokha dokotala akhoza kupanga matenda yotsimikizika ndiponso kudziwa chiwembu lokhalamo chithandizo.

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti m'mimba angathe kupewedwa ndi kuchita zonse onse analimbikitsa zodzitetezera, koma ngati inu anali m'mimba, muyenera kuyesetsa kumvetsa chifukwa chotero kudziletsa chiwonetsero cha matenda pachimake matumbo ndi zimene anaona mu thewera fecal chopondapo. Ambiri, woyenera yake zimene makolo ali ndi HIV matenda zotsatira zake.