"Mosamalitsa" kapena "mokwanira": mmene aziwerenga mawu?

Ziribe kanthu momwe dziko lasintha, nthawi zonse, munthu amene amalankhula analemba molondola popanda zolakwa osiyanasiyana, ngati si kusirira, osachepera anadabwa zosangalatsa. Masiku ano, pamene anthu kuwononga nthawi pa Intaneti, kumene nthawi zonse kulemba mauthenga wina ndi mzake, funso momwe angachitire izo molondola, mwachangu kuposa kale.

Pali mawu ena polemba ndipo ambiri amalakwitsa. Chotero likukhudza akuti "scrupulous". Kodi kulemba: kapena mosamalitsa scrupulous? N'chifukwa chiyani zili choncho, kuchokera pamene mawu anabwera kwa chinenero cha Chirasha ndipo izo zikutanthauza chiyani?

N'chifukwa chiyani funso zambiri lakuti: mmene aziwerenga mawu "mosamalitsa" kapena "kuyang'anira"

Mosiyana ndi mawu Chiyukireniya, ambiri a iwo monga mkokomo, ndipo lolembedwa, mumakhalanso makalata Russian si kutchulidwa konse kapena kuwomba yosiyana.

Mwachitsanzo, amakonda mawu ambiri "holide," monga masiku ano malamulo orthoepic chinenero Russia kutchulidwa [brazn'ik]. A mawu ankakonda akadzidzi "Winnie ndi Pooh", "ufulu" phokoso adzakhala ngati [b'izvaz'm'ezna].

Mawu akuti "ankatsatira", ngakhale kuti mzere ndi zilembo itatu yokha, iwo kutchulidwa [skrupul'ezna]. Komabe, ambiri mwa chizolowezi, iwo anakhulupirira kuti makalata atagwa, ngakhale si.

Zikamera wa kulemba buku la "mosamalitsa", imene kalata "Y" anasamutsa pakati zilembo "K" ndi "tsa" - ndi zotsatira za chodabwitsa monga "metathesis" (pamene mawu kuwayalanso kwina). permutation Izi si chinthu chachilendo mu zinenero zambiri Asilavo, kuwonjezera mutu anthu amene akufuna kulemba mwaluso. Pali mawu mabvuto, kumbukirani kuti n'zovuta chifukwa cha metathesis molimba. Choncho, funso zambiri lakuti: momwe: ankatsatira / mosamalitsa, colander / drushlag, bungwe / bungwe?

Chifukwa cha zolakwa zimenezi ndi kuchuluka kwa syllables yotseguka Chirasha, kupanga nazo khutu. Choncho, ambiri a mawu "anabwereka" kuchokera m'zinenero zochepa nthetemya (kumene atatu kapena kuposa zilembo zotsatizana n'zabwinobwino), anthu olankhula Chirasha kwenikweni "kuchepetsedwa" ndi mavawelo zina. Kotero, pamwamba pa mawu "colander" amachokera ku German «durkslag», koma izo zikumveka kwenikweni anagwira anthu ambiri amalakwitsa polemba - "drushlag".

Origin mawu

Tisanakambirane mmene aziwerenga scrupulous / mosamalitsa, tiyenera kudziwa, kodi mawu ndi zimene poyamba amatanthauza.

mawu Izinso, anadza ku chinenero cha Chirasha za ena, si la German monga colander, ndipo kuchokera Latin kupyolera French pokambiranapo.

Mu Roma, yaing'ono miyala lakuthwa pena paliponse pa msewu wotchedwa «scrupulus». Kenako mawu asamuka m'zinenero zambiri European. Mu Russian idagwa mwa French akuti «scrupuleux» (mosamala), ndipo posakhalitsa anakhala dzina kulemera miyeso scruple (1.244 g), amene Russia ntchito mwakhama makampani opanga mankhwala. Popeza lolondola kuchuluka anayeza wa zinafunika mankhwala azamankhwala nkhani ya moyo ndi thanzi la odwala, kuyambira nauni "scruple" anadza adjective "scrupulous" omwe anathandiza kuti zikamera akuti "scrupulousness".

kutanthauza

Nauni "scrupulousness" amatanthauza mwatsatanetsatane zosaneneka ndi olondola, tikhoza kunena meticulousness zikuperekedwa. Ndi lofanana ndi "amve", nthawi zina - "chikhulupiriro zabwino".

Scrupulousness monga matenda

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti munthu khalidwe monga matenda aubongo mofananira scrupulousness. Ndi zomvetsa chisoni kuvomereza, koma choonadi ichi. anthu Scrupulous, pa dzanja limodzi, ndodo wabwino kwambiri (madokotala, asayansi, akatswiri), koma nawo n'kovuta, iwo nthawi zambiri amakhala asocial. Munthu wotere anazolowera kuona zofooka ndiponso zolakwa za ena ndi kukumbukira nthawi zambiri ndi anthu scrupulous, salola kuyiwala za izo.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya amve: yaitali ndi yochepa. Woyamba kuli kovuta kuchotsa, ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya umunthu ndi nthawi yokha aziwonjezereka. The bwino yachiwiri kudzudzulidwa ndi angathandize mwiniwake akwanitse m'munda mwapadera, koma si kukhudza moyo wake usathe.

Kodi kulemba: mosamalitsa scrupulous kapena

Oddly zokwanira, koma ambiri ophunzira Chirasha nzika adakali amakhulupirira kuti njira yabwino ndi kulemba "mosamalitsa". Komabe, misperception izi: njira Sikuti ndi mfundo za chinenero chamakono Russian.

Mwina akatswiri a zinenero tsogolo mukapeza anthu ndi kupanga mawu pronounceable zambiri kapena kuloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito. Koma lero, kusankha "mosamalitsa" kapena "scrupulous": mmene kulemba - zokonda ayenera kuperekedwa Yachiwiri.

Kodi kuphunzitsa nokha ayi wosokonezeka

Nditaphunzira za zimayambitsa vutoli, komanso chiyambi cha mawu akuti, tanthauzo lake ndi kalembedwe yolondola, ndi nthawi kuphunzira bwanji kulakwitsa. Ngati funso onse mofanana: "? Mosamalitsa scrupulous kapena - mmene kulemba" kumachitika kawirikawiri, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo kupewa.

Ambiri owerenga, pamene iwo akufuna sachedwa kuphunzira mmene aziwerenga mawu makamaka, ingoyang'anani izo mu ankakonda kufufuza injini yanu. Njira imeneyi ndi mofulumira kwambiri ndipo imayenera. Angakuthandizeni kupeza: mosamalitsa scrupulous, kapena - monga mawu alembedwa molondola. Popeza Yachiwiri ndi zoona, ndiye zotsatira bwino nthawi zonse.

Mungathe kukumbukira kuti ngati kuziwerenga afufuze, mawu akuti "grits." Ndithudi, izo si muzu chomwecho, monga Russian ndi chinenero Proto-Asilavo, koma mwa ubwino ndi yogwirizana "ankatsatira" (kutola mbewu).

Monga mukudziwa zofanana chabe chinenero akufa, koma nthawi zina izo zikusintha, ndiponso zolimbitsa kusinthasintha mawu atsopano kwa mayiko oyankhula ake. Mosamalitsa scrupulous kapena - mmene kulemba? Zikamera wa vutoli mu ambiri a anthu olankhula Chirasha chikugwirizana ndi chilakolako atengere mawu mlendo kwa peculiarities wa chinenero ndipo amasonyeza kuti Russian akupitiriza kukhala lero.