Mose - kosangalatsa a m'midzi. Kufotokozera za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zithunzi

Chaka chilichonse osiyanasiyana zipangizo liza zambiri likunena ndi makasitomala wayamba kuvuta kusankha mokomera mmodzi wa iwo. Ambiri owerenga ndi chidwi zithunzi - .. mitundu Lake, zipangizo, ntchito, etc. Today ogwiritsa, timayesetsa kuyankha mafunso onse awa.

Mose Kale

Ngati wina akuganiza kuti mchitidwe kapangidwe - chidali chifuniro ano, ndi kwambiri kolakwika. A wokalamba ndipo ankagwiritsa ntchito ndi makolo athu luso zithunzi. Izi Russia Ancient (X atumwi) Inali njira kupanga makoma ndi simenti mu mipingo, Matchalitchi, mipingo.

Mose - chimagwirira ntchito luso zidutswa ka zipangizo zosiyanasiyana - .. Glass, mwala, etc. Pamene liwu loti zithunzi, akhala chinsinsi. Pa nthawiyi, pali Mabaibulo ambiri. Mmodzi wa iwo - dzina amagwirizana ndi ndondomeko ya zomangamanga, kwa ena zikuoneka zambiri ndithu. Akukhulupirira kuti mawu latembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Latin, ndipo limatanthauza "odzipereka kwa Muses."

Zitsanzo loyambirira la ntchito mapanelo zithunzi amaonedwa kuti zokhudzana ndi BC IV atumwi. e., zopezeka mu Mesopotamia.

zamakono

zithunzi iliyonse - buku la chitsanzo cha ziwalo zambiri ka zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Old ndipo nthawi zambiri anataya zinsinsi za luso limeneli tsopano bwinobwino m'malo ndi umisiri watsopano mafakitale ndi makongoletsedwe.

Masiku ano, pali unyinji wa makampani kuti amakhazikika polenga nyimbo zithunzi. Aliyense amapereka zina zachidule zawo ndi nkhani. Koma ngati palibe a iwo kukhutiritsa zokhumba za kasitomala, akhoza kuika lamulo pa sewero lanu. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti mawu akuti luso mapanelo ndi zithunzi zimatheka osati kuchulukitsa kwa cithunzithunzi, komanso zosiyanasiyana zipangizo zake constituent.

galasi zithunzi

Pakali pano, izi mwina chuma ambiri. Kukhala enieni, tikulankhula za galasi Venetian, womwe wapangidwa ndi kutentha zosagwira, ozizira zosagwira, mantha zosagwira ndi cholimba zithunzi. Iyi ndi nkhani wotchuka kwambiri ndi chifukwa zosiyanasiyana za lonse la mitundu. Pofuna kukwaniritsa amenewa kupanga magalasi izo kuwonjezera zosiyanasiyana zinthu - cadmium, selenium, boron ndi ngakhale theka-mtengo wapatali mchere (Aventurine, mayi a ngale).

Nthawi zambiri, unatengera zinthu galasi zithunzi (zigawo kapena tchipisi) anapangidwa lalikulu pakati. The bwino tsatanetsatane, m'pamenenso adzakhala fano mwatsatanetsatane ndi kuona yolondola.

Galasi zithunzi - ndi zinthu zimene wakhala bwinobwino ntchito makoma akalowa ndi simenti mu malo aliwonse akachita - kuchokera mabafa kuti tisadwale ndi maiwe. Komanso, zikuwoneka lalikulu kamangidwe ka fireplaces ndi mipando.

wotchuka kwambiri ndi smaltovaya zithunzi. Mtundu uwu wa zinthu galasi, koma ndi Kuwonjezera a mchere potaziyamu m'malo ndi sodium monga mmene zinalili poyamba. Izi zimathandiza kupeza kwambiri ndiponso chokhalitsa mtundu, mwamtheradi wopanda specks aliyense woyera.

zithunzi Izi zimaoneka yabwino kwambiri. tchipisi ake yosalala kwambiri ndi wokoma kukhudza. Iwo ali ndi makhalidwe kuposa wotchipa dongosolo galasi zithunzi. Mwachitsanzo, kumva kuwawa kukana amalola ntchito yake osati m'nyumba komanso panja.

ceramic zithunzi

Maonekedwe, tchipisi ceramic musati amasiyana matailosi, koma kukula izo. Iwo akhoza kutenga maonekedwe a lalikulu kapena rectangle. Mitundu ndi mithunzi zosiyanasiyana ndithu.

mtundu wa zithunzi mwina conveniently Khoma, kapena muli "zotsatira wapadera" - ming'alu ing'onoing'ono padziko (crackles), inclusions a mitundu ina, yoyerekeza monyanyira. matailosi Unglazed ali ndi dongosolo porous, amene kumatanthauza vuto kake.

Ceramic zithunzi abwino processing zosiyanasiyana pamalo, m'nyumba ndi panja.

mwala zithunzi

Kupanga mtundu wa zithunzi ntchito zosiyanasiyana mwala, kuyambira tuff zotsika mtengo komanso kuphatikizapo Mitundu osowa yaspi, onekisi nsangalabwi. Mtundu wa nkhaniyi ndi wapadera, kotero aliyense chifanizo cha nkhaniyi wapadera.

Pogula zithunzi za mwala zachilengedwe, chonde kudziwa kuti ndi chuma ndi zofewa. Iwo kumatha ntchito okonza abrasive, maburashi zovuta. Nokha zachokera conglomerates khwatsi.

zipangizo sagwirizana nazo

Zikuphatikizapo koposa zonse, ayenera zimachitika lubwe. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pamene kulenga Interiors. Nkhanizi ndi cholimba kuposa zoumbaumba chikhalidwe, komanso mtengo kwambiri.

Metron - ndi zithunzi za zidutswa za galasi akuda ndi Aventurine. Izo ntchito yopanga nsonga tebulo, zenera sills, baseboards.

Zitsulo zoumbaumba anaonekera posachedwapa. Izi stamped zipewa ndi kutalika osapitirira 4 mamilimita ku chinsalu cha chitsulo zosapanga mamilimita 0.5 wakuda. Iwo akuyang'ana mphira gawo lapansi wapadera, amene amalenga chinthu chimodzimodzi kutero.

tsamba zithunzi

Izi zithunzi zinthu zosiyanasiyana pa gawo lapansi ndi. Leaf zithunzi Ubwino onse a matailosi, koma kunja zikuwoneka osiyana. Iwo Ufumuyo m'munsi mauna, choncho n'zosavuta kudula, womwe zikhale zosavuta kwambiri kusamalira madera ambiri kufikako.

diamondi zithunzi

Mtundu wa needlework anabwera ku East. Pang'onopang'ono, iye mbakhatoma kuwina mafani padziko lonse. N'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa ntchito olengedwa mwa njira imeneyi - ndi wotsogola ndi choyambirira mkati yokongola, mphatso yaikulu kwa anzathu ndi mabanja. Choncho, diamondi zithunzi - ndichiyani?

Ndipotu mfundo yosangalatsa, kumene inu mukhoza kulenga moona oyambirira ndi wokongola zokongoletsa. The zida zikuphatikizapo diamondi zithunzi:

• Chiwembu-ukonde, ndi zizindikiro ndi zomatira wosanjikiza;
• timibulu akiliriki ankanyamula matumba osiyanasiyana;
• tweezers.

Ntchito pa chithunzi kapena zithunzi mapanelo wa daimondi si wovuta, koma Pakufunika khama ndi chisamaliro. Wokwanira mosamala kufalitsa zomatira rhinestones pamaziko a mizere kapena movutikira. Kuwonjezera chithunzi wothwanima adzakhala ulemerero odabwitsa wa mkati mwa nyumba yanu, komabe ndi zingasangalatse mafani wa luso ndondomeko kulenga.