Moyo wachiwiri wachitsulo: zitsulo zamatabwa

M'dziko lamakono osati malo otsiriza ndi zitsulo zamatabwa. Imeneyi ndi njira yabwino yokonzekeretsera zojambula zam'tsogolo, choncho chophimbacho chidzakhala nthawi yaitali. Kuphatikiza apo, sandblast imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa mankhwala kuchokera ku dzimbiri, kukula, ndi cinder. Iyi ndi njira yobwezeretsa magalimoto akale ndi njinga zamoto. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, chitsulo chosungunula ndi chigwirizano cha zitsulo, chimapatsa mwayi wobadwa kachiwiri.

Zida za njirayi

Mwanjira iyi, timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timapanga pamwamba pake, motero timachotsa zonyansa zonse. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti makina opanga mchenga sangathe kungotsuka, komanso kuti achepetse mankhwala, chifukwa cha moyo wawo wautumiki.

Mlingo wa kuyeretsa ndi wosiyana. Kunyumba, ndizosatheka kuti muyeretsedwe kwambiri. Izi zimafuna zipangizo zamtengo wapatali. Ngakhale zida za dzimbiri kapena kukula, mukhoza kuchotsa popanda zovuta zambiri. Choncho, ngati mukuwoneka mopanda ntchito, workpiece idzakhala yoyera.

Makina opangira zitsulo

Ndondomeko yokhayo ikuphatikizapo kuyeretsa pamwamba ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Iwo amabwera pamwamba ndi liwiro lalikulu ndi mpweya. Chitsulo chosungunula sichitheka popanda kuponderezedwa kwa mpweya wabwino. Zimapezeka kuti liwiro lake lifika mamita 730 pamphindi! Choncho, kuyeretsa koteroko kuli kothandiza kwambiri. Monga lamulo, mpweya umachokera ku compressor ndipo imatulutsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Iwo amabalalika mkati ndi kuponyedwa pamwamba kuti apatsidwe. Chifukwa cha liwiro lalikulu, abrasives alowa kulowa pamwamba pazitsulo ndikuchotsa zizindikiro za utoto wakale kapena dzimbiri.

Zida zamatabwa

Inde, kuti phunzilo ngati limeneli, pakufunika kusintha kosayenera. Zida zothandizira zitsulo ndizosiyana kwambiri. Zikhoza kukhala electrocorundum, zitsulo slag kapena mchenga. Wachiwiriyo akuonedwa kuti ndiwowonjezera. Koma muyenera kumvetsera kukula kwa mbewu. Zimadalira molingana ndi makulidwe a zogulitsidwa. Ngati muli ndi tsatanetsatane wambiri, ndi bwino kugwiritsira ntchito tizigawo ting'onoting'ono ta kukula kwa 2-2.5 mm. Mukamagwira ntchito ndi chitsulo chochepa, mbewu zokwanira 1-1,5 mm ndizokwanira.

Zida za sandblasting zitsulo

Zipangizo zoyenera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa zitsulo ndi zigawo zowonongeka. Zimasiyana ndi zida zake zamakono, mphamvu ndi kapangidwe. Pakalipano, pali zipangizo zamakono komanso zamagetsi. Mobile ndi yabwino, chifukwa ndi chithandizo chawo n'zotheka kukonza malonda mwachindunji pa tsamba. Ngati mukufuna kugwira ntchito ndi zigawo zing'onozing'ono, muyenera kugula makamera apadera.

Ntchito yotereyi sizingatheke popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mchenga. Zida zazikuluzikuluzi ndi izi:

• Gombe limene madzi amatsanulira.
• Mfuti ya mchenga.
• Compressor for air supply.
• Hose.

Mitundu ya zipangizo

Zida zonse za sandblasting zidagawidwa mu mitundu iwiri:

1. Kusokoneza. Ntchito yawo imachokera ku zowonjezera kupanikizika mu sitima yambiri. Mpweya umasakanikirana ndi tinthu tomwe timakhala tomwe timakhala tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito phokoso ndipo timaponyedwa pamphuno la mfuti ya sandblast pamwamba pa zitsulo.
2. Zida zosokoneza. Nayi njira yosiyana kwambiri yochitapo kanthu. Mlengalenga imayamba kuponyedwa mu compressor, ndiye imadutsa mu payipi ndipo imasakanikirana ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Mofulumira kwambiri, chisakanizocho chimachotsedwa pamfuti, motero kuwononga dzimbiri ndi dothi.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, zipangizo za ntchitoyi zikhoza kutseguka komanso kutsekedwa. Koma chofunikira kwambiri pa mchenga ndizochititsa kuti makina agwiritsidwe ntchito. Mukagula izi, muyenera kusamala kwambiri. Zovuta zosiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Choncho, pofuna kuyeretsa zitsulo, chiwerengerochi chikhale 5-7 makilogalamu / masentimita.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa njirayi

Chitsulo chosungunula chimagwira ntchito zingapo. Sikuti imatsuka pamwamba, imapangitsanso moyo wawo, koma imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamakono, mwachitsanzo, kusonyeza. Ichi ndi chomwe chimatchedwa kukongoletsa matting. Kusinthasintha uku kumapangitsa njirayi kukhala yotchuka.

Koma sandblast ili ndi zovuta zingapo. Zina mwazikulu zomwe tingathe kusiyanitsa:

• Kudya kwambiri.
• Ntchitoyi ndi yopanda phokoso, kotero mungathe kuisunga ndi suti yotetezera, leggings ndi chisoti chapadera. Kuwonjezera apo, chipinda chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa mpweya wabwino, zomwe ntchito zake zikuphatikizapo kusintha kutentha kwa mpweya.

Zirizonse zomwe zinali, koma kuti zitheke, lusoli likuonedwa kuti likupita patsogolo ndipo likudziwonetseratu lokha.