Msonkho Road mu Belarus. Kukula kwa msonkho msewu mu Belarus

Zaka ziwiri zapitazo mu Belarus anakwera msonkho zoyendera. Mu nthawi 2014-2015 ,. mtengo zikuluzikulu, zomwe ndi kuchita masamu pa maziko a mtundu uwu zosonkhanitsira, chinawonjezeka ndi 20%, mp. e. ndi 150 tysyach BYR (br) mpaka 180 zikwi. Pa nkhani imeneyi, ambiri galimoto eni adanyamuka funso zachilengedwe: Musati mupite Belarus mu msonkho watsopano msewu, mu 2016? Tiyeni tione ziwerengero kwa magulu osiyanasiyana kwa nzika zonse. Mwakucimbidza tisaiwale kuti 1 January 2016, mtengo m'munsi ali wofunikila mawerengedwe a mtundu umenewu msonkho, pontho kuchuluka ndipo pakali pano 210 zikwi rubles.

kwa anthu

Kwa gulu ili a nzika za msonkho msewu mu Belarus, ndithudi, izo zimatengera makamaka mtundu ndi kulemera kwa galimoto.

Otchuka kwambiri kwa anthu omwe galimoto ndi magawo amenewa:

• zochepa (˂ \ =) 1,5 matani - 3 BV (m'munsi phindu);
• misa matani 1.5-2 - 6 BV;
• matani 2-3 - ndi mochuluka monga 8 mayunitsi m'munsi;
• yolemera matani oposa 3 - 11 BV.

Anthu nzika omwe magalimoto amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana mphamvu onyamula, kudalira ndalama amenewa:

• palibe matani oposa 2.5 - kulipira mayunitsi 8 m'munsi;
• masekeli tonnes 2.5-3.5 - 17 BV;
• matani oposa 3.5, koma matani zosakwana 12 - 22 mayunitsi zofunika;
• masekeli pa 12 matani - mfundo 25 (m'mene ziriri pano).

The mitengo imeneyi imagwiranso ntchito kwa galimoto zofunikira. Kuyambira 2016 thirakitala, mosasamala chigamulocho Kuchepetsa ya misa, kulipira "olimba" mlingo wa 20 BV.

Anthu ndi nyumba, nawonso, adzakhala ndi mosamala wanu galimoto.

Kuti luso masekeli osachepera 750 makilogalamu galimoto msonkho kuchuluka kwa 2 mayunitsi zofunika, ndi misa akuluakulu nyumba - zambiri ngati mayunitsi 11. Pang'ono easing m'chaka panopa, analandira eni otchedwa apaulendo-nyumba. Iwo kulipira ndalama za BV 2 okha (mmbuyomu inali 5).

Kusiyana kwa chiwerengero cha atumiki onse chifukwa misa wamkulu wa nyumba, Mosakayikira osati kumwedwa payekha, ndi kuchita malonda. Choncho, mlingo msonkho kwa iwo si mkulu.

Zikuoneka kuti chifukwa cha zifukwa zofanana, izo unakhazikitsidwa msonkho basi eni. Komabe, izo zonse zimadalira chiwerengero cha mipando:

• ˂ 20 - 12 BV;
• 21-40 "kukoka" ndi kale pa 17 mayunitsi zofunika;
• ˃ 40 - ndi mochuluka momwe 22 makhalidwe (m'mene ziriri pano).

Kwa anthu kwambiri kothandiza kukwera m'misewu ya dziko pa njinga yamoto. msonkho Road mu Belarus ndi mtundu uwu wa mtengo zoyendera mwini 2 okha mayunitsi zofunika pa chaka.

Pakuti mabungwe alamulo

Ziipe pankhaniyi anthu malamulo. Kwa iwo, kumene, mlingo wa msonkho msewu mu Belarus ndi apamwamba kwambiri. Choncho ngati muli ndi kampani kapena malonda, inu mwina ayenera kuganizira kufunika kokhalabe ndi zombo zikuluzikulu magalimoto.

Mwakwera galimoto, malingana ndi kulemera, adzakhala kusamalira kampani ndalama amenewa:

• ˂ 1 tani - amafuna n'kuwononga 7 BV;
• kuchokera matani 1 2 - ndalama 9 mayunitsi m'munsi;
• 2-3 matani - msonkho adzakhala 11 BV;
• pa galimoto ˃ yolemera matani 3 kulipira 14 BV msonkho msewu.

Ndi nyumba, nayenso, onse si mophweka:

• kuti makilogalamu 750 - 5 BV;
• pa 7.5 matani - 12 BV;
• kupereka RV (ngolo apaulendo) kulipira mayunitsi 5 zofunika (mpaka 2016, zimakwana anali 7 bw).

Ngati gulu lako lili magalimoto, kukonzekera limanena kuti:

• ODP ˂ 2,5 - 12 DB;
• 2.5-3.5 mamita - 17 mayunitsi (m'munsi);
• kuchokera matani 3.5 12 - monga mmene mtengo 22 m'munsi;
• pakuti unyinji wa matani oposa 12 kulipira 25 BV.

Koma amalipiritsa mabasi si wosiyana eni payekha (anthu athupi) kwa mabungwe alamulo. Mwina, tariffs amenewa zakonzedwa kuti anthu zachilengedwe ndi akanagwiritsa ntchito basi, ndi chodziwikiratu kuti adzapita golosale kwa katundu, ndipo ntchito zolinga malonda.

mabizinesi kopindulitsa kukwera pa njinga yamoto. Ndalama 3 yekha mayunitsi zofunika.

Kodi kulipira

Nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwa msonkho msewu mu Belarus adzakhala ndi mlandu eni galimoto m'nthawi ya kuyendera galimoto. Malinga ndi zaka zingati galimoto yanu ndi chiyani gulu lake, msonkho msewu angakhale sonyezani pansi chiwembu kuti:

• kamodzi mu zaka 2;
• chaka;
• kawiri pa chaka.

Anthu ziziyenda amene amaloledwa mayesowo galimoto kamodzi mu zaka 2 ndi kulipira msonkho pa tariff pawiri.

Kodi pali amapindula

Komabe, pali magulu nzika, komanso magalimoto amene kupereka msonkho msewu mu Belarus pali kungachepetse mlingo. Komabe, iwo sali kwambiri:

• Cars chithandizo;
• Mayendedwe MVD, KGB, Unduna wa Kumenyana ndi State Committee Border;
• mabasi ndi mabasi trolley (mabasi ndi magalimoto).

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti kuyambira 1 January 2016 chiyembekezo chakuti maudindo 50% kale anapereka pensioners. Tsopano kuchotsera kwa theka zosonkhanitsira amavalidwa okha anamenyela, kenako pokhapokha ngati pali chikalata zachipatala kutsimikizira woyenerera kwa obatizidwayo machitidwe a galimoto (mwa kulankhula kwina, ngati Mwamunayu anali wokhoza pochitika kufufuza mankhwala), pamene kwenikweni kulamulira galimoto kungakhale chosiyana munthu.

chifukwa matakisi

Mwatsoka, mtundu wa galimoto komanso sizimawoneka machimo iliyonse. Kukula kwa msonkho msewu mu Belarus, malinga ndi malamulo, madalaivala takisi analipira kawiri pa chaka, ngati kuti ndi nthawi yaitali bwanji ali kuti mayesowo. Tax mitengo atsimikiziridwa potengera kulemera enieni a galimoto kutchulidwa pepala deta.

Pamene ndalama amabwezeretsedwa

Komabe nthawi zina msonkho msewu mu Belarus amabwezeretsedwa. zinthu ngati zimenezi amatsatila Article 259 la Tax Code la Republic of Belarus. A tsankho kapena zonse obwezeredwa a msonkho galimoto chingapezeke ngati:

• sitampu ntchito kale koposa n'kofunika, kapena kuchuluka sayenera akhala mlandu pa onse;
• munthu, kupereka ndalama ya, waives chiphaso cha kusamvana pa ufulu nawo magalimoto kufikira yofotokozedwapo mu "Beltehosmotr";
• galimoto Kodi mayesowo, mwiniwake anakana kumupatsa chilolezo.

Ngati inu analipira msonkho kwa chaka chonse, ndipo galimoto anagulitsa Mwachitsanzo, mu April, obwezeredwa si anapereka. Komanso, ngati Mwachitsanzo, mu June chaka chomwecho inu kugula galimoto latsopano, galimoto msonkho kulipira kachiwiri.

Kodi ndalama adzapita

The mtengo ndithu msonkho pamsewu akuluakulu Belarus pachikhalidwe kufotokoza mfundo yakuti ndalama zochokera zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito yonse yomanga misewu yatsopano anthu, komanso kwa yokonza ❖ kuyanika alipo. Monga ndi kovuta kukhulupirira, chifukwa msewu ndipo misewu ku Minsk ku malo dera, komanso misewu sekondale sizinachitike modernized kwa nthawi yaitali.

Amaganiza kuti anapeza msewu kuchokera pa mndandanda wa ntchito mu chaka panopa, anagawana mofanana pakati m'deralo ndi bajeti dziko. Koma mpaka yekha akufuna. Pakali pano, ndalama zonse chifukwa cha levies zoyendera ali anapeza mu bajeti dziko. Ndi apo kusankha zochita ndi pamene kukonza msewu. Manenjala wa ndalama anasonkhanitsa ndi Utumiki wa Transport wa Republic of Belarus.