Ndege "ng'ombe" posachedwapa kachiwiri kukhala mmaudindo!

Pamene mu 1936 pa chapakati ndege Frunze anayamba kumanganso, izo kanthawi kutsekedwa. Ndipo flights zonse (motsatira ndandanda chapakati) anayamba kukhala m'dera la likulu la ndege ntchito anatitumiza ku Bykovo, kuchokera chakhumi ndi chitatu September 1936.

"Bykovo" ndege. Map. Kodi kumeneko?

Kugwirizana ndi likulu la Ryazan msewu ndi njanji Moscow ndege "Bykovo" kovuta kuti katundu magalimoto. Mungathe kufika mu njira zingapo:

• sitima ku Kazan Station;
• Basi: ku siteshoni ya mobisa "Vykhino" zimadutsa yachangu;
• ndi galimoto - pafupi maminiti makumi awiri ku Moscow.

nkhani

Ili makilomita sate-faifi mumzindawu, ndi ndege "ng'ombe" lero wamkulu mu Russia. Pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, anali kugwira ukugwirira ntchito kwa kutsogolo. Popeza 1948, mu "ng'ombe" tapezerapo yekha Russian ndege zonyamula Li-2, ndi ndege ina IL-12 ndi IL 14. Mu zaka zao za sikisite ndi njerwa msewu wonyamukira ndege chinaikidwa pa izo. m'litali ndi za kilometre wina, ndipo m'lifupi - mamita makumi asanu ndi atatu. Zimenezi zinathandiza osati kugwiritsa ntchito IL, koma anadza kwa m'malo ndi Turbo-limbikitse An-24 ndege.

Cha m'ma makumi asanu, pali inamangidwa lamulo limodzi ndi pakati kulamulira, ataiika anaziika Rada. Mu zaka zao za sikisite mochedwa ndi mnzake Bykovskiy Squadron kudziyesa yoyamba mwakwera ndege yonyamula Yak 40 unayambitsidwa, amene anapanga ndege chake choyamba pa njira "Kostroma ng'ombe zamphongo."

Pa kumanganso chomwecho lalikulu anapangidwa pa gawo lake, kuphatikizapo msewu wonyamukira ndege ya. Mu 1975 tinamanga nyumba yatsopano, ndi mphamvu yomwe - okwera anayi paola. Mu nineties, pambuyo kusintha, ndi ndege "ng'ombe" peresenti 49 wadutsa mu umwini wa "ng'ombe-Air", ndipo ena anapita ku boma.

udindo Current

Panopa "ng'ombe" ntchito pabwalo kutumikira okha ndege zingapo ndi ochepa maulendo sing'anga-wautali. Ndi ndege zonse ntchito sakuchitidwira. Komabe, apa iwo ankafika Emergency Zochitika Service, komanso malonda ndi hayala ndege.

Today la ndege "ng'ombe" (Moscow ili makilomita makumi) akukumana ndi kubadwanso. Zolinga za makonsolo ndi yoyendetsa dera anakonza kulenga pa maziko ake a ndege zamakono lonse. ndege adzakhala anapanga m'munsili misewu zomangamanga ndi njanji.

Nyumba osachiritsika adzakhala nyumba lounges ndi ofesi kusungitsa, komanso maholo atatu Business Aviation Center ndi spetskontrolnym mfundo ndi mwayi payekha nsanja. Apa mwa ndondomeko kusintha mitengo zakonzedwa kuti mwachangu kumafuna makasitomala. Udindo wa wamkulu Russian ndege adzapindula akuluakulu a boma komanso oimira misonkhano yapadera ndi enforcers malamulo. A zambiri okwera akuyembekezeka mwa amalonda - anthu ofuna msanga mosamala kuwoloka ataliatali. Posakhalitsa ndege "ng'ombe", chithunzi chimene anapereka m'nkhani, udzakhala masiku ambiri m'derali.

zochitika

Short msewu wonyamukira ndege anapangitsa kuwonongeka kumene kunachitika mu July 1971, ndi zizindikiro ndege ya Yak-40 ndi mchira nambala 87719-USSR. Pa athamangadi imachitika mutabzala, ndi zapamadzi Mzere adagulung'undisa, anawoloka magalimoto pamsewu nyumba pafupi. Kenako, anagwira moto. Ndipo sanali kokha zinachitika chimodzimodzi. Mavuto amenewo mu makumi asanu ndi awiri anali mobwerezabwereza kangapo. Pambuyo pake, msewu wonyamukira ndege anali ankamangidwanso, kubweretsa m'litali ndi mamita 2,200 amene anafunsidwa, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuwonjezeka mphamvu. Komanso, kuwala chizindikiro, zikugwirizana ndi wailesi navigation zida linasintha pa airfield lapansi.

Mu 1980, ndege anali Bykovskiy mbadwo wachitatu katswiri stodvadtsatimestny ndege Yak-42, amene December chaka chomwecho anapanga yokonzedweratu wosapitirira kuthawira Krasnodar. The ndege lapitali eyapotiyi pa njira "Moscow-Nizhny Novgorod" ngalawa limeneli unachitikira ndi ndege "Center-Avia" mu 2009. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ndege "ng'ombe 'salinso anali ndi ndege zonse. Kuno kuwuluka Helicopters ndi ndege GU "IAC" kapena Utumiki wa Mkati, komanso flights hayala zimagwiridwa.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Lili pafupi ndi ndege siteshoni nyengo nsanja sanali akwaniritsa zofunikira za malamulo alipo, chimene chiyenera adzamangidwa mu nthawi khumi kutali nyumba ndi mitengo. Ndipotu, AMSC kwenikweni inali mamita ochepa kuchokera nyumba osachiritsika. Ichi chimatanthauza kuti siteshoni nyengo kwambiri - ndi digiri imodzi kapena awiri - anakokomeza indurated mpweya kutentha. Pachifukwa ichi, ntchito yake mu "ng'ombe" ndi wokwera pakati pa malo ogulitsira ena ofanana mu dera Moscow. Ndicho chifukwa mu August chaka cha 2011, siteshoni nyengo chinatsekedwa.