Ndi udindo magazi Kodi

The zigawo zikuluzikulu za magazi ndi madzi gawo anapereka plasma ndi gawo ma umaimiridwa ndi mitundu itatu ya maselo hematopoietic monga leukocytes, erythrocytes ndi maselo othandiza magazi kuundana. Choncho, mlingo wa zinthu zina mu zikuchokera magazi mosiyanasiyana malingana ndi malo mu thupi la yotupa zosiyanasiyana kapena satsatira yawamba njira wathanzi boma (madzi m'thupi, matenda osiyanasiyana chiyambi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, pathologies a m'thupi, poizoni, matenda a chikhalidwe oncological, magazi).

akalozera magazi matenda osiyanasiyana ndi ayesedwa ndi mayesero osiyanasiyana, ambiri amene ali kuwunika wonse. Tiyeni akukhala kuphunzira moyo madzimadzi kwambiri.

Choncho, kufufuza ngati udindo magazi ndi zabwinobwino, kulola munthu aliyense bwino ndondomeko ya malamulo, umene uli waukulu mayesero zoyambirira wodziwitsidwa chithunzi chonse buku chiŵerengero cha miyambo ya madzi chofiira, mlingo wa hemoglobin, chiŵerengero cha madzi ndi selo mbali.

Mayeso odziwika amalola kuti zotsatirazi magawo magazi: kachulukidwe ndi makhalidwe Mkhalidwe wa zikuchokera maselo hematopoietic; kukhazikitsidwa kwa nambala yeniyeni ya maselo ofiira-n'kupanga, mawonekedwe awo ndi kukula kwa yeniyeni muyeso wa hemoglobin ali iwo; kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi mbali maselo (hematocrit); buffy tanthauzo la chilinganizo; kukhazikitsa chiwerengero cha othandiza magazi kuundana, komanso deta yoganizira ESR.
Chifukwa chakuti mu wathanzi chamoyo mfundo yachibadwa magazi anati khola zikuchokera chiŵerengero maselo hematopoietic, zonse zokhudzana ndi matenda kusintha osiyanasiyana mu malo oyamba akhoza oterewa matenda ena. Kumene, pali zinthu yapadera imene magawo magazi angasinthe, mwachitsanzo, panthawi ya msambo kapena mimba akazi. Komanso, udindo magazi zingasiyane pang'ono mchikakamizo cha zinthu zina: kantchito chakudya.

Kuchita mayeso ofufuza palibe kufunika kukonzekera mwapadera, chofunikira okha kukhazikitsa mayeso ndi kugwira ake pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba. Nkhani mayeso ndi lonse magazi madzimadzi, nthawi imeneyi kuphunzira ndi tsiku lina.

Only ndi dokotala wodziwa molondola kwambiri kupenda magawo magazi, kudzera mwa kusanthula ambiri. Koma munthu aliyense deta ndi chofunika Ndizachidziwikire za thanzi la lonse. Pankhaniyi, mfundo zimene mungapeze zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pakati akalozera akuluakulu anachira kufunika zili hemoglobin, hematocrit, kachulukidwe zili subgroups selo imene magazi (othandiza magazi kuundana, erythrocytes, leukocytes) kuphatikiza kwa akalozera erythrocyte, amaimira achidule Latin motere: MCV, RDW, MCH, MCHC.