Kuchepetsa vertebrae

The kusamutsidwa kwa vertebrae (spondylolisthesis) kumachitika chifukwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana: asavulale kuti anomalies kobadwa nako. Tikumbukenso kuti kupeza boma, ena Zikavuta kwambiri. Kawirikawiri kusamutsidwa kwa vertebrae pa maziko a choipa kapena matenda limodzi ndi chifundo cha ululu, omwe angathe lichotse alowererepo opaleshoni yekha.

Spondylolisthesis zambiri amapezeka mu gawo m'munsi mwa dera lumbar. Nthawi zambiri linkawonongeka kusamutsidwa amapezeka ndi kulemekeza chachikulu. Development wa spondylolisthesis zimadalira chikhalidwe cha kusintha litayamba, amene amapezeka monga ulamuliro, mu mwambo chilema mu vertebral Chipilala m'dera interarticular.

Matenda nthawi zambiri ndi amgwirizano.

Popeza deta x-ray, akatswiri m'kagulu wa kusamuka kwa vertebrae kuti madigiri asanu. Tanthawuzo la aliyense wa iwo zimadalira chiŵerengero cha gawo ankatembenukira kwa gawo kumbuyo kwa thupi wachibale m'mphepete chimapangitsa. Choncho, mlingo woyamba ndi osiyana kuchepetsa firii kotala ya zapambuyo m'mphepete mwa thupi vertebral, pamene wachisanu - vertebrae ankatembenukira kwathunthu.

Spondylolisthesis kungakhale khola ndi wosakhazikika.

Ngati wachiwiri ubale zilirimu ndi ankatembenukira zigawo zosiyanasiyana malinga ndi analandira kaimidwe mtima. Izi sizichitika ndi spondylolisthesis khola.

Chikhalidwe cha matenda kumadalira osati kokha pa mlingo wa kosangalatsa, komanso amachititsa precipitating ndi maganizo.

Kuchepetsa vertebrae kungakhale dysplastic. Mtundu uwu wa kosangalatsa chifukwa anakagumula citukuko ca aitch fupa. Monga ulamuliro, izo ana atengeke ndi achinyamata.

Spondiloliznoe kusamutsidwa chifukwa cha wosweka, akutulukira pang'onopang'ono chifukwa kutopa interarticular mbali ya Chipilala vertebral. mitundu ndi anagawira onse mwa ana ndi akulu omwe. Pamene chikhalidwe ichi si yodziwika ndi kutchulidwa zigawo kosangalatsa.

Osachiritsika kuchepetsa, kawirikawiri akufotokozera mu m'badwo achikulire. chikhalidwe ichi zimadalira kusintha kagayidwe kachakudya.

Mantha kosangalatsa zimachitika chifukwa cha fractures mu njira articular kapena interarticular dera waku Arc lapansi.

Pathological kusamutsidwa limodzi ndi matenda ena a dongosolo chigoba.

Mbali yaikulu ya kudwala ndi ululu wa kusinthasintha kwambiri. Tikumbukenso kuti ili, malingana ndi malo chotupa cha, m'badwo wa mtima, komanso kuchuluka kwa kukameta ubweya. Odwala wamkulu zambiri zimachitika kupweteka khosi, m'chiuno kumbuyo, malo mbali ya mafupa a chiuno ndi. Ana ndi achinyamata kwambiri khalidwe la zomverera zosasangalatsa mu miyendo.

Matenda a matenda ikuchitika ntchito X-ray. Pofuna kulongosola mwatsatanetsatane kosangalatsa ulipo kwa Kujambula ndi CT.

The kusamuka kwa vertebrae lapansi. chithandizo

Pamene matenda a spondylolisthesis amagwira ntchito woyamba digiri Inde mankhwala ndi ntchito ndiwofatsa njira achinyamata ndi ana. Mu njira ya mankhwala kwa miyezi itatu kapena inayi ntchito ndi pulasitala limene likuthandiza mafupa a chiuno gawo la chifuwa, m'munsi malekezero (wopindidwa pa makona obtuse) m'dera la m'chiuno m'dera bondo. mankhwala Komanso tiyenera pasanathe miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ntchito corset zolimba. Kuvomerezedwa zina ndi malo wopindidwa. Monga mankhwala ntchito mankhwala thupi, kuchiritsa olimbitsa kukhala mu mamotelo ndi corsets.

Njira pang'onopang'ono kwa matenda amatenda alowererepo mphuno mwambo mitundu wosakhazikika, limene palibe zotsatira za miyeso ndiwofatsa.