Njoka za mdziko ndi Russia

Pali anthu pa dziko lathuli, anthu amene kuuzira mantha mmodzi wa mtundu wake. Njoka. Ngakhale ngati si owopsa kwa anthu, maganizo kwa iwo si olondola ndithu. Kodi tinganene, ngati ndi njoka ...

Ululu wa njoka uli osiyana. Malingaliro ena ake sanena choopsa chilichonse kwa kuluma anthu monga ena njoka kungachititse kuti imfa masekondi angapo.

Njoka kwambiri chakupha a dziko

miyoyo Taipan wamba mu New Guinea. Njoka zimayambitsa njoka aumirira magazi, zikubweretsa kumaliza blockage wa mitsempha mwa ora. Isanafike kuyambitsa adakalibe panalibe milandu moyo wa anthu pambuyo alumidwa taypanom.

Black mamba opezeka mu Africa. Mwiniwake wa dzina yoopsa ndi utoto mtundu wa kugwa. Makulidwe a anthu tikafikira mamita 4.5, njoka angachititse imathamanga 20 km / h. pali chikhulupiriro chakuti awa njoka amatha kuchita munthu makilomita ambiri mwa anthu a m'madera osiyanasiyana Africa.

Chimaleya krayt miyoyo Malaysia ndi India ndi ena South-West Asia ndi Indonesia. The kuluma kwa njoka iyi zakupha, osati kupulumutsa nthawi yomweyo jekeseni seramu. njoka ake nthawi 16 poizoni kuposa njoka ndi njoka ya mamba, nthawi yomweyo amayambitsa ziwalo. Krayt makamaka mwamakani pa usiku.

Western Australia bulauni njoka ndi "mbadwa." Characteristically, moyo njoka ili amasankha m'madera kumene anthu azikhalamo. Nyoka ankakwiya, njoka yake ndi neurotoxin zamphamvu zimene zimachititsa magazi clotting.

Taipan (modetsa nkhaŵa Nyoka) komanso amakhala Avtralii. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zoopsa kwambiri mitundu ya njoka. Pa nthawi zikhoza vyprysnut kuchuluka poizoni, zokwanira ndi imfa ya anthu 100. Chiphe Taipan nthawi 50 chakupha kuposa mamba njoka. Mwamwayi, Taipan osati ankhanza ndi kupewa yokambirana ndi anthu.

njoka Russia

Total mu Russia malinga ndi ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana pali pafupifupi 90 mitundu ya njoka, amene 10-16 mitundu - chakupha.

Ambiri ndi owopsa njoka ya ku Russia - Adder. Angapezeke mu nkhalango kapena mu chipululu. Njoka ochepa (75 cm) kuchokera imvi utoto kuti pabuka bulauni kwa mzere mdima pamodzi lokwera ndi chitsanzo iksoobraznym choyambirira pamutu. Mphiri anabadwa kale poizoni. Ndi kukumana mwachindunji ndi iwo sangakhoze kupanga magulu mwadzidzidzi, kuti imautsa njoka kuteteza.

Mphiri kuluma amayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri malo ake amayamba edema. The kulumidwa zoopsa kwambiri khosi ndi nkhope. Dzanja magazi, magazi coagulation, ali edematous-necrotic kwenikweni. Loyamba ndilochokera kudzera suction magazi chilonda (a nembanemba mucous m'kamwa sayenera kuonongeka) ndikulavulidwa. Wovulalayo ayenera kuchitapo kanthu chifukwa pamene galimoto kufala kwa njoka pa magazi msanga. The kuluma kuchitiridwa ndi antiseptics.

Mu Russia, kuli njoka zina zaululu monga mamba, nayenso nsomba ya makerele, kum'mawa cottonmouth, mamba ku Central Asia EFA ndi mchenga, komanso mitundu ina angapo.

Wamba cottonmouth amakhala kumwera Siberia ndi kum'mwera Zavolzhe. M'litali ndi 70 masentimita. mutu aphimbidwa ndi njoka zishango, thunthu imvi kapena zofiirira. Ili pamodzi kumbuyo mawanga yopingasa mdima.

Gyurza njoka yaikulu ndi thunthu wandiweyani, khosi woonda ndi waufupi mchira grayish mimba ndi madontho ndi mdima phulusa pamwamba. Mamba kuphunzira njira yosavuta kwa khosi likukula. njoka ili ndi zofiirira-Brown kapena cheza chofiirira chikasu.

Tsiku la njoka zaululu amakhala aulesi, mu mkhalidwe kusinza. Ntchito amakhala pafupi ndi madzulo. Popanda chifukwa iwo alibe kuukira anthu, sangathe kudumpha ndi kuvutitsidwa. iwo amakhala kuluma ngati kuli kofunika kuti adziteteze Mwachitsanzo, ngati njoka kubwera. Samalani!