Non-n'kupuma chinthu malonda - ndi chiyani ichi? Malangizo pa kaikidwe ka zinthu malonda sanali n'kupuma

Kuchuluka kwa malonda ritelo ndi chimodzi mwa kuzisiya mu gawo msika mu mawu a lamulo malamulo ndi luso. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mtundu wa bizinesi poyamba lolunjika pa kalasi yotakata anthu nkhawa. ndalama kupereka malonda ang'onoang'ono angakhale osiyana. Njira angakwanitse kuzitsatira mankhwala mwa mawu a mtengo ndalama wosakhazikika malonda katundu. Zimenezi zingakhale thireyi, hema, ndi kiosk kapena kukonza zina mwa zomwe ndi ankagulitsa.

ndi sanali n'kupuma chinthu malonda chiyani?

Wosakhazikika udindo wa chinthu limalola kayendedwe ake, koma si nthawi zonse chifukwa cha kamangidwe, imene iwowo zichitike. Kuti n'zotheka ongolankhula wa kusamuka kwa chinthu chiri, koma sangathe ntchito kwa zaka. M'mawu ena, sanali n'kupuma chinthu malonda - ndi malo, ndilo nsanja malonda pa ritelo katundu. Makamaka, zingakhale makola, kiosks, trays, mabokosi ndi zinthu zina. Kuyambira mfundo luso view, ndi unsteadiness nyumba otere amayamba chifukwa chosowa maziko m'munsi.

N'kupuma kapangidwe ali ndi mgwirizano wamphamvu ndi dziko. Nawonso sanali n'kupuma chinthu amakhala ndi kugwirizana kwa zofunikira, koma unsembe wake sasamalira mapangidwe yemweyo konkire amachititsa anthu ogwiritsa. Komabe, malonda ritelo mwa zinthu Intaneti sanali n'kupuma malonda molungama mfundo ndi zakumwa ndi fodya malonda. Ndiko iyi chinthu amakhala ndi kuyenda. Tsopano wokwanira tione zosiyanasiyana zinthu za malonda.

Mitundu ya zinthu sanali n'kupuma ya malonda

zinthu sanali n'kupuma wa gulu malonda ndi osiyanasiyana ndithu ndipo zikuphatikizapo osiyanasiyana yosiyanasiyana ndi zomangamanga. Choncho, pali makalasi zitatu zinthu zimenezi: miyambo nyumba sanali okhazikika, mafoni zipangizo ndi zipangizo, chifukwa chimene malonda ndi manja. Pa nkhani ya zinthu sanali likulu tingalankhule za njira ambiri malonda kudzera kiosks, vending makina, etc. Palletized mfundo. D. dongosolo chimenechi, ngakhale iwo alibe chapansi, koma kupereka unsembe odalirika. Mobile kugula chosakhalitsa chinthu - masitolo ili m'manja, mitundu yonse ya masitolo mawilo ndi galimoto malonda trays. Komanso m'gulu la zinthu si n'kupuma zina monga malonda ritelo ndi izo, koma izo zikhoza kuchitidwa konse popanda thandizo la ndalama structural. Komanso, pali gulu la chikhalidwe cha ntchito nyengo ya zida malonda. Kulekana kwa mbali makamaka kutchulidwa nkhani ya makola ndipo kiosks, amene akhoza kuchotsedwa mu nyengo yopuma ndi kuika achangu malonda nthawi. Mwachitsanzo, mu mavwende chilimwe nyumba zikuluzikulu otchuka ndi malo omwera msewu, ndipo chaka chonse zinthu ntchito monga atsopano ogulitsira.

Malamulo kulembetsa chinthu

Pakuti mayikidwe ndi mawonekedwe a zinthu za malonda ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera zikalata zogwirizana ndi mfundo malonda. Koma kale kuti ayenera kupereka maluso luso kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha chandamale malo, komanso kugwilizana ake ndi mfundo thanzi ndi chilengedwe. Kale pa ntchito mwini ayenera nthawi zonse kutsimikizira lamanja la zinthu malonda sanali n'kupuma zolembedwa izi:

• Chiphatso ntchito zamalonda.
• Chilolezo kukhazikitsa chinthu nonstationary.
• Kumasulira zikusonyeza gwero la chiyambi cha katundu anagulitsa. Komanso ayenera kupatsidwa zikalata quality, zikalata thanzi, ndi zikalata ndi mfundo za mankhwala Chowona Zanyama.
• Chikalatachi pangano pa kuchotsa zimbudzi, madzi. Izi ndi zofunikira vuto la kusowa kwa malumikizidwe kwa chapakati madzi mzere. Komanso anapatsidwa ndandanda ya ntchito disinfection mu zomangamanga m'deralo kwa kumwa madzi.
• Chikalata chotsimikizira chonse cha Polipilira. Zipangizozo si nthawi zonse chofunika, koma pa nthawi imene kiosks kapena trays m'gulu lalikulu la m'sitolo, masitolo, ndi zina zotero. D.
• Pangano kutaya katundu zachilengedwe zoipa ndi kuchotsa zinyalala.

Zofunika malo akutsutsa malonda n'kupuma

Pofuna kukonza mtundu uwu ntchito ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito kugonjera mudziwe zambiri za makhalidwe anakonza chinthu. Monga ulamuliro, malonda ritelo amapereka potipatsa ntchito mu mawonekedwe a malonda a katundu banja chakudya Catering. Atalandira chilolezo, mwini mfundo tiyeneranso kutsatira malamulo okhudza malamulo a ang'ono-ang'ono malonda ritelo. Osati kokha mayikidwe a sanali n'kupuma zinthu malonda anapangana ndi yokonza mfundo chitetezo komanso katundu amafunika wapadera. Makamaka zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa malamulo a ukhondo. Komanso, kiosk, onenepa kapena malo ena malonda ayenera kukhala chizindikiro chosonyeza bungwe lalamulo, malo ndi ntchito mode. Pa mfundo amatipatsanso moto zida chitetezo, chisamaliro atumiki, ndi zinthu zolinga zachuma.

Malangizo pa kaikidwe ka chinthu malonda

Kuyamba, tisaiwale kusiyanitsa zinthu, amene anakhazikitsa ngati malo ogulitsira palokha ndipo nyumba kugwira ntchito mu chimango cha mapwando, fairs, zisudzo ndi zina zotero. D. akagwidwa ndi chachiwiri, amatipatsa malamulo apadera amene wavomerezedwa ndi makonzedwe m'deralo, malingana Mtundu wa magawo. Nthawi zina, malawi zakonzedwa kutenga nkhani ya chitetezo am'deralo ndi mabizinezi wa ogula malonda. Komanso, chakudya ambiri pa kaikidwe ka zinthu malonda sanali n'kupuma amafuna kuti malo osankhidwa pa malo ndi nyumba, amene ali mwa umwini oyang'anira tauni. Mapangano kuti kaikidwe ka katundu ritelo imachitika mogwirizana ndi ndondomeko anakhazikitsa makamaka kwa nyumba si n'kupuma.

Action pangano zambiri kumatenga zosaposa chaka. Pa nthawi yomweyo lendi panopa adzakhala ndi ufulu mwayi ntchito zina za dziko ganyu kapena malo. M'pofunikanso kuganizira kuti sanali n'kupuma chinthu malonda - chuma ichi, chimene anafuna zolinga malonda. Choncho, chifukwa chophwanya mu kuyika gulu amapereka chilango wapadera. Mwachitsanzo, kuika kiosk popanda mgwirizano akuti ndi wosaloleka, ndi mwini wa chinthu ayenera anabweretsa udindo chogwirizana.

zinthu Kamangidwe

Unsembe wa zida malonda m'madera ndi m'madera amene mumzinda chuma, akhoza kukhala malinga ndi chisanadze analemba chithunzithunzi. Development wa chikalata ichi ndi kutulutsa zochokera zolinga ziwiri, amene afotokozedwa mu kulimbikitsa citukuko a m'dera lanu ndi kuthandiza anthu akuderalo mu mankhwala ritelo. Chiwembu amakhala ulamuliro m'derali, motsogozedwa ndi hayala a boma ndi. Chikalatachi amapereka malawi kwa% 60 peresenti ya zinthu za mtundu uwu wa malonda, amene pambuyo pake ntchito mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono kapena sing'anga-kakulidwe. Popeza katundu chosakhalitsa malonda - ali, monga ulamuliro, chuma payekha, nthawi zambiri anaika pa gawo lakelake. Ndiko kuti, mwini malo malonda Mungathe kukonza chihema kapena kiosk mkati kugula zovuta mtundu wake n'kupuma kapena mmalire a dziko.

The yobetcherana kwa malawi bwino

Ngati tikulankhula za m'madera boma, kusankha amene adzakhala yakuti kubwereka wina kapena dera lina, mwina kumwedwa zochokera zotsatira za ogulitsira malonda a. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, utsogoleli mzinda apange chisankho yoyenera ndiponso popanga nkhani ya mwambowu. Monga kulinganiza kumachititsa komiti ya ogula malonda. Udindo wa zinthu malonda sanali n'kupuma kusonyeza amene adzachita lamulo mwachindunji ogulitsira malonda a. Childs, m'njira imeneyi, ali ndi ntchito yapadera, amene ntchito zotsatirazi:

• Khama la otchedwa yobetcherana sitepe, ndiye, mtengo wa kuwonjezeka mtengo kuyambira 1 mpaka 5% ya mtengo poyambira.
• Ndandanda wa phwando ntchito ndi tsiku ndi malo mwachidule zotsatira za ogulitsira malonda a.
• Kuphunzira ntchito ndi phwando zochita pa kuzindikira mmodzi wa ophunzira wopambana wa.
• Kusunga protocol yobetcherana.

Zotsatira za ogulitsira malonda ndi lofalitsidwa mu TV kapena Internet TV masiku 30 zitachitika. protocol akhoza mwachindunji mtengo, magawo adiresi ya m'deralo, ndi zina komanso limafotokoza mmene kaikidwe ka zinthu sanali n'kupuma malonda kapena malamulo apadera zikugwira ntchito Gawo anavomera.

The pangano kuwayika chinthu

masiku atatu pambuyo kulengeza wopambana wa ogulitsira malonda ndi, mgwirizano wapangidwa ndi mwini wa bwino kuika sanali n'kupuma zinthu malonda angayambe kulinganiza zochita zawo. Mu nthawi chinthu zikuphatikizapo kusunga zofunika zonse zimene zinatchulidwa mu dongosolo, ndipo taonera mphindi ogulitsira malonda a. Titamaliza wa mwini chikalata ayenera kubwezeretsa m'dera izo ukutchulidwa. Iwo ayenera kutha pasanathe masiku 10. zochitika zonse pa malo anausiya ku unsembe kwa dismantling ntchito yomanga wazamalonda ayenera kudziwitsa Komiti ya ogula malonda. Information pa mawu a ntchito m'dera ndi kuthekera kuchotsa oyambirira ayenera kukhala ndi mgwilizano kuti kaikidwe ka zinthu sanali n'kupuma malonda, komanso mfundo zokulitsa zotuluka pa chikalatacho.

Nthawi zina, mgwirizanowo uli kutsazikana asanakalambe?

Kuthetsedwa mwa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kuika chinthu mukhoza kupanga zina. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwini ikutha Kusinthanitsa Ntchito. Monga kuchotsa pangano mwina chifukwa chosankha cha akuluakulu a milandu, amene kudziletsa ndi kuyang'aniridwa ntchito. The boma komanso ali ndi ufulu kuchita ngati Mlengi wa kuchotsa mgwirizano. Makamaka, akhoza chokhudzana ndi chosowa cha kukhazikitsanso zomangamanga m'deralo. Komabe, ndondomeko ndi mayikidwe a zinthu malonda sanali n'kupuma poyamba amapereka mapeto a mgwirizano pa maziko a malamulo a dera makonzedwe a zomangamanga m'tauni, kotero ntchito zimenezi ndi kawirikawiri imayambitsa kuthetsedwa kwa bizinesi pa allocated kwa malowa.

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zina kuthetsedwa msanga ya mgwirizano. Choncho, kuphwanya mwini wa zinthu malonda chinthu anasankha chikalata cha N'kutheka chifukwa kuchotsa oyambirira. Izi zikhoza kukhala kulanda ufulu masuku pamutu wa danga lachitatu maphwando, zinthu zina poyerekezera ananena ndi zina zotero. D. Kenako, mu masiku 5 dera la sanali n'kupuma zinthu zonse malonda ayenera kuchotsedwa. Lamuloli komanso ikuti kuti chisankho pa kuchotsa oyambirira a mgwirizanowo zinachitikira kuyan'anila ndi mwini nyumbayo kugula ayenera yobetcherana kulinganiza.

Pomaliza

Location zinthu malonda mu mzinda n'kofunika kwambiri. Pa dzanja limodzi, ang'ono ogulitsira ritelo kulola kuonetsetsa okwanira am'deralo ndi katundu zofunika, koma pa zina - kumene, kusintha maonekedwe ndi malo m'tawuni. Koma osati mbali akutsogoleredwa ndi kutukula machenjerero zomangamanga, omwe amalembedwa malo a kugulitsa katundu. Tinganene, makonzedwe a zinthu sanali n'kupuma malonda ikuchitika, ndi tsogolo la chitukuko mapulani. Kusintha mu dongosolo chitukuko, ndi njira, akhoza kukhala malo kuchotsa oyambirira ya mgwirizano. Komanso amaganizira kusintha maonekedwe a mzindawo chifukwa cha mayikidwe a ogulitsira. chakuti zinthu nthawi amadalira si nthawi yodziwika ndi pempho zokongoletsa, komanso amakhala imayambitsa chigamulo pa mayikidwe a ina hema, kiosk kapena gulu la pavilions nyengo.