Ntchito phenol

Pakati antiseptic chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala amakono, mankhwala ali ndi malo kwambiri. Kugwiritsa phenol chifukwa chake antibacterial katundu. Acid carboxylic (phenol) ali akamagwira distillation wa phula kamenougolnogo. Koyera carboxylic asidi - colorless crystalline misa. Mothandizidwa mlengalenga, pang'onopang'ono adzatenge ndi kum'chitira pinki. Ntchito phenol ndi ntchito chifukwa chakuti chinthu mosavuta sungunuka m'madzi, efa, mowa ndi mafuta ophikira. njira zake kupereka zabwino bactericidal ntchito yolimbana ndi tizilombo (vegetative mawonekedwe), ndi bowa. Chikoka ofooka ali pa spores tating'onoting'ono. Zimavuta ndi mapuloteni tating'onoting'ono selo, izo zimayambitsa denaturation wa phenol, kumaonjezera permeability wa nembanemba selo, ndi mbali yaikulu pa njira zobwera chifukwa cha okosijeni mchipindamo. zotsatira bactericidal pa apamwamba kutentha ndi acidic ukuwonjezeka chilengedwe.

mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mawonekedwe a 3-5% njira yothetsera masaka pamalo osiyanasiyana. Kodi phenol ntchito? Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa zolinga za m'banja kwa disinfection wa zinthu, zinthu, jenda. mankhwala sangathe kukonzedwa lacquer mipando. Mu zaumoyo, izo ntchito kwa processing zinthu zinthu kuchipatala, zovala, zida. Ntchito phenol monga karboliki sopo-njira angakhale naco m'madera ambiri malo onse. Amagwiritsidwanso kambirimbiri phenolic turpentine, phenol-palafini ndi zosakaniza zina.

Ambiri ntchito kuchita mankhwala. Choncho 0.5-0.1% phenol ntchito makandulo kumalongeza, asatayike, Sera ndi mankhwala ena. The ntchito mankhwala a phenol n'zotheka ndi matenda ena aakulu khungu (ostiofollikulit, sycosis, folliculitis, impetigo strep), ndi njerewere maliseche ndi pachimake kutukusira kwa khutu pakati. Pa khungu ndi mucous zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana ali cauterizing phenol ndi chomveka. Mankhwala mosavuta chosakanikirana ndi pa mlingo waukulu angathe kuyambitsa zotsatira poizoni monga kufooka, chizungulire, kugwa, matenda kupuma. Sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa matenda wamba a mucous ndi khungu. Pamene ntchito mankhwala Tisaiwale kuti mosavuta chosakanikirana ndi zakudya zonse.

Ntchito phenol n'zothekanso m'njira zotsatirazi:

- phenol koyera madzi osakaniza ongokhala mbali 100 asidi osungunula carboxylic ndi mbali 10 madzi. Chigwachi chimaimira pinkish kapena colorless wochuluka madzi.

- 3 ndi 5% ya asidi carboxylic mu glycerol.

- 2% ya phenolic mafuta.

- Anakonza "Fukortsin" okhala ndi mbali 0,8 asidi boric; 3,9 mbali ya phenol wangwiro; 7,8 mbali ya resorcinol; 0.4 mbali ya magenta; 4.9 mbali ya acetone; 9,6 mbali 95% ethyl mowa; ndi asungunulidwa madzi (mu ndalama zomwe amayendetsa izo kwa mbali 100). Izi madzi masaka ali ndi mtundu wofiira ndi fungo la phenol. Ntchito ngati odana ndi mafangasi ndi antiseptic. Akupezeka mu mabotolo a mdima galasi 25ml.

- Kukonzekera "Ferezol" - homogeneous osakaniza, womwenso phenol (60%) ndi tricresol (40%). Izi bulauni madzi wochuluka ndi fungo phenolic ndi cauterizing ali ndi kanthu bactericidal. Izo ntchito kuchotsa njerewere, papillomas, njerewere maliseche, calluses youma. Izi mankhwala zimagwiritsa ntchito mabungwe zachipatala.

Contraindications ntchito thunthu: mkaka wa m'mawere, hypersensitivity, wakhanda, mimba, zotupa wamba wa mucous ndi khungu. Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawa: woyaka, kuyabwa, mkwiyo wa khungu. zinthuzo kuletsedwa ndi kuthandiza madera anakhudzidwa ndi polyethylene glycol kapena masamba mafuta. Phenol sitolo mu mdima, mu muli chatsekedwa.