Nyumba ya Ambuye

Nyumba ya Ambuye ndi nyumba chapamwamba yamalamulo ku UK - wapadera bungwe ake chachikale chinkawavuta. Iwo wapangidwa ndi ambuye yolembedwa ndi wauzimu, wotchedwa anzawo. chiwerengero cha mamembala a malamulo House si kukhazikitsa (mu 1994 1259 anali gawo la anzake).

magawo nyumba yamalamulo imachitikira pa Palace la Westminster, anamanga mwachindunji chaichi, chinkana mwalamulo lotchedwa Royal (pa kutaya Nyumba ya Ambuye ndi Commons ndi yokhala okha). Ulemerero wa Nyumba ya Ambuye m'malo odzilamulira, amatikumbutsa openwork kusema mapanelo akale yopemphereramo.

Chochuluka mipando ndi za anzawo pa ufulu wolandira cholowa, iwo ndi maudindo a otchuka wa osachepera barons. Cholowa anzake ali ndi ufulu kutenga nawo mbali pa misonkhano ya nyumba yamalamulo pa kufika zaka 21.

Part wa Ambuye Ali ndi kayimidwe moyo wonse kupatsidwa ufulu ngati pansi Act pa anzawo moyo wonse mu 1958 (popereka ufulu ndi akazi pakati pawo wotchuka Baroness Margaret Thatcher). Komanso, pali magulu awiri a Ambuye nsanamira: 26 achipembedzo, mayesero 12 ( "Ambuye wamba a Kukonda"), oikidwa ndi Mfumukazi kwa ntchito za mphamvu milandu ya nyumba. Iwo alibe udindo wa otchuka ndipo sali anzawo. Nyumba ya Ambuye sakhala chimanena adalowa akuphatikizapo alendo analephera anzawo, ndi mlandu woukira boma.

Sipikala wa Nyumba - Ambuye Chancellor - ali ntchito mu malamulo, zachiweruzo ndi wamkulu nthambi za boma. Iye amatsogolera pa nkhani, iye ndi membala wa nduna za boma ndi mutu wa utumiki malamulo. Izi ndi yayikulu wamba nkhope ya dziko, iwo ali ubwino (pambuyo banja lachifumu) poyerekeza ndi nkhani zina, kupatulapo bishopu wamkulu Kenterbiriyskogo.

Kuyambira pachiyambi linakhalapo, Nyumba ya Ambuye inkakhala yekha wa oimira apamwamba inatera. Panopa malo awa akabwezere mokulirapo. atumiki Civil chiwerengero mu malo chachiwiri. Gulu lachitatu anzake - CEOs. Mbali ya Komiti ndi kapangidwe kake pamaso voti ndi sizimadziwika ndi chosadziwika phindu.

Nyumba ya Ambuye amadziwika kukopa chake chokongola - thumba la ubweya. Iwo upholstered mu nsalu wofiira Ottoman, limene akukhala pa misonkhano Ambuye Chancellor. Mwambo asanu zapitazo, Edward III anayambitsa ndi cholinga kukumbutsa aliyense kufunika mankhwala ya Ufumu.

Nyumba ya Ambuye ndi wamfupi, za 30h15 meters. Kumanja ndi kumanzere kwa wotchuka "vulsaka" (thumba ndi ubweya) ili wofiira sofas, wokwera tiers mmwamba.

Mpaka 1911 ambuye ndi ufulu kukana bilu aliyense kuti anapatsidwa ndi Nyumba ya Commons. Koma tsopano iwo ali opulumutsidwa okha lamanja la veto suspensive - deferral nthawi yomwe zosiyanasiyana za ntchito zosiyanasiyana kwa chaka chimodzi mwezi. The lipoti msonkhano wa nyumba yamalamulo amatchedwa "Hansard".

Malipiro ambuye British sanapeze, kupatula oweruza, wokamba ndi amene imodzi alowa zikuchokera nduna. Komabe, iwo ali oyenera malipiro a ndalama chifukwa nthawi imene munali pa misonkhano. The zili pafupifupi kwa Ambuye mu mtengo chaka mapaundi 149 zikwi.