Osmanthus: ndichiyani? Fungo yafungo osmanthus - otentha nyumba

Ndi pa zenera sill ya wake nyumba chinachake zosowa ambiri kusowa. Zachilendo "alendo" ku kotentha ndi zipululu, ku mtsinje wa Amazon kapena ya m'mapiri meadows nthawi zonse zokondweretsa diso komanso zolimbikitsa. Mungachite bwino nyumba osati wokongola komanso yosowa zomera, komanso zothandiza? Mmodzi wa awa ndi osmanthus. Kodi dzinalo m'dziko lathu ochepa monga n'kovuta kupeza izo m'masitolo kapena nyumba.

Kufotokozera za mtundu wa

Mutu wakuti "osmanthus" Chili ngati zobiriwira deciduous. Onse a iwo a maolivi banja. zomera dziko - nkhalango zotentha za Asia ndi ku Caucasus. Osmanthus si wotchuka ndi ambiri Russia, monga China. Pamenepo nakulitsa kwa zaka zoposa chikwi chimodzi, ndipo osati monga yokongola, koma monga chomera mankhwala. Ndi osmanthus zogwirizana nthano zambiri ndi zikhulupiriro, izo kale ankaona chizindikiro cha chikondi ndi kukhulupirika. Zomera za mtundu uwu - ndi chitsamba chilichonse, kapena mtengo ndi zovuta masamba mdima wobiriwira m'mbali yosalala kapena serrated. Osmanthus maluwa angakhale mtundu woyera kapena wachikasu, iwo exude ndi fungo amphamvu kuti nthawi zina poyerekeza ndi fungo la Magnolia ndi Jasmine.

onunkhira osmanthus

Nthawi zambiri angapezeke pansi pa dzina la tiyi kapena onunkhira azitona. zomera dziko - Kumwera Japan, HimalayasI ndi China. M'mikhalidwe achilengedwe, ndi mtengo kapena chitsamba chilichonse mpaka mamita atatu. Maluwa akhoza kukhala loyera kapena wachikasu, malingana cultivar ndi, ndi kutchulidwa lokoma kununkhira. Fungo yafungo osmanthus - odzionetsera kwambiri zomera ndi masamba leathery kuti ndi m'mphepete serrated. Mu chikhalidwe, iwo amayamba pachimake mu September ndipo akupitiriza mpaka masika.

Osmanthus limakula pang'onopang'ono zokwanira, koma wodzichepetsa ndi chilala zosagwira. Izo chidzakula pafupifupi nthaka iliyonse. Panja mu zikhalidwe zathu nyengo osmanthus osati Gwira chifukwa iwo sangaime dontho yaitali kutentha pansi pa ziro. Koma adzakhala ndithu womasuka mu zikhalidwe chipinda. Ngati mufuna kukula mtengo bonsai ndi, ndipo mu nkhani iyi osmanthus wangwiro (chithunzi m'munsimu).

Kodi kusankha nthaka

Osmanthus nekapriznoe zomera, koma kukula bwino ndi chitukuko ayenera kuganizira ena mokoma lapansi. Place mu nyumba ndi bwino kusankha owala, mwachitsanzo pa zenera kum'mwera, ndipo m'chaka ndi chilimwe kukwanitsa kupita loggia, ndipo khonde kapena bwalo. Ndi bwino kusankha nthaka ndi sing'anga pang'ono asidi kapena ndale. Chiŵerengero abwino adzakhala 2: 1 (zosavuta nthaka yachonde ndi peat). Onetsetsani kuti mukusowa ngalande abwino, pansi pa mphika ayenera kuika chipika simenti, ndi m'nthaka kuwonjezera coarse mtsinje mchenga. Kudula zomera sikutanthauza, monga izi kuchepetsa maluŵa.

Kubereka ndi mbewu ndi cuttings

Njira yoyamba ndi yaitali, monga mbande kudikira kwa miyezi sikisi osachepera, mwinanso kuposa. Komanso, izo zimatengera mwachindunji pa mbewu kutsitsimuka. Ngati iwo ndi achikulire, m'pofunika kuchita stratification kukhala athanzi ndi amphamvu osmanthus. Kodi izo, aliyense amadziwa florist - kukhalabe mbewu pa kutentha ena kumera awo abwino (kwa osmanthus - miyezi itatu wachikondi ndi chimodzimodzi mu ozizira). N'zosavuta kufalitsa mbewu ndi cuttings semilignified. Kudula zosowa zawo mu July. Kenako, kwa maola angapo kuti ziume kagawo obmoknut kukula muzu stimulant ndi chisakanizo cha peat ndi mchenga. Liti mizu, ndikofunikira kukhala pansi wamng'ono osmanthus miphika osiyana.

Kuthilira ndi Thirani

Kuthirira pa nyengo ya kukula kwambiri (m'nyengo yozizira) kukhala wodzaza ena nthawi - zolimbitsa, sayenera kuloledwa madzi patsogolo mu nthaka, koma sakutero youma dziko. Osmanthus amakonda mpweya lonyowa, kotero kupopera tsiku lililonse n'kothandiza iye. Nthawi zina n'zotheka kukonza chomera otentha mvula akusamba, ndipo masamba ayenera kutsukidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza ku wambirimbiri fumbi. Kamodzi pamwezi pa nyengo kukula ayenera kuthiriridwa osmanthus zovuta mchere kapena organic fetereza.

chomera ayenera repotted pokhapokha ngati kuli koyenera. Osmanthus wakonda kukula mu mphika pafupi, mpaka nthawi monga mizu musati mudzaze kwathunthu. zomera achinyamata kuziika monga ilo limakula, ndipo pa lalikulu angakhale okwanira kusintha yekha pamwamba wosanjikiza dothi.

GUI Hua Cha Hong (wofiira tiyi ndi osmanthus): Ndi chiyani icho?

Izi ndi chipatso wapadera kupanga China. Choyambirira Hong Hua GUI Cha anakonza kuchokera ku mitundu osankhika wofiira tiyi, amene ali zimalimbikitsa kwambiri tart kununkhira akuwuka kuchokera digiri yapamwamba ya nayonso mphamvu. Chimakula zigawo okha atatu Chinese. Kwa flavoring chakumwa ntchito Chinsinsi akale, pophika zikuluzikulu - osmanthus. Kodi izo ndi momwe ntchito, amadziwa mwina aliyense wokhala mwa Guangxi Province mu China, chifukwa siginecha zachakumwa. Ntchito magulu awiri okha a osmanthus, maluwa amene ali masiku 10-15 basi, choncho ndi mankhwala wapadera ndipo nambala ya tiyi chenicheni zochepa.

Ngati - osangalala mwini chomera, kumwa N'kutheka kuphika kunyumba. Pakuti maluwa osmanthus ayenera zouma firiji (osati mwachindunji dzuwa) kenako Brew. The kulowetsedwa ntchito monga kumwa standalone kapena kuwonjezeredwa wakuda tiyi. Iye ali ndi kukoma lowopsya ndi zosavuta pansi anthuwo, ulesi zotsatira. Ali mitundu ya mafuta zofunika opindulitsa zimakhudzanso thupi ndi akuthandizeni kulimbana ndi chifuwa.

Ngati inu kudzala osmanthus kunyumba, sitidzakhala sadzakhala bondo. Chomera adzakupatsani maganizo kwambiri ndipo adzakhala ndi zotsatira zake zokongoletsera, ndi kuwonjezera, adzakhala wosangalala yozizira madzulo ozizira kuchitira nokha kuti kapu ya tiyi ndi maluwa onunkhira.