Osowa zadothi mafano wa USSR (zithunzi)

Mwina nyumba iliyonse anali izi kapena kuti chinthu, amatikumbutsa m'nthawi ya Soviet Union. Izi mtundu wa zakale anali kale miyoyo ya agogo athu, makolo athu, ndipo ambiri onse amene anali kukhala pansi pa ulamuliro wa Soviet Union. Pakati pa gizmos ambiri akhoza kukhala wolemekezeka Soviet rubles ndi ndalama, mabaji ndi mendulo, posters, zidole, mafoloko ndi mipeni, zadothi mafano wa USSR, ndi zambiri.

Union of Soviet Socialist kulibe pafupifupi kotala zaka, n'zosadabwitsa kuti chidwi la okhometsa ku zinthu za nyengo ino, onse kuchuluka. Zadothi mafano Soviet Union ndi wotchuka kwambiri pakati connoisseurs wa Zosayiwalika.

Zikamera wa dongo mu Russia

The luso la kulenga ziboliboli zadothi anaonekera China, ndipo kenako kufalikira ku Europe. Mu Russia, mawonekedwe a zadothi anayambitsa ndi Peter Ine, koma pansi pa malonda ulamuliro zadothi zinkachokera okha ochokera kumayiko ndi mtengo amazipanga mtengo. Woyamba Russian zadothi anaphunzira mu zaka za m'ma XVIII, koma mankhwala opangidwa ndi izo sizinali ndi item mwanaalirenji ndi udindo chizindikiro.

Mkubwela kwa Soviet mphamvu zadothi poyamba kuwasindikiza "philistinism". Koma pa nthawi, tinasintha nkhani mzere kuti kuŵeta - ndi mankhwala zadothi zilipo kwa anthu onse Soviet.

Amajambulapo maluwa okongola ndi mitu ya nkhani zakale zadothi

Zadothi mafano Soviet Union zikugwirizana a chi. Anali mafano wotchuka kwambiri pa mutu masewera, kukhala masewera ndi moyo wathanzi zimathandiza mwakhama anthu Union.

Pa maalumali nyumba Soviet ankatha kuona zithunzi za ana, monga mpainiya m'ma maluwa. Fano ili odziwikiratu.

Wosakhwima zadothi mafano wa USSR kuwalitsa amasirira luso ndi kum'konda - sculpted ballerinas zikuchokera. Kuwulutsa kuvina munapanga kuti nthawi pamodzi zowonetsera oonera adamthamangira, ndi kuvina ankaona boma kunyada. N'chifukwa chake madona Soviet anafuna kukhala ndi chidutswa cha luso lalikulu kunyumba.

A malo apadera mu luso zithunzi kusewera amajambulapo maluwa okongola wowerengeka, lachidule kuchokera nthano. Nyama ndi mbalame akhala losindikizidwa ambuye china.

opanga

History of zadothi malonda chitukuko Russia yogwirizana ndi mbiri ya kukhalapo kwa mafakitale, zomwe zambiri analengedwa kale asanabwere mphamvu Soviet. Mbiri ya mabizinezi awa ndi wapadera, chifukwa iwo apirira nkhondo, kusintha, kusintha kwa boma, koma kupitiriza ntchito yawo ndi tsiku.

Gzhel zadothi fakitale, zochokera pafupi Moscow mu 1818, ndipo tsopano ukugwira ntchito. khadi bizinesi - njira yapadera katundu kupenta, imene mithunzi ya buluu ntchito.

Zadothi fakitale m'dera Moscow Verbilki linakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma XVIII mochedwa. Mu Soviet Union, zinabala mafano makamaka zadothi USSR agitational khalidwe.

Wapakatikati mu nthawi ya Soviet Union anakhazikitsidwa mu 1832 Dulevo zadothi fakitale ndi kalembedwe yake yapadera, "dothi" odzipereka miyambo wowerengeka ndi zolinga dziko.

Woyamba zadothi fakitale, amene anaonekera mu Russia mu 1744, amene mankhwala mudakali kufunika kwakukulu - Leningrad zadothi Bzalani. Lomonosov.

Kutchuka ndi kutchuka anasangalala zadothi Chiyukireniya mafakitale ku Baranovka, Gorodnitsa, Korosten, Poltava ndi ena.

wotchuka mfiti

Chifano zipita kuŵeta, chilengedwe cha maola yake yaitali ntchito mbuye. History wateteza mayina a Osema, amene kwa zaka analenga wotchuka ndi kuzindikira zadothi mafano wa USSR.

Pa Dulevo zadothi Factory ntchito Asta Davydovna Brzhezitskaya. Chiwerengerochi chake, chimene iye amatchedwa "zadothi wowerengeka", mbuye analengedwa mu nthawi unawonongedwa. Manja mkaziyo chodabwitsa analengedwa oposa mazana asanu ziboliboli, kuphatikizapo ana, nyama, Fairy-nthano amasewera kanjedza mbiri, ngwazi za ntchito zolembalemba. ntchito zonse wolemba ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri, zabwino, anadzazidwa ndi chimwemwe. angatchedwe chosema "Zima kusambira", "Indian mkazi ndi mtsuko wa," "Musketeers Atatu", "Tartuffe" ndi limodzi mwa katswiri wotchuka Asta Davydovna ndi ena. Ntchito ya wojambula wotchuka akhoza kudzitama za Hermitage, ndi Tretyakov Gallery, Museum wa Vrubel mu Omsk ndi ena akuluakulu kumalo osungirako zinthu zakale padziko lonse, ambiri a ntchito ndi kusonkhanitsa payekha.

Wina ziboliboli chabwino cha nthawi - Boris Yakovlevich Vorobev - ankagwira ntchito ku Leningrad zadothi Factory. Mutu wake ndiwotani ntchito wakhala nyama, ndi mosavuta kuonekera manambalawo, zochokera mitu ya nkhani zopeka Krylov a. Pa ntchito Boris Ya analenganso mndandanda wa ziboliboli zochokera ntchito NV Gogol. ntchito wolemba ndi m'mamyuziyamu yaikulu padziko lonse.

Osowa zadothi Fano USSR

Zopindulitsa okhometsa ndi Soviet zadothi mafano (chithunzi Tingaone m'munsimu), analengedwa mu nthawi chisanadze nkhondo. Inali pa nthawi iyi, ndi luso kuti misa, izo analembera anthu ndi kuti omvera munthu.

Zadothi nyengo amaphatikizidwa mu gulu lina lotchedwa "propaganda zadothi," chifukwa iwo anakonzedwa kugwira ntchito yeniyeni. Choyamba, kukongoletsa moyo wa nzika Soviet, ndipo kachiwiri, kulimbitsa latsopano Soviet mfundo mu malingaliro a anthu. Propaganda ziboliboli zosonyeza ophunzira mu zisinthe: "The Red", "Partizan ntchitoyi," "woyendetsa ndi duwa," "woyendetsa ndi mbendera", "mmisiri kupeta mbendera" ndi ena.

Panopa, zadothi mafano a nthawi kuti ali wa mtengo wapatali. mtengo akuyamba pa $ 1500, pamene pambuyo nkhondo kanjedza nthawi zikhoza kugulidwa ku TH 5. Rubles.

chinyengo

Ngati wina aliyense Zosayiwalika wapatali, zadothi mafano wa USSR pafupipafupi nado. A novice m'munda kusiyanitsa choyambirira powerenga ndi kovuta.

Mbewu iliyonse ali mtundu wake, amene Zingaoneke, ayenera kutumikira monga chitsimikizo. Koma si kophweka, chifukwa m'kati kupanga kanjedza choyambirira si nthawi zonse Sitampu mu mawonekedwe woyenera. sitampu sakanakhoza tipeŵe ndi pamwamba, poyera kuvala, chingachitike n'chiyani utoto Bay - sayansi ya nthawi sanali wangwiro. Zitsanzo za manyazi a ena zomera kuti masinthidwe ambiri Mwachitsanzo, chikuni LFZ mutates nthawi 70! Musaiwale kuti nthawi manyazi ambiri akhoza kungoyankha zisathe, kotero ziboliboli popanda si kofunika yomweyo amatchula gulu la fakes.

Cheerleaders ayenera mankhwala mwachionekere osauka quality, mtengo wotsika, kanjedza ang'onoang'ono kukula. Njira pamene kugula ngati mankhwala - katswiri malangizo, chifukwa kuwunika katundu wa dongo kudziwa makhalidwe a kalembedwe, osakaniza mitundu, khalidwe la mbewu zina, kapena mbuye makamaka.