Otomycosis: mankhwala ndi mankhwala ndi mankhwala owerengeka

Otomycosis ndi matenda m'makutu a khutu lakunja, momwe makina oyendera amachititsa kutupa chifukwa cha ntchito yofunikira ya tizilombo tina tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. M'nkhaniyi, tidzamvetsa momwe otomycosis ikuwonetseredwa. Zizindikiro, chithandizo, zithunzi zidzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane.

Zotsatira za otomycosis

Chifukwa cha kutseguka kwa miyeso yodalirika yopezeka mosavuta kwa mabakiteriya, tizilombo timakula mofulumira, ndipo kutaya kwathunthu kwa matenda a otomycosis kumatenga nthawi yaitali ndipo kumafuna njira yapamwamba yopangira chithandizo chamankhwala.

Chifukwa cha kutupa kwa ngalande zamtundu wakunja kungakhale zosiyanasiyana zovulala zamagetsi ndi chikhalidwe chosakwanira cha thupi la munthu. Kawirikawiri, otomycosis imapezeka muzifukwa zotsatirazi:

• Kuyeretsa kosafunika kwazitsulo zazing'ono ndi zochokera kunja;

• Kuwonongeka kwakunja kwa khutu ndi zinthu zakunja, kuphatikizapo nthawi yosamalira makutu;

• Kuvunda ndi kuvulazidwa kwa khutu;

• Kusamba m'thupi la madzi;

• Kulowera kwa chinyezi m'makoma a khutu ndi kusungidwa kwa madzi mkati mwa khutu;

• Matenda ena ndi mavuto ena, kuphatikizapo atatha ntchito zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.

Zonsezi zingakwiyitse otomychosis. Chithandizo chingakhale yaitali kwambiri.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Matenda a tizilombo otchuka kwambiri a otomycosis ndi zinyama zochokera ku magulu a Aspergillus, Candida, Penicillium, kotero kuti kutsimikiza kwa chiyambi cha bowa tizilombo timene timapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Komabe, vuto lalikulu lozindikira kuti otomycosis ndi chifukwa chakuti nkhunguzi zimakhala zochiza matenda, monga momwe zimakhalira nthawi zonse m'magulu a bakiteriya omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino, ndipo sizingatheke kukhazikitsa chitsimikizo cha matendawa.

Otomycosis: zizindikiro

Kuchiza kwa otomycosis ndi njira yovuta komanso yochuluka. Ndibwino kuti musalole kuti zichitike, komanso kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala zizindikiro zilizonse zolakwika m'makutu. Zomwe zimakhala zizindikiro za otomycosis ndi izi:

• Ululu mmalo mwa mapepala;

• Kukhumudwa kwakukulu ndi kuyabwa;

• Serous, ndipo nthawi zina kutuluka kwa madzi kuchokera mu ngalande yodalirika;

• Zosangalatsa zosasangalatsa zochokera kumakutu;

• Kuwonekera kwa chipika choyera cha mealy kapena chikasu cha bulauni pazithunzithunzi ndi kunja kwachitsulo;

• Mwina chimakhala ndi malungo, nseru ndi zizindikiro zina za poizoni woopsa.

Zoonjezerapo zowononga otomycosis

Kuwonjezera pa zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimathandiza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso matenda a shuga, mwachitsanzo, matenda a shuga. Kusakaniza shuga m'magazi kumakhala koyenera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chiwerengero cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa khungu, m'mitsinje yodalirika komanso minofu yambiri yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri ndi mlengalenga.

Matenda okhudzana ndi matenda otomycosis angakhale ali m'matenda amodzi. Zomwe zimafooketsa thupi, ziwalo za hypogenous, beriberi, matenda osokoneza bongo komanso matenda a kagayidwe kake, mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Otomycosis - mankhwala, mankhwala

Pachiyambi, mudziwe mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi chifukwa cha kutupa. Pambuyo pake, mankhwala opatsirana odwala otomycosis ayamba. Ngakhale kuti zovuta zimakhala zovuta, ndizosavuta kuti muzisankha zosankha. Kokha ngati matendawa akupezeka molimba kwambiri. Otomycosis, mankhwala omwe mankhwala sangagwire ntchito, amafunika kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala ovuta kwambiri.

Monga mankhwala aakulu amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana otchuka, monga "Nystatin", "Flukonazol", "Ketoconazole", "Levorin" ndi ena.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kunja, mafuta ndi mafuta omwe ali ndi bifonazole, clotrimazole, terbinafine amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kusamba, kumwa mowa wa oxyquinoline, hyzymene emulsion, salicylic mowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuchotsa zotsatira za allergenic zomwe zimawoneka mu matenda a fungal, njira yowonongeka yowonongeka ndi kukonza mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi antihistamines amasonyezedwa.

Otomycosis, yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, imatha masiku 7 mpaka 14.

Posachedwapa, pofuna kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a pathogenesis, mankhwalawa amatchedwa "Naftifin", motero amalepheretsa kusakanikirana kwa mapuloteni ambiri m'matumbo, nkhungu ndi zinyama za mtundu wa Candida, Aspergillus ndi Penicillium. Zimathetsa patsogolo chitukuko chawo, zimachotsa zotupa komanso zimayambitsa otomycosis ya khutu. Chithandizo chiyenera kukhala chokwanira.

Kutulutsidwa kunja kwa madera okhudzidwa

Pamene otomycosis ndizofunikira kuchita kunja kukonza kwa makutu. Chotsani nthawi zonse zobisika zapadera zomwe zimapangidwa m'magulu otsika a makutu ndi makutu. Popeza kuti mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo imayambitsa machiritso ndikupweteka kachilombo ka epidermis. Njirazi ndizofunikira kwambiri m'zipinda zothandizira poyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri kuti akwaniritse bwino kuyesera ndi kuyeretsa.

Panthawi ya mycotic otitis, m'pofunika kuchotsa misala ya mycotic mwachindunji kuchokera ku perforation ya tympanic membrane. Pochita izi, ndondomeko ya dramu imatsukidwa ndi njira zowonongeka, mwachitsanzo, njira ya miramistine imagwiritsa ntchito 0.01%.

Ndi njira zina ziti zothandizira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa otomycosis?

Pakati pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachokera kunja kwa foci kapena atatha kugwira ntchito, ma polyps ndi granulations amachotsedwa pakati pa khutu la pakati. Mphepeteyi imadulidwa ndi 20% ya siliva ya siliva, ndipo imapangidwanso nthawi zonse kumbuyo kwa khutu.

Ma foci opatsirana amachiritsidwa ndi zovuta zazing'ono zochepa komanso mankhwala ochizira odwala, opangidwa ndi fungicidal solutions. Mitundu yotchedwa Turundas, kapena khutu zowonongeka m'makonzedwe, imayikidwa mumtsinje wamakono kwa mphindi zingapo 4-5 pa tsiku. Mankhwala opatsirana kunja ayenera kupitiliza kwa milungu ina 2-3 atatenga mankhwala a mycoseptic. Nthawi yonse ya chithandizo m'mweziwu imakhala yachilendo, ngakhale nthawi zina imatenga nthawi yaitali.

Komanso kuchotsa kutupa kumaphatikizapo mitundu ina ya physiotherapy: EP UHF, inductothermy, hydrophotococcosis hydrophoretic, prednisolone, yomwe imathetsa kupsa mtima, kuteteza, kubwezeretsa kubwezeretsanso kwazilombo. Kusintha kwa magetsi kumathandiza kuti thupi lizikonzedwanso, limatulutsa thupi, limapereka mankhwala abwino.

Kubwereranso

Popeza otomycosis imakhumudwitsidwa ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amalemedwa ndi zochitika zina. Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa, kuyang'anitsitsa kumalimbikitsa mkati mwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mutachira. Monga chithandizo chochitetezera, kuchiza kwa makutu a wodwalayo ndi mankhwala a antimycotic kumachitika 1-4 nthawi pa mwezi.

Ndi matenda opatsirana bwino, amapatsidwa malangizo kuti athetse zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kubwereranso.

Njira Zamankhwala Zamankhwala

Pankhani ya otomycosis, chithandizo ndi mankhwala ochiritsira ndi kotheka, koma nkofunika kuchichita movuta ndikuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Njira zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga njira zomwe zimayendera ma antibayotiki ndi njira zamagulu, monga momwe ziliri zosafunikira kwenikweni. Mulimonsemo, sizingatheke kuti matendawa adzapangidwa molondola popanda kuthandizira kwa akatswiri ndi kafukufuku wa labotale, makamaka ngati pali matenda otchedwa fungal infestation m'chigawo cha tympanic ndi pakati pa khutu la khutu.

Monga "nyumba" amatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito kunja kwagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Njira zothetsera mowa, viniga ndi hydrogen peroxide;

• Njira zothetsera acid;

• Madzi wa adyo, woyeretsedwa ndi mafuta a azitona kapena mafuta a mpendadzuwa;

• Kusakaniza madzi a anyezi.

Njirazi zimagwiritsira ntchito malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa, ndipo pang'onozing'ono akhoza kuikidwa m'mitsinje yambiri pakati pa fungicidal washes. Popeza zigawo zikuluzikulu zingayambitse kutentha kwa khungu, m'pofunika kutsatira ndondomeko yake osati kuwonjezera nthawi yawo yowonjezereka. Ndi mankhwala opatsirana a tympanic, palibe njira zakunja zomwe ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa.

Contraindicated komanso yaitali compresses kapena kutentha kwa khungu, chifukwa izi zingangowonjezera kuchulukitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Njira zoteteza otomycosis

Pofuna kupewa kutuluka kwa otomycosis, choyamba, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi mankhwala oyenera a matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amapezeka ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti mankhwalawa asagwiritsidwe ntchito. Pa matenda aakulu a chitetezo cha mthupi, m'pofunika kusintha ndondomeko ya m'mimba, kusamala mosamala ukhondo wa makutu, kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala okhudzana ndi kuteteza thupi kuthupi komanso kubwezeretsa.

Pang'ono ndi zizindikiro zowononga, muyenera kufunsa akatswiri ndikutsatira ndondomeko zonse zomwe mwalangizidwa kuti mukhale otomycosis, zomwe zimatenga nthawi yaitali.