PJSC "Beriev" (Beriev Beriev.): Kufotokozera ndi ndemanga

Ulemerero Russian ndege wabadwa mu chete maofesi a kamangidwe, mwa romantics wanzeru amene anapatsa mwamuna mapiko naphunzitsa makina lalikulu osati ntchentche komanso kusambira. Akatswiri a PJSC Beriev ndege Company. G. M. Berieva ndege kugwira ntchito mu zaka zoposa 80 ndipo pa nthawi imeneyo analenga mibadwo ingapo ya ndege.

Pakuti reconnaissance ndi nkhondo

Taganrog Aviation Scientific-zaumisiri ovuta dzina la Berieva G. M. linakhazikitsidwa pa October 1, 1938. Mutu woyamba wa bungwe anali Beriev Georgiy Mihaylovich, amene dzina lake kenako n'kukagwiritsa ndi zovuta lapansi. M'zaka prewar, akatswiri ndi okonza mabungwe inakhazikitsidwa ndege "MBR-2", anafuna yochepa osiyanasiyana apanyanja reconnaissance zinachitika Beriev anawalenga mu 1932. Komanso bwino ndi kutulutsidwa kwa seaplane sitimayo "CDF-1" ndi "CDF-2", umene unayambitsidwa pa ndege mothandizidwa ndi catapult sitimayo. makina tonse kukhala wochitachita mu nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.

Nkhondo itatha, m'pofunika kuteteza malire mpweya. The Beriev ndege Company. Beriev chinkhoswe mu chitukuko cha bwato zouluka "Khalani-6". Cholinga chake chinali bwino, ndipo anakonza kupanga yomwe inayamba mu 1956. Monga adaona kuwala 123 makope "Khalani-6", anapereka 19 zino, kupanga kwa zaka 5.

Nkhondo Itatha

Mu zaka pyatidisetye chikalata Jets, ndi amadzimadzi ankafika "Khalani-10". Iwo zithandize reconnaissance losatha ndi luso kuponya mabomba ndi torpedoes pa mipherezero pa nyanja, zapansi panyanja ndi maofesi. Kunatanthauzanso kukkhazikitsa ndege akukhudzidwa ndi migodi. Siriyo yopanga achule inayamba mu 1957.

ntchito chidachitika mu nthawi umboni. Kamangidwe inali yovuta, ndipo akatswiri Beriev ndege Company. G. M. Berieva anamukwatira zonse woyengedwa. Mu October 1961, mtundu wa ndege anali tsoka: pamene mpweya perete mu Moscow, mmodzi wa iwo inaonongeka. ndegeyo sanali amavomerezedwa mu utumiki, mayunitsi 30 okha anapangidwa "Khalani-10." Ngakhale kuti zolakwa kwambiri "Khalani-10" wopambana kwambiri. Ndi adaperekedwa khumi timva dziko, lofunika kwambiri limene - umboni liwiro kwa ndege amphibious (912 Km / h) sali kumenyedwa panobe. Lachitsanzo wakhala kwathunthu amene anapuma pantchito mu 1968.

Mukhale zaka 60-80

Mu 1968, woyamba mlengi mkulu wa G. M. Beriev anapita holide, muyeso kanali kofunika - thanzi analephera. Atsopano chitukuko amasinthira motsogoleredwa ndi ndege mbuye anali anthu wamba "Khalani 30", izo chinalepheretsa amasulidwe malamulo. Mu zaka 25, tinabwerera ku lingaliro ndi kuzigwiritsa ntchito pamoyo. Ndege "Khalani-32K" membala wa Paris Exhibition ndipo anachititsa chidwi mwa akatswiri makampani pa mlingo lonse.

Mu makumi asanu ndi awiri mochedwa dzina Beriev Beriev ndikukhazikitsa ndi specialization watsopano - chitukuko ndi kupanga zovuta Rada chenjezo ndi chiongoko "A-50", komanso chitukuko cha machitidwe "Lachiwiri-142MR", kupereka ubwenzi kopitilira muyeso wautali. Maziko a iwo anali kutumikira monga ataima pa zida ndege. Mu nthawi yomweyo mu ofesi kapangidwe anayamba ntchito pa chilengedwe cha ndege wapadera, anakwana kunyada la ndegeyo Russian - ndege superheavy "A-40".

"Mbalame"

"Mbalame", kapena "A-40" - imeneyi ndiyo nthawi yaitali akuthamanga ntchito Beriev ndege Company. Beriev ndege Company chomwe pambuyo chinasinthidwa zotengeka. Pamaziko a KB zinalengedwa prototypes awiri. flights anayamba mu 1987, mu mbiri yake, "mbalame 'wakhazikitsa 143 dziko mbiri ndege, ziwonetsero onse anakhala zotengeka. Asilikali chitsanzo, "A-40" ndi zida kusinthidwa kwa zoyendera matani oposa 6 mabomba, torpedoes ndi zida zina.

kupeza ake mu 90s oyambirira anali negotiated ndi maiko kutsogolera yachilendo. Britain kuzimwera cholinga m'malo kulondera zombo ake achule kuti "A-40". Koma nthawi imene njira kukambirana, anali mavuto mu Russia. Bulu utsogoleri ali analidziwitsa ndi Bureau dzina lake. Beriev kuti amaundana ndalama ndipo palibe chifukwa choti asilikali ndege la kalasi.

The Pao Beriev Beriev anamanga Mabaibulo atatu chitsanzo ichi - galimotolo katundu ndi kupulumutsa anthu galimotolo kanyumba chitsanzo lakonzedwa okwera 105. Makasitomala ndi ogula pa ndege izi si bwino. Pa yomweyo KB kukhulupirira kuti zinthu zidzasintha bwino, chifukwa "Albatros" - yabwino amphibian ntchito mu mafuta ndi gasi kupanga pa shelufu.

modernity

Pakali pano, Beriev ndege Company. Beriev ndege Company akufotokozera ndi zipangizo seaplanes kwa mitundu yambiri ya ntchito chuma dziko. Pamaziko a Irkutsk Aviation ogwira udaikidwa ndege "Khalani-200" NAC-ntchito:

• Pakuti Zochitika Emergency Utumiki.
• Firefighting zolinga (pa bolodi amatenga matani 12 a madzi).
• Katundu ndi ntchito m'sitimayo.

The kampani akweza seaplanes "Khalani-12", amene kale angatani kunja moto Chukotka, m'chigawo Irkutsk, pa Crimea chilumba. Transport chitsanzo, "Khalani-12NH" wakhala ntchito mu Far North, ntchito katundu mayendedwe pa Sakhalin Islands Kuril.

Mmodzi wa atsopano zomangamanga zikuchitika Design Bureau. Beriev anakhala seaplane "Khalani 103" - chitsanzo zosavuta zoyendera zonyamula (anthu 5-6). Pa njira za kugwiritsa ntchito "KHALANI-112", "KHALANI 114" ndi maganizo malangizo hydroplanes ziphona kuchokera misa matani oposa 1000.

Association ndi zochitika

Mu 2011, Beriev ndege Company. Beriev linali lofika JSC "Tavia." The ogwira akufotokozera latsopano zitsanzo ndege zipangizo misika Russian ndi achilendo. ntchito Main:

• Research (experimental, ongolankhula) aerodynamics, hydrodynamics, zipangizo, kapangidwe ka zipangizo ndege.
• Development zitsanzo latsopano la ndege ndi zida.
• Chitsimikizo ndi ndege mayesero luso latsopano.
• Mawu oyamba a ulimi siriyo ndege cholinga osiyana.
• Maphunziro ndi maphunziro a anthu ogwira ntchito zamanja ndi ndege.
• Support kwa malonda technics (malangizo luso ndi sayansi, kukonza ndi zina zotero.).
• Kubwereketsa ndege ndi zina zotero.

Reviews

About Beriev ndege Company. Beriev anthu osangalatsidwa ndi kumanga ndege ndi mafakitale chitukuko yekha ndemanga yothandiza. Ambiri a ziyembekezo kwambiri chitsitsimutso ntchito yomanga misa seaplanes ndipo amaona kuti kukhala ndi azimuth positive. Tikayang'ana Malipoti, KB anapereka ntchito kwa zaka zingapo, zimene limasonyeza Luso mkulu wa antchito ndi mpikisano wa mankhwala.

The kafukufuku boma maganizo ndodo otsiriza chinachitika mu 2007, kuyambira pamenepo zinthu zasintha kwambiri. Kugwirizana anayamba kugwira ntchito pa mfundo lonse, kugwira chitsimikizo yoyenera ndi kulandira malangizo kuchokera IMF Russia.