Pleonasm: zitsanzo ndi mbali

Pleonasm - wapadera okuluwika amene pali mwendo chinthu zina tanthauzo. M'mawu ena, mu mawu kumachitika njira zambiri chinenero mtengo womwewo. chodabwitsa Izi zikhoza kupezeka mu gawo yomalizidwa ya lemba kapena kulankhula, ndipo mawu chinenero.

Pleonasm zitsanzo za amene angapezeke mu kulankhula colloquial tsiku lililonse, ndi kuzindikira za chizolowezi Posts redundancy, amene, zimathandiza kuthetsa kusokonezedwa kumvetsa yoyenera uthenga (mwachitsanzo, kulankhula phokoso). Kuwonjezera yopewera kungasokoneze wa kusokonezedwa pleonasm ndi njira zolankhulirana ndi stylistic stylistic chipangizo cha mawu a ndakatulo. Nthawi zina ndi anomaly chinenero, pamene redundancy ndi kupikisana ndi chuma njira chinenero. pleonasm amenewa amatchedwa tautology, ndipo amasonyeza otsika zamalankhulidwe ndi stylistic yamtunduwu wokamba. Mwachitsanzo: Mlonda - ndiye amene amateteza, ndiponso chitetezo - alonda ntchito.

Pa kapangidwe ake pleonasm (zitsanzo amasonyeza izi) ndi mwendo okhutira wagawo, akuyendera ntchito zina akuti ndege kubwereza mayunitsi (reduplication, tautology) mayunitsi kapena ntchito ya mtengo wofanana (verbiage ofanana kubwereza). Iye ankatsutsa kuchepetsa zili dongosolo - ellipsis, kusakhulupirika kapena breakage. pleonasm zambiri amatchedwa reduplication - kubwereza kwa mawu kapena morpheme kuti ndi njira yonama ndi derivation.

Pleonasm ogaŵikana kuvomerezedwa wokhala fanizo, chifukwa dongosolo la chinenero, ndi chinthu, osati chifukwa cha izo. Nawonso optional Pleonasm ogaŵikana ochiritsira (atathana ponseponse chinenero) ndi sagwirizana nazo (analengedwa ndi wokamba kapena wolemba zokha).

Ngati ife kulankhula za lingaliro la "pleonasm kuvomerezedwa" Zitsanzo ali kale mu dongosolo kalembedwe. Iwo ndi kubwereza ena matanthauzo kalembedwe ku mathero a:

- mgwirizano ndi mathero a adjective ndi nauni: wofiira nyumba;

- Bwerezani tanthauzo kalembedwe wa anawagwiritsira kapena mneni manambala oyambirira: kulowa malo;

- kalembedwe zomangamanga ndi negation iwiri: palibe wina wotchedwa.

Ochiritsira optional Pleonasm monga mosadumphadumpha ndi mawu wamba kulankhula tsiku ndi tsiku. Zikuphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, mawu monga "..Pakuti", "anamva ndi makutu anga," "loto mu maloto," "njira ya msewu" ndi ena ambiri. Nthawi zambiri ma amenewa adzitumizidwa ku gulu ili monga "chock-zonse", "makamu", "woipa kwambiri". Komanso, apa mukhoza kuyikapo osakaniza muzu chimodzimodzi ndi mneni ndi nauni: ". Moyo moyo" "nkhani kuuza", "chisoni chisoni",

Sagwirizana nazo optional pleonasm (Zitsanzo: "kumbukirani mu mutu wanga", "pakamwa kulankhula," etc.) ntchito kulenga ena stylistic kwenikweni. njira Izi amapezeka mawu ndakatulo.

Pa nthawi imene pleonasm si m'gulu dongosolo la chinenero ndi analengedwa mwachindunji akuti luso ntchito imatengedwa kuti ndi stylistic kulakwitsa ndi oweruzidwa. Wochuluka Pleonasm - nkhani mbali ya bwino ophunzira munthu, yomwe ndi chotsatira chake cha kupanda umwini mwa chinenero kapena mawu a umphawi.