Potsanzira moto ndi manja ake mu nyumba kapena nyumba. Kodi onyenga moto kwinakunso akhoza kukhala zenizeni?

Moto, malirime ake othamanga ngati kuvina wina kokhaku kuvina kwa nthawi makedzana uli tsopano Uthenga wake. Kukhala lawi kupereka kutentha kwa munthu, amatanthauza moyo. Ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo, wokhoza kuononga zonse momuzungulira. Kuyambira kalekale anthu akhala akukhulupirira kuti moto ndi chizindikiro cha chitonthozo zoweta. Koma ngati kale chofunika malo Kutentha anali zikusungira dongosolo zinchito, lero ndi kani mwatsatanetsatane kukongoletsa, onyenga moto m'katikati. Photos, anapereka kwa tcheru chanu, kupereka lingaliro la momwe kuyang'ana chizindikiro yokumba wa kunyumba. Osati mu nyumba iliyonse dziko pali kuthekera kwa kukhazikitsa moto weniweni, nyumba zamakono sikuthandiza kuzikamba. Koma zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kwathunthu kusiya ngati lingaliro namuyesa.

Amapanga fireplaces - maloto kapena chenicheni?

Moto ndi malawi moyo kuvina - loto la anthu ambiri masiku ano. Koma zoyenera kuchita pamene palibe mwayi kumanga malo ake alipo moyo? A lalikulu mwina adzakhala moto onyenga.

Kumbukirani nthano za Pinocchio ndi chidutswa apeza chinsalu pa moto? Kujambula makoma ife, ndithudi, sapereka, koma kumanga moto malo ndi manja anu pa mphamvu za aliyense.

Potsanzira moto mu nyumba kapena dziko nyumba ndi zotheka ngakhale pali osachepera chuma ndi luso. Pali ndithu mitundu ochepa machenjerero yokongola ya kunyumba. Kuti alimbikitsidwe ntchito zosiyanasiyana njira ndi zipangizo.

Zosiyanasiyana fireplaces yokongola

Anakweza moto akhoza kugawidwa mu mitundu iwiri - mkati ndi magetsi. Woyamba ndi ulemu wa chipinda, ndi utsi wopanda kuyamika kamangidwe kake, zochokera kuyaka Mowa ndi kudzipatula mu ndondomeko imeneyi kuchuluka nthunzi kuti moisturize mpweya. Mmodzi mwa ubwino wakuti pomanga zitsanzo ngati kuti si koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosagwira moto, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo kapena drywall. Potsanzira moto kwinakunso analengedwa ndi kuika ena mwa burner mpweya padziko NKHUNI yokumba anapangidwa kuchokera zoumbaumba kutentha zosagwira. yomanga imeneyi zonse opepuka ndithu, zosavuta ntchito, zilibe zimamuchulukira danga la chipinda amene anaika, ndi Chofunika kwambiri, sikutanthauza ndi m'chumunicho.

Mitundu ya magetsi ya fireplaces - ichi si chinthu zokongoletsa, komanso gwero zina kutentha. wamphamvu kwambiri ndi pa nthawi yomweyo ndalama mowa magetsi zitsanzo panopa chiyani popanda vuto lililonse lapadera ntchito ndi kukonzanso. Amapanga moto ndi zoposa zachilengedwe.

zipangizo abwino polenga dziko moto

Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane mmene ndi chochita uvuni yokumba. Chinthu choyamba chimene chimabwera m'maganizo - izo ndi moto onyenga zopangidwa njerwa kapena plasterboard, koma iwo sali okha. A mwachidule ka lingathe zomangira zingakuthandizeni kusankha bwino. Choncho:

• Zitsulo. Abwino mkati mwa kalembedwe moni zamakono. Ndi maluso a ntchito ndi chitsulo, mukhoza kuyamba lzheochag kuti kukongoletsa nyumba iliyonse.
• Potsanzira moto mu nyumba ya plywood sredneplotnoy fibreboard (MDF) kapena particleboard (chipboard) n'zotheka chilengedwe aliyense, kaya ndi amakono, okongoletsedwa kalembedwe kapena chirichonse. zinthuzi onse TACHIMATA ndi wapadera zoteteza filimu mosavuta pa misika yomanga.
• Kumangira zipata matabwa lalikulu matabwa. Pofuna kutsindika kukongola nkhuni, akhoza ataphimbidwa ndi banga wapadera, abwino mtundu mkati chachikulu cha nyumba yanu, kapena lacquer akiliriki.
• Chimodzi mwa zida otchuka kwambiri kwa chilengedwe cha moto yokumba, ndithudi, ndi njerwa. The downside okha amene angatchedwe kuti kovuta kupewa kulemera kapangidwe, ndi ichi, nayenso amalenga mabvuto ena a embedding mu m'mudzimo.
• Drywall - yosavuta amasangalatsa m'nkhaniyo. Moto Potsanzira Code la Civil Kayendesedwe ndi abwino kwa zipinda zing'onozing'ono. Mothandizidwa ndi mapepala zitsulo angamange mwamtheradi mawonekedwe aliyense ndi kutalika kwa dongosolo la moto yabodza.
• Yokumba mwala - sanali poizoni, chuma sanali kuyaka, zazikulu kupanga zipata.

Mfundo za yomanga anakweza-moto njerwa

1. Musanayambe ntchito yaikulu m'pofunika kudziwa kutalika, m'lifupi mankhwala m'tsogolo, komanso kudziwa malo onse a zomangamanga waukulu ndithu.
2. Kutsanzira wa moto ndi manja ake a quality, m'pofunika kulemba mwatsatanetsatane chithunzi-zojambula za zimene mukufuna kupeza chifukwa.
3. Kumanga lzheportala yabwino, mfundo, njerwa iliyonse: laimu, matailosi kapena zokongoletsera. Musanayambe kuika mowolowa manja utsi ndi madzi kuchotsa mpweya owonjezera. Molondola chopangidwa njerwa ndi tayala dongosolo yosalala.
4. Kuchokera ngodya, pa msinkhu, kuyamba kuika. Yesani kuchita chimodzimodzi mfundo m'lifupi.
5. Pambuyo njira Kupeza mizere njerwa kupukuta bwino, mbali mkati ndi pansi pa zipata n'kofunika kuyala wapadera kutentha zosagwira matailosi.
6. Tsopano ndinu wokonzeka kukhazikitsa ndi chotenthetsera magetsi. Musaiwale za miyeso chitetezo pamene ntchito ndi magetsi bwino kutsatira malangizo m'gulu ndi chipangizo.
7. Kukongoletsa moto kapena kumanzere ngati icho chiri, zikudalira pa chokhumba chanu. Pakuti akalowa, mungagwiritse ntchito nkhuni, yokumba mwala kapena ndi mkati ceramic matailosi.

Zida ndi zipangizo

Muyenera:

• njerwa;
• zomangamanga matope;
• mlingo nyumba;
• Refractory matailosi yokongola mkati;
• magetsi, zamera kapena ekonagrevatel;
• yomanga zida;
• akutsutsa zokongoletsa.

Njerwa moto onyenga adzakhala ulemerero weniweni wa malo a, azipereka kwa kupanga ofunda momasuka mlengalenga. Zonsezi zedi kusangalatsa inu ndi okondedwa anu. Mwatsoka, monga dongosolo lolemera si bwino yosayenera ulemerero wa zipinda ang'onoang'ono, koma ndi abwino kwa pabalaza kapena holo ya dziko nyumba.

Mfundo za yomanga moto chepetsa kwa drywall

Easy, zosangalatsa mu dongosolo la plasterboard mwangwiro wosakanikirana polenga moto zipata za mawonekedwe aliwonse, m'lifupi ndi kutalika. Mwa mbiri ya kalozera ndi kukhala mbali iliyonse zace, osati mwachindunji komanso bwino yokhota kumapeto. Kuwonjezera kamangidwe ka zinthu izi zikhoza Integrated, kuwala kulikonse kuti akuupereka mbali zina ndi magwiridwe. Potsanzira moto zopangidwa plasterboard mofanana bwino zikugwirizana zokongoletsa iliyonse yaikulu ndi yaing'ono danga moyo, zikhale holide kunyumba kapena nyumba mzinda.

kukonzekeratu

Pomanga zipinda zimenezi chitsanzo - m'malo okwera mtengo ndi nthawi yambiri ndondomeko zimene zimafuna kukonzekera.

Chinthu choyamba chimene ayenera kuchita pamaso ntchito yaikulu - ndi kudziwa malo ndi mtundu wa zomangamanga. Kodi izo zidzakhala, ziri kwa inu. Potsanzira moto ndi manja ake Plasterboard akhoza kutenga maonekedwe a anamanga-niches khoma, kukhala pristenovoy chitsanzo (ie, lamya) kapena ngodya. Mungasankhe chimango zomangamanga pali ambiri, izo zonse zimadalira zokonda zanu ndi mkati onse a nyumba zanu kapena nyumba.

Choncho, malo amusankha, mtundu limanenedwa, nthawi chitani yomanga zithunzi zojambula. M'pofunika ngati mukuona zotsatira, ndi ndondomeko ntchito. Mukhozanso sewero ndithudi kuthandiza ndi mawerengedwe zisulo chofunika.

Atakonza zofunika kumasuka ndalama zonse okwanira danga, mungathe kuyamba kuika kukonza.

Unsembe wa moto onyenga zopangidwa plasterboard

The ndondomeko ya ntchito yomanga yokumba moto plasterboard akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo angapo:

• nyama yomanga;
• plasterboard akalowa a mafupa ndi;
• kupereka m'chumunicho moto kukana;
• khazikitsa ndi Kutentha mchitidwe;
• chokongoletsera dongosolo lonse.

Making ndi wokutira nyama

Mafupa a moto wapangidwa malinga ndi magawo anasankha mapepala zitsulo, zimene pamapeto, zaikidwa pakhoma kapena kupanga dongosolo ufulu ubwenzi ngati kumene mafoni a zakonzedwa kuti ndi kunyamula mabuku a dongosolo la. Zikusonyezanso kumanga chimango metalloprofilnogo - ndi kuti m'pamenenso osiyana zigawo jumpers, ndi wolimba ndi amphamvu mankhwala lokha mapeto. Mtunda pakati namulondola sayenera upambana 35-40 cm. Childs, mavuto pamene khazikitsa otchedwa Chipilala gawo la dongosolo la. Kuupereka kwa unakhota yosalala pamwamba pa mbiri, pa nthaŵi, kupanga ang'ambe thupilo. Kenako ndichotse ku Arc, ndi amamangiriridwa ku malo oyenera. Mu njira iyi, dongosolo lonse angaperekedwe ndi anaŵerama penapake yosalala. zithunzi pulasitala onyenga moto zimene zili m'nkhani ino mu njira iyi. Pambuyo kusonkhana m'munsi watha, ndi matailosi refractory yaikidwa pa mbali mkati, n'zotheka kuyamba plating. Kodi kukongoletsa ndi moto onyenga, kupanga kaya ndi backlit, izo zimatengera yekha pa inu.

Zida ndi zipangizo

Muyenera:

• mapepala Drywall kapena cuttings;
• zomangira, dowels ndi zomangira;
• kutsogolera Mbiri zitsulo (mungagwiritse ntchito ngodya kapena slats matabwa);
• Zida kudula zitsulo ndi drywall;
• Chida mwatsatanetsatane chodetsa padziko (nyumbayi msinkhu, tepi);
• kubowola ndi screwdriver;
• putty kuti puttying mafupa;
• kukongoletsa mapeto (ceramic matailosi, nkhuni, yokumba mwala, etc.);
• refractory matailosi;
• Kutentha mchitidwe;
• magetsi.

Zokongoletsera kokha fireplaces ndi m'malo lalikulu moto miyambo ndi moto lotseguka. Ali bwino, energonomichny, okongola ndi zinchito. Yesezera ndi moyo moto mu moto chomwe chingapangitse kuti akonze padziko yekha m'mlengalenga moona kulandiridwa.