Maboti amamwa nsomba ndi zosangalatsa

Mwina aliyense wokonda nsomba kamodzi kuganizira za mmene kupanga bwato panokha. Mfundo si kophweka, koma kupanga kwenikweni watercraft. Osati kukhala katswiri, chonse chimene inu muyenera kuchita - ndi changu ndi maola ochepa nthawi ufulu. Ndipo mmene kuti maboti kunyumba zopangidwa kuchokera plywood, kuphunzira kuchokera Nkhani lero wathu.

kupanga Kuvuta

N'kovuta kupanga dongosolo ngati pamaso pa osachepera anapereka zipangizo? Monga mmene kuchita, ngakhale ngati zida ngati amamwa kufufuma bwato (kapena plywood) wapangidwa zosavuta maola 3-4. Poganizira kuti kukhazikitsa ntchito zimenezi chofunika amathera nthawi, mukhoza osachepera kupanga bwato poyera. Chabwino, mu njira nyengo kumasintha nthawi zonse yokutidwa ndi nsalu kapena chidutswa cha filimu pulasitiki.

Kodi wabwino amamwa mwadiya ya plywood?

Choyamba, plywood - ndi opepuka, cholimba komanso zinthu zokwanira. Kupha ngalawa ili pafupi zosatheka, ndipo akulemera kwambiri. Chachiwiri, mosiyana ndi mphira za m'gulu danga mu plywood ngalawa ndi zokwanira kwa anthu ochepa (mkati, pakati pa mipando, inu kulumikiza zofunika zida zonse nsomba). Mu sitolo danga options omwewo osowa. Chachitatu, pamene mu ngalawa matabwa, samaona nkhawa.

yokonza zipangizo

Nkhani zikuluzikulu imene chopangidwa amamwa ngalawa, ndi plywood. Mavuto ndi kufufuza ake pa msika kumeneko. Plywood - izi mwina kwambiri lomwenso ndi wotsika mtengo mfundo ntchito zimenezi. Ndi kugwira ntchito ndi zimenezo yabwino kwambiri.

Ife kufika pansi malonda

Choyamba, tisaiwale kuti ntchito zokhudza kudziona kupanga njira iliyonse (mwina thirakitara kapena chinachake, zilibe kanthu), ayenera kuti azitsatiridwa ndendende mu ndondomeko anakonzeratu. Pankhaniyi, muli pa dzanja akhale zojambula mabwato panokha. Nthawi zina, zithunzi akhoza m'malo mwa zojambula sewero.

Choncho, kupanga amamwa bwato? Anasonkhanitsa casing muyenera kukonzekera gulu youma makulidwe 2.5 masentimita ndi 6 millimeter plywood pepala. M'lifupi matabwa kuti kumbuyo ndi mbali adzakhala 30,5 masentimita. Ichi ndi kukula mulingo woyenera mabwato ophera nsomba. zinthu zina zonse zimene zili mkati kukonza (mipando ndi spacers) matabwa m'lifupi mwake 2.5 masentimita. Choncho zinthu deta kutalika ndi 86,4 masentimita. Dziŵani kuti kukula kwa zinthu izi zonse ziyenera molondola anathandizira, popeza kuti onse amagwira kwa wamba bwato yekha ndi zomangira.

Kupanga mbali ndi mbali ya mamangidwe mwamtheradi si chifukwa mavuto alionse ndi mavuto. Ichi ndi chifukwa mawonekedwe wosalira zojambula.

Pa kuphedwa kwa ntchito kulabadira saizi ya kali ndi frills abutting bwato. m'mbali zonse abutting ayenera kusintha mosamala ndipo ndi kutalika lonse la clearances osachepera. Monga fasteners ntchito kapena tinned kapena kanasonkhezereka zomangira. Koma kukula kwake deta fasteners, malingana ndi ntchito malo, akhale motere:

1. 3h26 ndi 3h18 millimeters - kuti chepetsa bwato;
2. 4h60 ndi 5h64 millimeter - kwa zinthu zina zonse zomangamanga (mwachitsanzo, chosinthika chakudya ndi mkanda).

Pansi pa bwato unapangidwa chinsalu cha plywood 6 millimeters wandiweyani. Koma, kuyambira mbali imeneyi ya nyumba kusambira adzakhala mosalekeza ongoyendayenda madzi, kwa kumatira mabwato mfundo za thupi ndi pansi pa zina kukonzedwa zomatira mtundu "VIAM-B / 3" ndi kukhoma zomangira padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa. Ngati malo sali pano ( "VIAM-B / 3"), monga njira ina m'malo utoto mafuta ofotokoza ndi yabwino ndithu. Ndi ngakhale alibe katundu wabwino zomatira ndi makhalidwe Komabe, amapereka amphamvu ndi madzi ❖ kuyanika. Tikumbukenso kuti mtunda pakati zomangira ayenera pafupifupi 4 masentimita. seams kunja ayenera kukhala nsalu mosamala zomatira kapena percale ndi "AK-20" njira. Pofuna kuwononga pachithandara bwato pansi ndi pakati spacers ndi grating (slats gawo - 5x2 cm).

Kodi bwino utoto maboti zinawonongeka?

Mwina chinthu chofunika kwambiri kumanga njira kusambira ndi penti plywood wake alumikizana. Kodi molondola kuchita ichi?

Pamaso penti bwato muyenera bwinobwino primed izo. Apa muyenera kuphika burashi wakuda ndi varnish zachilengedwe, zomwe likhale ntchito phunziroli. Kuti bwino zilowerere nkhani pamaso ntchito chisanadze kutentha kwa otentha kuyamba kutentha. Ntchito zachilengedwe kuyanika mafuta , osati kunja koma mkati mwa ngalawa.

Chikadzangotha angagwiritsire ntchito mfundo imeneyi pa luso nkhuni pamwamba kuyamba mtundu ali osavomerezeka. Choyamba muyenera kudikira maminiti pang'ono mpaka mafuta varnish potsiriza odzipereka mu nkhuni. Pambuyo pa phunziroli ndi mouma, mukhoza bwinobwino chitani ntchito utoto.

Kodi mtundu kusankha bwato?

Wotchuka kwambiri ndipo mwina adzakhala osakaniza amafunika woyera ndi wofiira mithunzi. Ndipo woyamba umagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi pa bwato (kuti waterline), ndipo ena pamwamba ali ndi wofiira. The gawo lamkati la chivundikiro si ofanana ndi munthu wotchuka kwambiri amaona kuwala kamvekedwe wobiriwira.

malamulo a ntchito

Nkosafuna kunena kuti utoto chogulitsidwa m'masitolo mu zitini ndi inakwaniritsidwa mipanda matabwa, si njira yabwino boti lathu, lomwe nthawi yao m'madzi. Choncho, ife tifika mu njira yapadera. Kotero kuti izi zichitike? Pakuti wofiira muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito wofiira patsogolo, ndi mthunzi woyera kupereka nthaka ndi kutsogolera woyera. The madzi chifukwa, kuchepetsa ndi linseed mafuta koyera. mawerengedwe chikachitika kuonetsetsa kuti ngalawa akhoza utoto 2-3. Malinga ndi katundu madzi utoto bwino, zimakhala zosavuta kufalitsa, choncho amapereka zambiri wangwiro ndi yosalala ❖ kuyanika. Pamene ntchito chida ichi kwa bwato ntchito ndi onse burashi zofewa-fleyts.

Ena okonda ntchito nitropaint zochokera zokutira awo apamwamba. Komabe, tilibe amalangiza ntchito iwo maboti zofanana, monga iwo sapereka durability kofunika nkhuni (motero, chaka chilichonse kapangidwe sakhala wolimba ndi zosafunika ntchito).

mfundo zofunika

Ngati anapanga motorboats amamwa, ndiye zojambula zina ndi hardware wapadera kwa injini magetsi kapena mafuta. Komabe, wosalira zambiri ndipo mtengo njira adzakhala ntchito nkhafi ochiritsira. Iwo nthawi zambiri kwa matabwa 35 millimeter birch. Motero pamapeto a spindle ndi wokwera kukwera ndi chogwirira, ndipo tsamba m'mphepete pa Ntchito mkuwa akalowa. Komanso nkhafi ndikupita ndi primed ndi utoto.

Ndipo potsiriza, ziwerengero zotsatirazi. Monga mmene kumapeto, moyo pafupifupi mabwato plywood kuzungulira 15-20 zaka. umoyo uno sangathe kudzitama chifukwa cha pulasitiki aliyense, labala kapena mpikisano awo.