PPC Vaz-2114: The chipangizo, opareshoni, kukonza ndi kukonza

magalimoto amakono zili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya transmissions. Zimenezi zingakhale basi ndi onse amene akudziwika "bagel-makokedwe Converter" stepless variator, DSG (Concern "Audi"), makina ndi zina zotero. Koma ziribe kanthu momwe bwino ndi gearbox, mmodzi wa odalirika kwambiri amaona kuti kukhala tingachipeze powerenga "zimango". magalimoto amenewa zili ndi kupanga zonse zapakhomo. Kupatulapo ndiwo m'badwo atsopano "Kalina" ndi "West" mu kokha pamwamba, omwe amakhazikitsa ndi kufala basi. Vaz-2114, kaya chaka kupanga ndi msonkhano, nthawi zonse okonzeka ndi "zimango". Chabwino, tiyeni tiyang'ane pa matabwa ake, ntchito mfundo opaleshoni mbali.

kusankhidwa

HIV Buku ntchito popereka makokedwe ku injini kuti magudumu. Kulamulidwa ndi chokhethemulira odzipereka (rocker mphaka). Vaz-2114 ali okonzeka ndi tingachipeze powerenga "pyatistupkoy" komanso "Priora", "khumi" ndi magalimoto ena kupanga zoweta.

chipangizo

Kumangidwa kwa kufala Vaz-2114 zimafuna zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Magiya nkhonya.
• Chimeneas. Angapo a iwo. Ndi zapulaimale sekondale, ndi wapakatikati.
• Synchronizers.
• N'zosiyana magiya. Amakhala magiya zina ndi kutsinde.
• Kuloza ndalezo.
• Carter HIV.
• Kuda ndi kudzazidwa dzenje mafuta.
• Dipstick ndi breather.

Galimoto zida lili ndalezo lapansi. Monga mukuonera, zonse ndi wosavuta kumva. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, m'badwo woyamba wa "Samara" anamugwiritsa 4-liwiro gearbox. Koma tsopano iwo kawirikawiri anawona. Choncho, tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane yomanga PPC Vaz-2114 "Samara-2". waukulu kufala zigawo zonse zili crankcase lapansi. Iwo adzatsekeredwa yomatidwa injini galimoto. Komanso, ndi mafuta. Pamene zida mano a HIV otentha. Popanda kumupaka moyo wawo kwambiri yafupika. Choncho, crankcase ali malita awiri kapena anayi a mafuta, malingana ndi mtundu wa galimoto. Pa ulendo Vaz-2114 akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito malita 3.3 a HIV kondomu. Choncho, tidzapitiriza kuphunzira chipangizo. Koma mitengo, iwo ndi pamene unit ndi onsewo mu mayendedwe ndi mukhale ndi a magiya asanu ndi magawanidwe osiyana zida. Aliyense kuimba bwino ndi mosadodoma, anapereka synchronizers. Iwo yosalala zikoti ku magiya ndi onsewo pamene liwiro zina. Zida kosangalatsa ndalezo amachita CPR kugwirizana ndi zimene zikuchitika. Iwo akudyetsedwa mwachindunji mu bokosi. Komanso kufala kapangidwe ali zungulira chipangizo amene kumathandiza kusintha osafunika kutali ndi kutseka njira. Iwo kumathandiza kulolerana wa imathamanga angapo m'bokosi.

The aligorivimu a magiya ndi

Ndi zinthu zimenezi pakubwera maganizo ndi kufala kwa makokedwe ku injini kuti magudumu pa flywheel lapansi. Aliyense zida ali ndi chiwerengero osiyana mano ndi chiŵerengero zida. Ndi aliyense kufala wotsatira yafupika.
Choncho, m'munsi zida chiŵerengero, ndi apamwamba a liwiro la mawilo. Pamene makokedwe izi yafupika. Kuti ndi Wammwambamwamba-makokedwe angatchedwe woyamba ndi n'zosiyana magiya.

kumbuyo

Ponena za iwowa, zida chiŵerengero ake ndi 3,53. Kumbuyo liwiro kufala imapereka kasinthasintha wa kutsinde zosiyana. Kuchita izi, izo amafunika kutsinde zina ndi zida osiyana. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, chiwerengero cha awiriawiri zida lisinthike kuti wosamvetseka ndi makokedwe amasintha malangizo ake. Komanso, izi HIV synchronizer mosatsata - pa liwiro izo sangathe anatembenukira. Kufala Vaz-2114 ali ofanana kufala zida chiŵerengero, umene uli 0,941. Izi ndi liwiro chachinayi. Choncho, kufala sekondale kutsinde imazungulira ndi mphamvu monga yachiwiri. Ndiko, ndi mathamangidwe okhota wa kasinthasintha mbali ziwiri zofanana. ziziyenda lake lotchedwa "mwachindunji."

Features zida

The makokedwe apamwamba a galimoto - liwiro choyamba. injini sikovuta atembenuza gudumu, koma liwiro makina si upambana makilomita 40 pa ola limodzi. Pamene zikufika pa liwiro tachometer singano ndi zambiri mu lonse wofiira. Choncho, chifukwa patsogolo n'kofunika kusinthana kwa chofooka, koma mofulumira HIV. Choncho, lachitatu, zinayi ndi zina zotero. kutengerapo aliyense ayenera idzachitika zonse. injini mphamvu sadzakhala zokwanira molimba imathandizira pa galimoto pa makilomita 20 pa zida lachitatu. Kumene, ngati si 5 lita V-8. Ifeyo ndi 14 Sandama chitsanzo mphamvu yachibadwa mathamangitsidwe liwiro ayenera kugwiritsa mu mndandanda, kuchepetsa zida chiŵerengero. The yachangu ndi "chachisanu". Engine katundu ndi kochepa, choncho otsika mafuta. Ngati galimoto mzinda amathera malita 11-13, ndiye pa njanji index si upambana asanu. Koma kufala uyu ali drawback wina. Iwo ali pafupifupi palibe makokedwe. Kudzuka mofulumira pa, injini azitenga nthawi yaitali. Choncho zikuwachitikira bwino ntchito "yafupika", mu nkhani iyi, "mwachindunji", liwiro chachinayi.

Opaleshoni, kukonza ndi kukonza

Kuti achotse PPC kukonza Vaz-2114, Mlengi akuonetsa zonse kusintha mafuta. Ambiri, ambiri transmissions makina ndi yokonza-free. Ndiko kuti, nyengo ya kondomu ndi ambiri gwero mphaka. Koma imeneyi imagwira ntchito kwa magalimoto kunja. Kunena za "Samara" tinganenenso kuti ntchito yachibadwa ya zida muyenera kusintha mafuta mu gearbox. 2114 yotero. Mlengi amasankha nthawi ya makilomita 60 chikwi. Izo analimbikitsanso kuzisintha patapita nthawi yaitali chilichonse. Mwachitsanzo, pambuyo "hibernation" galimoto mu garaja kapena pa msewu. Mosiyana ndi galimoto, ndi mafuta zida ali ndi kukhuthala mkulu. Pakuti Vaz-2114 ndi 80W 85. Ngati kusintha mafuta ikuchitika malinga ndi malamulo, chitetezo chodalirika kwa kukonza ulendo. Koma chigweranso kuti bokosi akuyamba kulira. Pankhaniyi, kusintha magiya. Chifukwa kuvala, ndi chilolezo pakati ukuwonjezeka mano. Anthuwo kuvutika zidzachitika kasinthasintha, amene anatsagana ndi phokoso. Zimakhala chimodzi kapena magiya angapo. Pambuyo kukonza, ndi phokoso mu bokosi zikawoneka. Mwa njira, ena ziziyenda ntchito zambiri drones kupatulapo mafuta. Koma M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti ichi ndi njira kanthawi pang'ono chabe, sachedwa kufala kukonza.

Kusintha mafuta mu HIV mawotchi

Sitepe yoyamba ndi kukonzekera kuchuluka kwa mafuta, ndi thanki akale "ntchito kunja." Standard buku kwa tsatane asanu mabokosi - ndi 3.3 malita. kusintha mafuta ndondomeko si vuto, ndi zotheka kuchita. Nawatsanulira kudzera kafukufuku. Pre amalangiza "konzekera" bokosi, kotero kuti mafuta kunali madzi (makamaka yozizira). Pre-woyera padziko kuda ndi filler (kawirikawiri anawomba nsalu kafukufuku) kuchokera ku dothi. Titatha kuchotsa pulagi mphira ndikutisambitsa ntchito waya dzenje yokha. mphamvu m'malo mwa mafuta ntchito. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi zitini zosafunika pulasitiki, kudula izo mbali ya mpeni. Kenako, unscrew kuda wononga ndipo dikirani mpaka kuda "ntchito kunja." Kawirikawiri ndi wakuda. Ndiye twirl pulagi, kukokera kunja dipstick mudzaze ndi mafuta kudzera ukutsegulira. Kuthira kufunika mpaka kufikira kuti liwapatse pansi pa "khumudwitsidwa". Ndiye twirl khosi, kuthamanga injini ndipo fufuzani kwa kuchucha. Mwamphamvu kumangitsa ndi akapichi safunika, chifukwa inu mukhoza amavula ulusi m'tsogolo. Ngati, pambuyo pa njira kusintha mafuta, ndodo zida sitileka kuti "kutsalima" ndi kufala ikulira, ndiye muyenera zonse kufala diagnostics. Kawirikawiri kapena zida synchronizers.

Kodi moyo wautali?

Kutalikitsa moyo wa gearbox ndi, m'pofunika osati kumasinthasintha mafuta, komanso kusinthana molondola. Sikuti kukokera gearshift ndalezo - kusintha kwa "choyamba" kwa "wachiwiri" kumamatira ndi Kuimaima yaing'ono. Kotero inu kupulumutsa synchronizers ndi kuchepetsa mavuto magiya lapansi. Mosasamala zomwe chiwembu wanu kusuntha, safuna nthawi yaitali dzanja pa ndalezo wa mfundo cheke. Ena ntchito monga armrest ndi. Izi ndi zolakwika. Toggle liwiro - anamasulidwa dzanja lake. Kotero inu sachedwa yokonza kwa bokosi ndi kuthetsa pakutchulidwa a phokoso pamene galimoto.

Pomaliza

Choncho, tinapeza chipangizo ndi ntchito mawotchi kufala kwa galimoto Vaz-2114. Kunena zoona, "zimango" limagwirira ndi odalirika - n'zovuta kusiya. Koma kuchedwa m'malo a mafuta ndi kusintha aukali moyo wake adzakhala adzafupikitsidwa kangapo.