Rosa khonde - mlendo bwino

Kugula mphatso kwa bwenzi mu mphika wokongola wa maluwa chitsamba maluwa, pa chizindikiro, ndinawerenga: "khonde ananyamuka." Kodi ndi khonde? Popeza anayang'ana kupyolera mu kalozera kwa Rosaceae, ndicho chimene ndinapeza.

Rose Pakhonde: mbiri ya yatsoka

Epochal mondondozana kudutsa minda ndi flowerbeds padziko lonse ananyamuka gulu anayamba mu 80s zaka mazana makumi awiri. maonekedwe ake ayenera kukhala oyamikira kwa Irish breeder Patrick Dixon, amene analenga mndandanda wa otsika kukula (ku 30 55 wazaka cm), mochuluka maluwa pakati-kakulidwe maluwa (3-5 cm), mitundu Kasungu. Maluwa angakhale osavuta, sing'anga ndi silnomahrovymi. The kusintha lonse mtundu maluwa ankaimira gamut lonse chibadidwe mu banja Rosaceae - kuchokera woyera koyera burgundy mdima, pafupifupi wakuda. Pali pestrookrashennye mitundu kuti kuphatikiza mitundu iwiri kadinala, monga woyera ndi wofiira, burgundy ndi chikasu.

Panthawiyo, Dixon yokhala akufuna kubweretsa apamwamba siyana gulu kupatukana nthambi - ananyamuka khonde. Dzina la gulu amasankhidwa osati mwamwayi. Choyamba anabzala miphika munda, izi maluwa ndi ulemerero odabwitsa wa mabwalo ang'onoang'ono kunapangitsa khonde. Chachiwiri, dzina la gulu zimalimbikitsa kukumbukira mlengi wake - Pat Dixon. Komabe, Center Mayiko kwa Kulembetsa mitundu kukanidwa Dixon mu formalizing gulu ananyamuka mfundo ngati mmodzi wa subgroups floribunda (kwambiri). Izo zinali kokha pambuyo zaka zingapo zotsatizana wa gulu otsika-kukula maluwa cultivar khonde anapambana yapamwamba mphoto "Best Rose pa Chaka", kupereka ndi British Royal National Society rosarian, khonde ananyamuka inali yololedwa mwalamulo monga wojambula palokha.

zinthu m'ndende

Ambiri amagulitsidwa m'masitolo khonde maluwa Dutch kuswana zambiri sapulumuka mu nyumba yathu m'tawuni. chakuti maluwa zili munda, ayenera kukula pa msewu. Nyengo m'nyumba ndi chinyezi ake otsika, kusowa mpweya wabwino wa mphepo, m'mawa kapena madzulo mame kusiyana usana ndi usiku kutentha, kusowa kwa mvula si oyenera maluwa amenewa. Pambuyo kugula zosowa zawo posachedwapa kudzala maluwa bedi, kapena kuziika mu mphika munda. Ngati zimenezi sizingatheke, muyenera kuti ndikasendeza duwa ku mayendedwe a peat nthaka yachibadwa (malo oyenera amagulitsidwa m'masitolo kwa houseplants), mphika ndi mbewu zofunika kuika pa malo ozizira atamaliza kudula maluwa zonse ndi masamba. Bwino komabe, kuika Rosette mu teplichku - mtsuko kapena mapulasitiki thumba. Mmenemonso, akhoza anakhalabe mpaka ankafika m'munda. Chifukwa teplichke mkulu chinyezi analenga, izo si kuwononga kangaude mite, omwe kawirikawiri bwanji maluwa awa mu zikhalidwe chipinda.

Mu duwa munda wa gulu anayamba pachimake mu June ndi pachimake kwambiri mpaka chisanu kwambiri. Kumene, koposa mitundu zonsezi zinthu oyenera zina yozizira nyengo kotentha kutentha yozizira musalekane pansipa -20-25 ° C. Rosa khonde freezeproof, ndipo atakumana wofatsa ndi kunagwa chipale chofewa lolemera kuti sangathe ngakhale gawolo. Kumeneko, kumene nyengo ndi wankhanza, ndi chisanu pang'ono (m'madera nyengo zikuchepa chokhala) , maluwa awa, monga ena onse, ayenera kusungidwa mu chapansi
kutentha osachepera 12-15 ° C.

Kusakaniza Rosa khonde ndi nyimbo: kodi pali kusiyana kulikonse?

tsatanetsatane tanthauzo la mawu "Inu" ndi "kusakaniza", ndapeza. Zinachitikira munthu ine kukhulupirira kuti udindo wa "Rose khonde kumenya" anaimira a mitundu yodziwika bwino kwambiri makampani kuswana. Childs, dzina enieni zosiyanasiyana ngati chikhazikitso si mwasankha. A "ananyamuka mix khonde" - izo zangokhala malonda olemba. Ndi mawu "kusakaniza" zikutanthauza kuti mitundu ya chitsamba si kumatanthauza ndi mwina iliyonse. Kawirikawiri ankakumana mu kugulitsa maluwa olembedwa kuti: "Rose Pakhonde kugunda mix" kutanthauza kuti alipo mafakitale kalasi uli zomera kuswana ndi mtundu wa mmera mwachindunji kumatanthauza.