Rover "Makar": ndemanga, mafotokozedwe, specifications, mitengo

Nditawerenga nkhaniyo, mudzaphunzila mbiri ya galimoto mtunda "Makar" amene specifications ndi chidwi. chitsanzo dzina lake kulemekeza Mlengi wake, ndi galimoto wangwiro kugonjetsa mbali zovuta. makina akhoza bwinobwino ntchito zonse ntchito ndi kusangalala.

Komanso, inu mukhoza kuwona mbali ya chitsanzo watsopano zonse mtunda galimoto ku Mlengi yemweyo. Iwo ankatchedwa "Olumikiza". Zikomo kuti maonekedwe ake luso ndi deta kunja, galimoto mosavuta kupirira chilichonse kuchokera msewu. Komanso, mwayi wina osiyana - stuffing mkati. Pafupi kwathunthu galimoto zoweta kulengedwa kuchokera mbali, kotero mulibe movutikira kwambiri pochita kukonza ake kumunda.

deta zofunika

Midzi ena akutali ATVs zofunika chinthu. Komabe, chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa magalimoto ngati angakwanitse kugula iwo sangakhoze aliyense wosowa. N'chifukwa chake polenga latsopano, azidzipereka chitsanzo magalimoto onse mtunda mu umodzi kapena makope angapo, sipangakhalenso pachikhalidwe komanso mtunda galimoto "Makar".

mudziwe luso za galimoto izi zimathandiza kuti uweruze iye monga mmodzi mwa njira zamphamvu kwambiri ndi odalirika galimoto zonse-mtunda, choncho angagwiritsidwe ntchito sayansi ndi kafukufuku ntchito m'munda wa ntchito mafakitale ndi. makina nazonso opareshoni ngati chida konsekonse.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Rover "Makar" akhoza zimachitika magalimoto wapadera gulu. Ndipo zimenezi n'zoona. Mlengi wake ndi Alexey Makarov, amene anayambitsa onse mtunda-galimoto makamaka ntchito mu madera akutali kwambiri: ndi m'madambo ndi m'mitsinje, m'dera limeneli. Kubwera kwa dzina lake, wolemba ntchito osati dzina lake komanso odziwika wowerengeka akunena kuti: ". Kodi Makar ng'ombe Sizilowana" Ndi mtundu wa umboni kuti galimoto oyenera atakwera ngakhale m'madera palibe munthu wapita patsogolo.

The buku loyamba analengedwa Yekaterinburg zambiri mu August 2009 pamaziko a ziwiri Toyotas Land Cruiser - 78 ndi 80 zitsanzo. Pa nthawi yomweyo galimoto chatha chokha milatho unatengedwa. Mnthawi kudziyesa chinapezeka kuti zonse mtunda galimoto "Makar" ali zambiri zolakwika, pa Kupha zomwe pafupifupi chaka wakhala ntchito. Izo zinali kokha mu July 2010, onse mtunda-galimoto anali wokonzeka kwathunthu ntchito.

mayeso oyamba mavuto iye unachitikira mu zikhalidwe za ulendo, amene njira zikuphatikizapo anasiya njanji "Nadym - Salekhard". Malinga ndi iye, adatulutsa 320 Km mu masiku 5. Ngakhale kuti "Makar" mosavuta zapita mayesero onse, kuswa achinyontho, nyanja, mitsinje ndi Titafika pamalo, zinaonekeratu: kwa ulendo wabwino ndiponso otetezeka chofunika osachepera 2 magalimoto awa. Choncho, Alexey Makarov anayamba kulenga yachiwiri makina amenewa.

kuwongolera

Pofuna kupereka bwino zonse mtunda-galimoto "Makar", mlengi nthawi zambiri sichidziwika. Pa nthawiyi, iye anapereka nthawi zambiri ikukonzekera magalimoto mwatsatanetsatane zosiyanasiyana kuti onse-mtunda anakhala wolimba pa msewu ndi nthawi yabwino kwa ntchito. Ngakhale thupi lake kuposa tonnes 2.5.

ATV uyu ali zotsatirazi zogwiritsa ntchito zina:

• Wood moto mbaula.
• Mpweya mbaula - chiwerengero cha hotplates 2 zidutswa, chitini cha malita 12.
• Petulo.
• Table.
• magalasi Khoma kutsogolo - awiri.
• Preheating WEBASTO mafuta.
• Sofas - lopinda.
• Kitchen - accommodates anthu eyiti.
• Wardroom.
• Achikhalire a otungira zovala.
• Xenon.
• Thanki pansi madzi - malita 20.
• naupereka
• Luka
• Akungoyang'ana.

Rover "Makar" m'chinyumba ichi ndi luso lamakono kwambiri, kupanga ichi chitsanzo komwera mowa, mukhoza moyo koposera masabata awiri mu mavuto nyengo. Kudalirika kwake wakhala anatsimikizira pa ulendo wachiwiri umene magalimoto onse ankagwira. ATVs ndalilaka phiri kukwera "Anthu." Ndi chimake imene imafikira mamita 1821, ili mu Urals.

Panopa chiwerengero cha amenewa magalimoto onse mtunda-kale anafika ndalama zinayi, koma pa malonda awiri okha a iwo. Komanso, kupeza mtunda galimoto "Makar", kukonzekera zimene muyenera kupeza gulu "B" kuyendetsa galimoto.

deta kunja

Pamene munakonza mtanda dziko galimoto Alexey Makarov kwathunthu analetsa mfundo kupanga zoweta. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti motere adzatha kuteteza galimoto ku kuwonongeka kwambiri. Tikungotchula miyeso chachikulu cha zonse mtunda galimoto:

• Utali - 5780 mm.
• M'lifupi - 2400 mm.
• Msinkhu - 2450 mm.
• Kulemera - 2540 kg.

NKHANI zonse mtunda galimoto

Kusankha galimoto mosavuta tigonjetse kuchokera msewu, kulabadira onse-mtunda galimoto "Makar".

Komanso, mbala uyu ali ndi wachiwiri koziziritsira, kulola kuvutanganitsidwa wopanda kwa nthawi yaitali kukhalabe galimoto mu mavuto ambiri. Kusankha "Toyota" Land Cruiser 78 ngati woperekayo chachikulu kwa chilengedwe cha zonse mtunda galimoto "Makar" udakhala makamaka chifukwa cha kudzipereka la mlengi mtunduwu. Pamene nthawi wasonyeza ndi mndandanda wa mayesero, iye sanalakwe. Pambuyo galimoto mobwerezabwereza anatsimikizira ntchito zake ndi zoona.

Luso la "Makar"

Ngakhale kutchuka, amene anabweretsa Alexey Makarov mtunda galimoto chifukwa kusaka kapena kusodza "Makar", iye sanaleke komweko ndipo ndinapitiriza kuyetsa kulenga latsopano, wapadera onse mtunda-galimoto. Choncho, mu 2015 anapereka chilengedwe chake chatsopano chotchedwa "Olumikiza". Onse-mtunda galimoto dzina lake polemekeza mlengi wa lina - Alekseya Shatova, amene Ndipotu, anali Mlengi wa chilengedwe chake.

Makulidwe:

• Utali - 720 cm.
• M'lifupi - 290 cm.
• Kutalika - 320 cm.
• Mawilo pa K-700 - 1720h720h32 mm.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ndi osauka zonse mtunda galimoto "Makar", mlengi ntchito mbali yekha kunja. Ndipo pamene munakonza "Olumikiza" ntchito zoweta (kupatula injini), kotero kuti, ngati n'koyenera, kukonza mulibe movutikira kwambiri kupeza ndi khazikitsa mbali.

Komanso, pa lingaliro la Mlengi, "Olumikiza" anali kukhala ofanana ndi galimoto "mphepo yamkuntho", kotero maonekedwe ake kunapezeka kuti lililonse ndithu kwa galimoto nkhondo, koma ndi zachilendo kwa onse mtunda galimoto.

Luso makhalidwe a "Olumikiza"

Poyamba anakonza ntchito galimoto mu zikhalidwe za Far North. Choncho, pofuna kulimbana mitundu yonse ya katundu, chitsanzo anali kukhala osati odalirika, komanso kwambiri.

Choncho, onse mtunda galimoto "yoyenda" ndi "Makar" analandira makhalidwe zotsatirazi:

• Chitsulo chogwira matayala kasinthidwe - 6x6 ndi phased polumikiza milatho.
• Kuyimitsidwa Mgwirizano - ntchito monga maziko kuyimitsidwa wa BTR 60.
• Engine ku "Mercedes" buku la malita 6 lili kumbuyo kwa galimoto. Iye unrolled chammbuyo ndipo lili pakati pakati ndi axles kumbuyo.
• Turbodiesel - 177 L / s.
• Mphamvu - matani 3.
• Kulemera - matani 5.
• Mphamvu - anthu 10.
• Kusamutsa Mlanduwu wa GAZ 3308 (Jaeger).
• Total mafuta buku - malita 740, zomwe 180 udzathiridwa mu chidebe zina.
• Swapping mawilo anapangidwa kuchokera kanyumba pa chilichonse gudumu payokha.
• Kuyimitsidwa Mgwirizano, masika.
• Poyimitsa "PRADO 95" - 2 pa gudumu.
• Kufala - Buku, 5-liwiro.

Ngakhale kuti chimango mu galimoto mtunda ngati palibe, "Olumikiza" yatenganso bwato losindikizidwa. Chifukwa ichi wanena kwambiri kuchuluka permeability.

opaleshoni chilolezo

Kugula mbala "Makar", za amene m'nkhani ino, dziŵani kuti mulibe mavuto osati ndi mbali luso, komanso lamulo. Lachitsanzo wakhala aŵiri. Ndipo Mlengi ali ndi satifiketi wapadera chofunika kuti apulumutse onse mtunda kulembetsa galimoto mu Gostekhnadzor matupi.

Mlengi wake Alexey Makarov n'komwe popempherera mutu wa apolisi magalimoto a m'dera Sverdlovsk. Ndipo iye adalandira powunikira kuti galimoto zidalengedwa mwa iye ali ndi ufulu kuyenda m'misewu pagulu, ngati wowayendetsa ali laisensi gulu "B". Pankhaniyi, aliyense wogula angathe angapezeke ndi buku mbiri yabwino ya kalata boma, ngati n'koyenera.

Pomaliza

Ngati mukupita pa ulendo kapena ndikungofuna kuti tisaletse ntchito makampani kapena ulimi, kugula zonse mtunda galimoto "Makar", mtengo wa potsata zida ranges kuchokera 2.8 kuti rubles 4 miliyoni. Ngakhale kuti m'malo kuchuluka m'malo yaikulu, kwathunthu amasonyeza mtengo kulenga galimoto amenewa.