Rover "Volvo-Laplander» (Volvo Laplander C303): specifications luso

M'banja "buhanochkam" ndi asilikali UAZ mkulu mpikisano anali lodziwika bwino Swedish Army Jeep pansi udindo kusimba "Volvo-Laplander". Dzina nayo galimotoyo pa mbali lawolawo. Lapps - ndi mitundu ka alenje ndi mphalapala abusa tikukhala mu kumpoto kwa Ulaya mu maiko angapo. Ena northerners choncho amatchedwanso anthu za kuthengo ndi.

mphindi ya mbiri

Army galimoto opangidwa kuchokera m'ma m'ma, pamene bungwe "Volvo" wakhala katswiri lamulo la asilikali zosoŵa za gulu lankhondo Swedish. Kuyambira zinachitika SUV Volvo Laplander pachibwenzi 1959 chaka chinali index L230. Maziko a galimoto latsopano linali Baibulo la Amazon, lomwe chabwerekedwa unit mphamvu - injini mafuta ndi B16 mu buku la malita 1.6. zitsanzo kupanga koyamba kutsatira specifications zotsatirazi:

• Osewera chitsulo galimoto ndi mphamvu 65 kavalo.
• Chapakatikati powerplant.
• Bridges "Volvo-Laplander" anali okhazikika kutsogolo-gudumu ndi kumbuyo-gudumu pagalimoto akhoza wazimitsa.
• Kufala zinayi M-40.

Poyamba, dzina galimoto nkhawa wakewu Volvo Valp - «mwana wagalu zogulitsa". Chidwi mu SUV anasonyeza asilikali a Norway mayiko ndiponso oyandikana nawo. Ndipo mu 60s white "Lapps" anaonekera pa utumiki wa United Nations. Galimoto anali zosintha zingapo: odana ndi chitsanzo, mankhwala ndi katundu Baibulo. Galimoto yotentha chake "Volvo S303" gulu anaonekera mu oyambirira 70s.

mbali Design

Chizindikiro cha ichi Jeep zitsulo gantry milatho, imene chinamupangitsa iye akudziwika ngati zabwino zonse mtunda-galimoto za mtundu wake. Wapadera wa "Laplandera" lili mwayi wake weniweni. Ngolo zida ndi makwerero chimango cholimba chimatsutsana kupotoza ndi layesedwa zoyambirira zipata axles nthawi ndi zikhomo eyiti analola kuti mpikisano mwachindunji ku German galimoto Unimog.

Abulusa "Volvo-Laplandera" kuchepetsa ntchito liwiro, mphamvu, amafunika kulamulira kusintha. Koma mtunda pakati pa nkhwangwa ya nthunzi chachikulu ndi mawilo n'kofunika kuti anati masentimita angapo a chilolezo pansi. Chifukwa kusamutsidwa kwa nkhwangwa wachibale wina ndi mzake ndi kukhalapo kwa galimoto yomaliza ndinasintha kuchuluka zojambula magawo patency. milatho Sami zipata anausankha German mlengi Fridrihom Albertom ndi kudalira Akhristu injiniya Oise G. K. Mirzoevym. Komabe, kuyanjana ndi "Laplanderom". Chilolezo galimoto ndi 38 cm (kotala kuposa UAZ nkhondo). Overhangs zikusowa, pali pneumatic interaxle loko.

deta luso

M'munsimu muli zazikulu luso magawo ndi akukhudzidwira Volvo Laplander galimoto.

The miyeso ndi mabuku:

• Thupi mtundu - atatu khomo SUV.
• Kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika (m) - 5.35 / 1.9 / 2.45.
• Wheelbase (m) - 2.3.
• Track kutsogolo / kumbuyo (m) - 1.54 / 1.54.
• Ground chilolezo (cm) - 38.

"Volvo Laplander," makhalidwe luso injini chipinda ali zotsatirazi:

• Mtundu wa powerplant - injini mafuta ndi carburetor a.
• Volume (CC.) - 2980.
• Mphamvu (HP ..) - pa kusintha 117 pa zikwi zinayi.
• Chiwerengero cha masilindala - 6.
• The pisitoni sitiroko kutalika (cm) - 8.

Zida kusintha bokosi m'nkhani ya makina mtundu galimoto ali magawo anayi. Otha pagalimoto onse mtunda-galimoto kuthamanga akulemera tonnes 2.8, pamene pazipita kulemera 4.4 m. The chiwongolero ndi losavuta Chisa-wononga limagwirira ndi levers angapo kuti zimafalitsa gululi kuti magudumu. Drive hydraulics ndi mapadi ng'oma kupanga maziko a wodalirika msonkhano nanyema. "Hammer" - mwamwambo Baibulo, kuyimitsidwa ali okonzeka ndi telescopic mantha-kungolandira zinthu.

zosintha

Ndi mbadwo uliwonse Volvo ATV anayamba kulemera ndi wamphamvu kwambiri. M'nthawi ya kumasulidwa ntchito wheelbases angapo. Panalinso kusuntha 8x8 (L4230). Galimoto anabwera wolemera, popanda Kuwonjezera mphamvu ndi katundu imakhala yosadutsika. Kupanga siriyo galimoto sadzapita. The kwambiri zingamuthandize ndi otchuka akhala SUVs ndi 4x4 m'munsi ndi 6x6.

Limodzi ndi kupanga chitsanzo chimenechi chinayamba chikusintha muyezo magalimoto onse mtunda-. Zosintha anali kusinthidwa malinga ndi zofunikira ndi zofuna mayunitsi ena asilikali. Panali Baibulo lililonse m'njira (206 Ine lachitsanzo), galimoto yaying'ono ndi bwino maneuverability pa madzi, zonyamula mitundu ndi mphamvu zabwino mayendedwe a ogwira.

Abwenzi mpikisano

Kandalama chimango kapangidwe ndi kumanga akuyandama katundu kuyimitsidwa chimathandiza "Volvo-Laplanderu" kugonjetsa zopinga effortlessly. Dziwani kuti chitukuko cha Swedish SUV zinachitikadi mu ntchito limodzi pansi pa dzina "4140". Chief mlengi anaikidwa Niels Hartelius, amene kuwonjezera Baibulo ili, anayamba mwanaalirenji SUV ndi galimoto Volvo Sugga dzina "la nkhumba."

Kudalilika, bata ndi kumenyana mzimu "Laplandera" akukonda Norway, Latvia, Saudi Arabia, Netherlands ndi Malaysia. M'mayikowa, monga ena ambiri, galimoto ndi anagula osati nkhondo komanso ntchito mtendere. 1983 anali chinanso chosonyeza wa mkulu mlingo wa galimoto imene SUV anapambana masewera "Paris-Dakar" mwa magalimoto onyamula matani 10.

"Laplander" masiku ano

Car "Volvo Laplander," mungazipeze ku Ulaya lero. Ndi abwino kwa asilikali kuchita ntchito, komanso kufunika kwa alenje, apaulendo anasiya malo, amachita zosiyanasiyana ntchito utumiki zolinga mtendere. okonda zoweta magalimoto Retro kawirikawiri mu zombo zawo banja "mtanda", koma ochepa kwambiri a iwo sangafune kuti musinthe ndi lodziwika bwino Lapland mbala.

Kugula galimoto imeneyi si yapafupi. Ndalama ndithu, malipiro miyambo ndi kusowa nthawi ya kusewera m'magazini ino ndi mbali yaikulu. Ena mafani anagula mbali yoyambirira ya Jeep asilikali. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mukhoza kukumana ena dongosolo chidwi kuti kuphatikiza milatho ndi zinthu zina za UAZ ndi "Laplandera".

akamaliza

Chifukwa, Volvo Laplander galimoto review akhoza anafotokoza kuti oyambirira 50 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, pa mapeto a nkhondo a 1939-1945, zinachitikadi kuwatsitsimula chiphunzitso asilikali, kuzindikira koyenera. Army kuzungulira inakonzedwa mavuto luso analinganiza ndi kupanga latsopano ankhondo kuchokera msewu magalimoto. nkhawa "Volvo" Akatswiri athane ndi ntchito monga "wolemekezeka".

Pamaso kuchotsa Hammer pa anthu onse NATO anali atakonzekera ndi SUVs, anthu ambiri amene amadziŵika ndi ntchito yapamwamba pa msewu. Volvo anatha kukhala m'modzi wa ophunzira bwino za gulu ili, monga S303 ndi zosintha ake. galimoto Izi zakhala M'mayiko ambiri. Ngakhale tsopano, galimoto ntchito zolinga zosiyanasiyana amafuna nkhani ya amphamvu ndi odalirika zoyendera omwe si misewu zoopsa ndi mavuto ena.